Haftar Committed to Libya Ceasefire, to Join Berlin Conference

This image grab taken from a video obtained from Khalifa Haftar's Libyan National Army War Information Division's Facebook page on January 16, 2020, shows Haftar (R) greeting German Foreign Minister Minister Heiko Maas in Libya's second city of Benghazi. (Photo by Khaled DESOUKI / LNA War Information Division / AFP)
This image grab taken from a video obtained from Khalifa Haftar's Libyan National Army War Information Division's Facebook page on January 16, 2020, shows Haftar (R) greeting German Foreign Minister Minister Heiko Maas in Libya's second city of Benghazi. (Photo by Khaled DESOUKI / LNA War Information Division / AFP)
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Haftar Committed to Libya Ceasefire, to Join Berlin Conference

This image grab taken from a video obtained from Khalifa Haftar's Libyan National Army War Information Division's Facebook page on January 16, 2020, shows Haftar (R) greeting German Foreign Minister Minister Heiko Maas in Libya's second city of Benghazi. (Photo by Khaled DESOUKI / LNA War Information Division / AFP)
This image grab taken from a video obtained from Khalifa Haftar's Libyan National Army War Information Division's Facebook page on January 16, 2020, shows Haftar (R) greeting German Foreign Minister Minister Heiko Maas in Libya's second city of Benghazi. (Photo by Khaled DESOUKI / LNA War Information Division / AFP)

Libyan National Army (LNA) commander Khalifa Haftar is committed to a ceasefire, German Foreign Minister Heiko Maas said on Thursday after three-hours of talks between them in the eastern Libyan city of Benghazi.

"Haftar has signaled his readiness to contribute to the success of the Libya Conference in Berlin (on Sunday) and is willing to participate. He has repeated his commitment to observe the existing ceasefire," Maas said in a tweet sent by his ministry.

Germany invited the head of the Government of National Accord (GNA), Fayez al-Sarraj, through a phone call made by Maas on Wednesday. But he invited Haftar through a face-to-face meeting on Thursday.

There have been failed efforts by Russia and Turkey to persuade Haftar on a visit to Moscow this week to agree to a lasting ceasefire and halt his offensive on the Libyan capital Tripoli. Haftar left Moscow without signing the proposal.

The conference to be hosted by Germany on Sunday would bring together Haftar and Sarraj, and several foreign powers to try to end the offensive on Tripoli and resume talks on a power sharing deal.

Among those attending would be Russian President Vladimir Putin, Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan, US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and European leaders, including French President Emmanuel Macron and British Prime Minister Boris Johnson.

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres called Wednesday for firm support for the peace talks and asked for a halt in the fighting.

In a report to the Security Council he urged all parties to "engage constructively towards that end, including within the Berlin process".

He also warned against "external interference", which he said would "deepen the ongoing conflict and further complicate efforts to reach a clear international commitment to a peaceful resolution of the underlying crisis".



Iraq Will Not Be Just a ‘Spectator’ in Syria, Prime Minister Says

Iraq's Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani delivers a speech during the Spain-Iraq business meeting in Madrid, Spain, 28 November 2024. (EPA)
Iraq's Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani delivers a speech during the Spain-Iraq business meeting in Madrid, Spain, 28 November 2024. (EPA)
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Iraq Will Not Be Just a ‘Spectator’ in Syria, Prime Minister Says

Iraq's Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani delivers a speech during the Spain-Iraq business meeting in Madrid, Spain, 28 November 2024. (EPA)
Iraq's Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani delivers a speech during the Spain-Iraq business meeting in Madrid, Spain, 28 November 2024. (EPA)

Iraq will not act as a mere spectator in Syria where it believes groups and sects are victims of ethnic cleansing, Iraq's prime minister said on Tuesday, according to a readout from his office of a phone call to Türkiye's president.

Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani, who discussed the situation in Syria with Türkiye's Recep Tayyip Erdogan, said Iraq would exert all efforts to preserve the security of Iraq and Syria, according to the official readout of the call.

"What is happening in Syria today is in the interest of the Zionist entity, which deliberately bombed Syrian army sites in a way that paved the way for terrorist groups to control additional areas in Syria," the Iraqi prime minister's office quoted Sudani as saying.

Factions opposed to Syrian President Bashar al-Assad seized the city of Aleppo last week in their biggest advance in years. Iraq's Shiite-led government has close relations with Iran, which is an ally of Assad, and Iraqi militia fighters have fought on Assad's side in the war.

Two Iraqi security sources and a senior Syrian military source told Reuters on Monday that hundreds of Iraqi Shiite militia fighters had crossed the border late on Sunday to help Assad's army fight the opposition’s advance.

The head of Iraq's Popular Mobilization Forces, which includes the major Shiite militia groups aligned with Iran, said no group under its umbrella had entered Syria.

The Syrian opposition fighters have said their advance over the past week met little resistance, in part because the most powerful of Iran's allies, Lebanon's Hezbollah group, had pulled its forces out of Syria to battle Israel in Lebanon.

Israel, which has long struck what it says are Iran-aligned military targets in Syria, has stepped up such strikes over the past 14 months as it battled Hezbollah in Lebanon and Hamas in Gaza.