Lebanon: Fears over Possible Measures on Bank Depositors

A demonstrator looks on as Lebanese policemen stand guard outside the Central Bank in Beirut last year. AFP file photo
A demonstrator looks on as Lebanese policemen stand guard outside the Central Bank in Beirut last year. AFP file photo
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Lebanon: Fears over Possible Measures on Bank Depositors

A demonstrator looks on as Lebanese policemen stand guard outside the Central Bank in Beirut last year. AFP file photo
A demonstrator looks on as Lebanese policemen stand guard outside the Central Bank in Beirut last year. AFP file photo

A request by Lebanon’s Central Bank Governor for extra powers to standardize banking controls has sparked fears among depositors concerning the measures Riad Salameh plans to impose.

Last week, Salameh sent a letter to caretaker Finance Minister Ali Hassan Khalil asking for the extra powers.

The letter sparked rumors on the possibility of imposing new measures on depositors, although the Governor denies such plans.

Lebanese economist and former finance minister Georges Corm told Asharq Al-Awsat on Thursday that no extra powers would be granted to the Central Bank.

“The problem is that depositors no longer trust the Central Bank or the monetary system that has been in place for the past 30 years,” he said.

Corm explained that 80 percent of bank reserves were deposited at the Central Bank. “This is unhealthy,” he said.

Since October, banks have been imposing strict measures on capitals and withdrawals.

They have blocked nearly all transfers abroad and curbed dollar withdrawals - including limits of $200 a week.

Economic Expert Mohamad Zbib warned from any attempt by Salameh to legalize the tight measures already imposed on bank accounts.

Such measures are illegal because they did not come in the form of a circular, which is usually written and requires an amendment of the Code of Currency and Credit.

“Those measures are already unfair to employees and medium and small depositors, and therefore, we should get rid of them instead of legalizing them,” Zbib told Asharq Al-Awsat.

For his part, lawyer Jad Tohmeh said that Khalil was not authorized to grant Salameh extra powers.

“Requesting those powers requires legal measures taken by the Parliament,” he added.



IMF Approves Third Review of Sri Lanka's $2.9 Bln Bailout

Peter Breuer, Senior Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF along with Katsiaryna Svirydzenka, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF and Martha Tesfaye Woldemichael, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF, attend a press conference organized by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Colombo, Sri Lanka, November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Thilina Kaluthotage
Peter Breuer, Senior Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF along with Katsiaryna Svirydzenka, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF and Martha Tesfaye Woldemichael, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF, attend a press conference organized by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Colombo, Sri Lanka, November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Thilina Kaluthotage
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IMF Approves Third Review of Sri Lanka's $2.9 Bln Bailout

Peter Breuer, Senior Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF along with Katsiaryna Svirydzenka, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF and Martha Tesfaye Woldemichael, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF, attend a press conference organized by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Colombo, Sri Lanka, November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Thilina Kaluthotage
Peter Breuer, Senior Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF along with Katsiaryna Svirydzenka, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF and Martha Tesfaye Woldemichael, Deputy Mission Chief for Sri Lanka at the IMF, attend a press conference organized by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Colombo, Sri Lanka, November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Thilina Kaluthotage

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) approved the third review of Sri Lanka's $2.9 billion bailout on Saturday but warned that the economy remains vulnerable.
In a statement, the global lender said it would release about $333 million, bringing total funding to around $1.3 billion, to the crisis-hit South Asian nation. It said signs of an economic recovery were emerging, Reuters reported.
In a note of caution, it said "the critical next steps are to complete the commercial debt restructuring, finalize bilateral agreements with official creditors along the lines of the accord with the Official Creditor Committee and implement the terms of the other agreements. This will help restore Sri Lanka's debt sustainability."
Cash-strapped Sri Lanka plunged into its worst financial crisis in more than seven decades in 2022 with a severe dollar shortage sending inflation soaring to 70%, its currency to record lows and its economy contracting by 7.3% during the worst of the fallout and by 2.3% last year.
"Maintaining macroeconomic stability and restoring debt sustainability are key to securing Sri Lanka's prosperity and require persevering with responsible fiscal policy," the IMF said.
The IMF bailout secured in March last year helped stabilize economic conditions. The rupee has risen 11.3% in recent months and inflation disappeared, with prices falling 0.8% last month.
The island nation's economy is expected to grow 4.4% this year, the first increase in three years, according to the World Bank.
However, Sri Lanka still needs to complete a $12.5 billion debt restructuring with bondholders, which President Anura Kumara Dissanayake aims to finalize in December.
Sri Lanka will enter into individual agreements with bilateral creditors including Japan, China and India needed to complete a $10 billion debt restructuring, Dissanayake said.
He won the presidency in September, and his leftist coalition won a record 159 seats in the 225-member parliament in a general election last week.