Lebanon's Salameh Seeks to Legitimize Banks’ Measures to Prevent Prosecution

Lebanon's Central Bank Governor Riad Salamé speaks during a news conference at the central bank in Beirut, Lebanon, November 11, 2019. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir/File Photo
Lebanon's Central Bank Governor Riad Salamé speaks during a news conference at the central bank in Beirut, Lebanon, November 11, 2019. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir/File Photo
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Lebanon's Salameh Seeks to Legitimize Banks’ Measures to Prevent Prosecution

Lebanon's Central Bank Governor Riad Salamé speaks during a news conference at the central bank in Beirut, Lebanon, November 11, 2019. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir/File Photo
Lebanon's Central Bank Governor Riad Salamé speaks during a news conference at the central bank in Beirut, Lebanon, November 11, 2019. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir/File Photo

Lebanese Prime Minister Hassan Diab, Central Bank Governor Riad Salameh and Chairman of Association of Banks Salim Sfeir failed to quell the fears of Lebanese depositors amid an escalating liquidity crunch facing the Middle Eastern country.

Unless Lebanon receives international financial support that would push towards the restoration of its financial and banking institutions the country will continue to suffer.

Salameh, for his part, is currently seeking to “legitimize” coercive measures that banks resorted to and which inflicted prejudice and injustice on depositors.

Asharq Al-Awsat learned from banking and judicial sources that the lack of "legalization" of these measures would open the door to prosecution of banks due to their violation of the monetary and credit laws.

More so, many banks did not comply with the circular issued by Salameh regarding the right of depositors to obtain cash on transfers received from abroad after October 17.

Salameh said that the circular related to regulating relationships between banks and their customers at the current phase was submitted to Diab and Finance Minister Ghazi Wazni ten days ago.

Salameh also noted that “if they agreed on it, it will be issued in the usual way and will not include any exceptional measures."

“Operations will continue in the banks as usual,” he added.

Salameh concluded by saying that the aim was finding an "equal and fair treatment among all customers.”

It is noteworthy that the expected circular will provide banks with protection to prevent their prosecution with a retroactive effect.

According to sources, Salameh intends to take some “important” measures in agreement with local banks, and under a political cover, within the exceptional powers granted to him by the Monetary and Credit Law / Article 174.



SCAI CEO to Asharq Al-Awsat: AI Boosts Saudi Arabia’s Economic Future

AI is expected to contribute to 12 percent of Saudi Arabia GDP by 2030. (SPA)
AI is expected to contribute to 12 percent of Saudi Arabia GDP by 2030. (SPA)
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SCAI CEO to Asharq Al-Awsat: AI Boosts Saudi Arabia’s Economic Future

AI is expected to contribute to 12 percent of Saudi Arabia GDP by 2030. (SPA)
AI is expected to contribute to 12 percent of Saudi Arabia GDP by 2030. (SPA)

The Saudi Company for Artificial Intelligence (SCAI), wholly owned by the Saudi Public Investment Fund (PIF), is leading efforts to build a world class technological system, paving the way for achieving economic grown driven by artificial intelligence (AI).

Indications show that the sector’s contributions to the Saudi GDP will grow, SCAI CEO George Nazi told Asharq Al-Awsat.

SCAI was established in 2021 as PIF’s arm in the AI and emerging technologies sector. It aims to support PIF’s strategy and national priorities in innovating within the technology sector and positioning Saudi Arabia as a globally competitive hub for advanced technologies.

Nazi stressed that the Saudi economy is witnessing strategic preparations to stay abreast the AI revolution. The preparations are being backed by several parties, led by SCAI, whose investments help in developing technological talents and support AI initiatives in small and medium enterprises.

AI is expected to contribute to 12 percent of Saudi Arabia GDP by 2030 and the AI sector is set to grow at an annual rate of 29 percent, revealed a report by the Saudi Authority for Data and Artificial Intelligence.

Saudi Arabia has achieved global positions in international AI indices. It ranked 14th globally out of 83 countries and the first in the Arab world in the Global AI Index.

Saudi Company for Artificial Intelligence (SCAI) CEO George Nazi. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

In terms of developing digital infrastructure, Nazi said SCAI is helping in finding solid foundations for the growth and prosperity of AI, which would shed light of Saudi Arabia’s readiness for this technological transformation.

Moreover, SCAI supports the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 in dedicating AI capabilities in diversifying and boosting the economy in vital sectors, such as healthcare, energy and education. It is also working on consolidating the AI culture in society.

SCAI is playing a pivotal role in bolstering strategic partnerships with major global technology companies to create an environment that supports innovation in the Kingdom and therefore bolsters its global position as a leading force in the field, added Nazi.

Nazi also highlighted SCAI’s collaboration with the King Abdullah Financial District (KAFD) project that aims to set solutions for smart cities through advanced projects in transportation management.

The partnership is achieving transformative results and developing the smart traffic system that uses AI to smooth and ease traffic, he explained.