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Egyptian Army Vows to ‘Uproot Terrorism’ in Sinai

Egypt's ground troops in a full-scale operation against militants in North and Central Sinai on Friday, April 1, 2018- Photo courtesy of the Armed Forces Spokesperson's Facebook page
Egypt's ground troops in a full-scale operation against militants in North and Central Sinai on Friday, April 1, 2018- Photo courtesy of the Armed Forces Spokesperson's Facebook page
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Egyptian Army Vows to ‘Uproot Terrorism’ in Sinai

Egypt's ground troops in a full-scale operation against militants in North and Central Sinai on Friday, April 1, 2018- Photo courtesy of the Armed Forces Spokesperson's Facebook page
Egypt's ground troops in a full-scale operation against militants in North and Central Sinai on Friday, April 1, 2018- Photo courtesy of the Armed Forces Spokesperson's Facebook page

The Egyptian army has vowed to uproot terrorism and create an investment-friendly climate in the Sinai Peninsula, which has been witnessing lagescale clashes with extremist groups affiliated with ISIS since 2013.

Lieutenant General Mohamed Farid, Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces, stressed that the army is persistently proceeding to uproot terror and extremism once and for all, and continuing to create the appropriate environment for investment and comprehensive development in Sinai.

Farid inspected on Thursday a number of security checkpoints on the main roads of North Sinai. He also followed up the military operations and security procedures of the permanent operations center in Arish city.

Military spokesman Colonel Tamer al-Rifai said that Farid met members of the armed forces and conveyed greetings of Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi and Minister of Defense Gen. Mohamed Zaki.

Rifai also conveyed their pride in the armed forces' heroic role that contributed to eliminating terrorism and restoring normal life in cities of north and central Sinai.

Farid urged the armed forces to maintain the highest degree of vigilance and preparedness to counter all possible threats and hostile positions.

A cabinet statement by the North Sinai province on Thursday announced that alternative housing units were provided for the province’s residents damaged by clashes between law enforcement forces, and outlaws and terrorists.

The statement revealed that the citizen pays symbolic fees that don’t exceed EGP100.

Muhammad Eid, a public sector employee, told Asharq Al-Awsat newspaper that he moved from Sheikh Zuweid’s south in 2016 after it became a security operations zone.

Major General Abdel Fadil Shousha, governor of North Sinai, said that this is the second time the authorities are providing alternative housing units.

Managing director of housing department of North Sinai governorate Mohamed Radwan revealed that in the second phase, apartments were made available for 1,176 families in Arish.

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SOHR: Document Reveals Assad Family Smuggled Millions to Moscow

The historic Hotel Ukraina in central Moscow (Wikipedia)
The historic Hotel Ukraina in central Moscow (Wikipedia)
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SOHR: Document Reveals Assad Family Smuggled Millions to Moscow

The historic Hotel Ukraina in central Moscow (Wikipedia)
The historic Hotel Ukraina in central Moscow (Wikipedia)

A confidential document obtained by the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights (SOHR) has revealed massive money smuggling operations carried out via Syrian Airlines to Moscow.
The operations are described as among the most corrupt financial transfers orchestrated by the now-defunct Syrian regime.
According to the document, the majority of the funds stem from profits made through the production and trade of Captagon, a highly lucrative illicit drug.
The head of SOHR, Rami Abdel Rahman, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the most recent transfer took place just four days before Syrian President Bashar al-Assad fled to Moscow in December of last year.
Rami Abdel Rahman also affirmed that the leaked document underscores the “deep involvement of the former Syrian regime in illegal activities.”
He added that further investigations could uncover a vast network of secret financial operations used to transfer large sums of money from Syria to Russia and other countries under official cover and without oversight.
“The regime, led by the ousted Assad and his brother, spearheaded drug-related investments, particularly through the production, promotion, and export of Captagon,” Abdel Rahman told Asharq Al-Awsat.
He explained that one key route involved a small port near the Afamia chalets on Syria's coast, which previously belonged to Rifaat al-Assad, the brother of late former President Hafez al-Assad.
From there, shipments were sent via smugglers to Italian ports, where collaborating traders distributed the drugs globally.
A Syrian source based in Russia, closely monitoring the regime’s activities and investments there, said the content of the leaked document is not new but that its official confirmation adds weight to prior claims.
“Western media had previously reported on the regime’s money-smuggling operations, which led to some loyalists being added to international sanctions lists, particularly regime-linked businessmen like Mudalal Khouri,” the source, who requested anonymity, told Asharq Al-Awsat.
Sanctions were also imposed on individuals accused of money laundering for the regime.
The source confirmed that the operations were conducted using Syrian Airlines flights to Moscow.
“There were dozens of such flights, each loaded with hard currency—mostly US dollars and €500 euro notes,” the source said.
The money was reportedly delivered directly from the airport to the Syrian regime's embassy in Moscow, where it was distributed to loyalist businessmen.
These funds were then invested in Russian and Belarusian banks, real estate, and commercial properties. Some of the money was also used to establish companies in both countries.
The operations were allegedly overseen by Mohammed Makhlouf, the maternal uncle of Assad.