Yemen: Security Council Renews UNMHA Mandate

Head of Houthi delegation Mohammed Abdul-Salam (R) and Yemeni Foreign Minister Khaled al-Yaman (L) shake hands next to United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres (C), during the Yemen peace talks December 13, 2018. (File photo: Reuters)
Head of Houthi delegation Mohammed Abdul-Salam (R) and Yemeni Foreign Minister Khaled al-Yaman (L) shake hands next to United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres (C), during the Yemen peace talks December 13, 2018. (File photo: Reuters)
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Yemen: Security Council Renews UNMHA Mandate

Head of Houthi delegation Mohammed Abdul-Salam (R) and Yemeni Foreign Minister Khaled al-Yaman (L) shake hands next to United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres (C), during the Yemen peace talks December 13, 2018. (File photo: Reuters)
Head of Houthi delegation Mohammed Abdul-Salam (R) and Yemeni Foreign Minister Khaled al-Yaman (L) shake hands next to United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres (C), during the Yemen peace talks December 13, 2018. (File photo: Reuters)

The UN Security Council unanimously extended for six months the political mission overseeing the peace agreement in Yemen between the government and Houthi militias, United Nations Mission to Support the Hodeidah Agreement (UNMHA).

The President of the Security Council announced the approval of the 15 members to the proposal submitted by UK to renew the mandate of UNMHA, which monitors the city and port of Hodeidah, as well as the ports of Salif and Ras Issa, according to Stockholm in December 2018.

The renewed resolution is similar to an earlier resolution, however, the Council also requested the Secretary-General to report to the Security Council every month about progress in implementing the Agreement and provide a review of UNMHA at least one month before its mandate is due to expire.

As the Security Council renewed its support for the agreement reached in Sweden, it reiterated its call for the parties to implement the agreement, noting that UNMHA will continue to have the following four-point mandate:

- Lead and support the functioning of the Redeployment Coordination Committee (RCC) to oversee the governorate-wide ceasefire, redeployment of forces, and mine action operations.

- Monitor the compliance of the parties to the ceasefire and the mutual redeployment of forces from Hodeidah and the ports of Hodeidah, Salif, and Ras Issa.

- Work with the parties so that the security of the city and ports is assured by local security forces in accordance with Yemeni law.

- Facilitate and coordinate UN support to assist the parties to fully implement the Hodeidah agreement.

In its Resolution 2505, the Security Council reiterated its approval of the Secretary-General's proposals regarding the mission and aspects of its operations, in accordance with a letter addressed to members of the Council at the end of 2018.

It stressed the importance of cooperation and coordination between all United Nations entities operating in Yemen in order to prevent duplication of efforts and maximize the use of available resources.

The letter also called upon the Secretary-General to expedite the full deployment of UNMHA, calling on the parties of the Hodeidah Agreement to support the United Nations and ensure the safety and security of its personnel, their movement, and the transportation of its equipment and basic supplies to Yemen.



From Muscat, Grundberg Pressures Houthis to Release UN Staff

UN Special Envoy to Yemen Hans Grundberg visits Houthi-held Sanaa (AFP) 
UN Special Envoy to Yemen Hans Grundberg visits Houthi-held Sanaa (AFP) 
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From Muscat, Grundberg Pressures Houthis to Release UN Staff

UN Special Envoy to Yemen Hans Grundberg visits Houthi-held Sanaa (AFP) 
UN Special Envoy to Yemen Hans Grundberg visits Houthi-held Sanaa (AFP) 

UN Special Envoy to Yemen Hans Grundberg visited Muscat on Sunday to address the detention by Houthis of UN personnel operating in Yemen, a behavior that sparked wide-scale international condemnation and described by Washington as a “terrorist act.”

Last Friday, the United Nations said the Iran-backed Houthis had detained seven UN personnel. Earlier, it said the arrests had taken place in the area of capital Sanaa.

The latest round of arbitrary arrests pushed the UN to suspend all official movement of its staff into or within Houthi-held areas to protect their safety.

For its part, the legitimate government renewed request to the United Nations to relocate its main offices from Sanaa to Yemen's temporary capital, Aden.

On Sunday, a statement from Grundberg’s office said the envoy met in Muscat with “senior Omani officials” and Mohammed Abdul Salam, spokesman for the Iran-backed Houthis.

“They addressed the recent arbitrary detention of additional United Nations personnel adding to the numerous others already held by Houthis,” the statement said, referring to the Houthis.

Grundberg then “reiterated the firm stance” of UN secretary general Antonio Guterres “strongly condemning these detentions and calling for the immediate and unconditional release of all detained UN staff.”

The statement also called for the freeing of “personnel from international and national non-governmental organizations, civil society and diplomatic missions held since June 2024, as well as those held since 2021 and 2023.”

Western Condemnation

The US State Department condemned the capture of additional UN staff by Houthi militants in Yemen.

In a statement, the department said, “These actions come amid the Houthis’ ongoing campaign of terror that includes taking hundreds of UN, NGO, and diplomatic staff members, including dozens of current and former Yemeni staff of the US government.

It called for the release of all detainees, including seven UN workers captured on Thursday, and decried the “campaign of terror” by the militant group.

“This latest Houthi roundup demonstrates the bad faith of the terrorist group’s claims to seek de-escalation and also makes a mockery of their claims to represent the interests of the Yemeni people,” the State Department said.

It added that the Houthis have failed to commit to ceasing attacks on regional states, US service members and all maritime traffic in the Red Sea and surrounding waterways in accordance with UN Security Council resolutions.

It recalled that the President Donald Trump’s Executive Order on designation of the Houthis as a Foreign Terrorist Organization (FTO) recognizes these realities and will hold the group accountable for its reckless attacks and actions.

Also, the EU expressed its support for the statement issued by the UN Secretary-General and strongly condemned the latest round of arbitrary arrests carried out by the Houthis against UN staff working in Yemen.

The EU said it joins the calls for the immediate and unconditional release of all UN staff, NGO workers, and diplomatic missions personnel detained by the Houthis.

It also noted that these arrests jeopardize the delivery of much-needed humanitarian and development assistance to the Yemeni people.

In separate statements, the French and Germany foreign ministries also condemned the new wave of arbitrary arrests carried out by the Houthi group and called for the immediate and unconditional release of detainees.

Calls To Relocate UN Offices in Yemen

In response to the latest round of Houthi arrests, the Yemeni Foreign Ministry said the situation in Yemen is utterly calamitous, with the Houthi militias’ abduction of 13 employees of UN agencies, international and local non-governmental organizations in Sanaa.

It then described the Houthi behavior as “an egregious example of their blatant disdain for human rights and international law” that poses a significant threat to the lives and security of these employees.

The Ministry then called on the United Nations to relocate all its offices to the southern city of Aden.