Food Security Is a 'Nightmare' for Syrians in Damascus

One of the old neighborhoods of Damascus, Syria (EPA)
One of the old neighborhoods of Damascus, Syria (EPA)
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Food Security Is a 'Nightmare' for Syrians in Damascus

One of the old neighborhoods of Damascus, Syria (EPA)
One of the old neighborhoods of Damascus, Syria (EPA)

Amid devastating living conditions, the lack of food security haunts many Damascene families who had already lost hope on the situation improving as their national currency sinks against increased prices of commodities.

Despite the active scene in markets, desperation remains a common denominator for shoppers stomped by hiked prices.

Syrians suffer an aggravated economic crisis that continues as a result of the Syrian pound plummeting against the US dollar.

The value of the Syrian pound on the black market sank from 600 to 1,000 to the dollar at some money changers last November. It later stabilized around 900-910 to the dollar in December.

The national currency’s nosedive sparked a 40 percent price increase for food commodities.

A kilo of sugar today costs around 450 pounds after it was about 250 pounds, the price of a liter of vegetable oil jumped to 1,150 pounds after it was around 600 pounds, while the price of a kilo of potatoes soared to more than 300 pounds, after it was 200 pounds.

In Syria, the average wages for public sector workers range between 20,000 pounds and 40,000 pounds per month. As for the private sector, an individual is paid between 100,000 to 150,000 pounds.

Studies and reports confirm that more than 93% of Syrians live below the poverty line.

A public sector worker, speaking under the conditions of anonymity, complained about the strained life situation and said: “We have become obsessed with thinking day and night about how to secure food for our families. It has become a nightmare.”

Another private company employee believes that living under current conditions has become “almost impossible,” and confirms that most families are spending winter with no access to heating.



UN Begins Polio Vaccination in Gaza, as Fighting Rages

 Palestinians gather during a polio vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, September 1, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinians gather during a polio vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, September 1, 2024. (Reuters)
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UN Begins Polio Vaccination in Gaza, as Fighting Rages

 Palestinians gather during a polio vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, September 1, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinians gather during a polio vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, September 1, 2024. (Reuters)

The United Nations, in collaboration with Palestinian health authorities, began to vaccinate 640,000 children in the Gaza Strip on Sunday, with Israel and Hamas agreeing to brief pauses in their 11-month war to allow the campaign to go ahead.

The World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed last month that a baby was partially paralyzed by the type 2 polio virus, the first such case in the territory in 25 years.

The campaign began on Sunday in areas of central Gaza, and will move to other areas in coming days. Fighting will pause for at least eight hours on three consecutive days.

The WHO said the pauses will likely need to extend to a fourth day and the first round of vaccinations will take just under two weeks.

'Complex’ campaign

"This is the first few hours of the first phase of a massive campaign, one of the most complex in the world," said Juliette Touma, communications director of UNRWA, the UN Palestinian refugee agency.

"Today is test time for parties to the conflict to respect these area pauses to allow the UNRWA teams and other medical workers to reach children with these very precious two drops. It’s a race against time," Touma told Reuters.

Israel and Hamas, who have so far failed to conclude a deal that would end the war, said they would cooperate to allow the campaign to succeed.

WHO officials say at least 90% of the children need to be vaccinated twice with four weeks between doses for the campaign to succeed, but it faces huge challenges in Gaza, which has been largely destroyed by the war.

"Children continue to be exposed, it knows no borders, checkpoints or lines of fighting. Every child must be vaccinated in Gaza and Israel to curb the risks of this vicious disease spreading," said Touma.

Meanwhile, Israeli forces continued to battle Hamas-led fighters in several areas across the Palestinian enclave. Residents said Israeli army troops blew up several houses in Rafah, near the border with Egypt, while tanks continued to operate in the northern Gaza City suburb of Zeitoun.

On Sunday, Israel recovered the bodies of six hostages from a tunnel in southern Gaza where they were apparently killed not long before Israeli troops reached them, the military said.

The war was triggered after Hamas fighters on Oct. 7 stormed into southern Israel killing 1,200 people and taking more than 250 hostages by Israeli tallies.

Since then, at least 40,691 Palestinians have been killed and 94,060 injured in Gaza, the enclave's health ministry says.