Libya: Clashes Erupt South of Tripoli Violating Ceasefire Deal

Smoke rises during heavy clashes between rival factions in Tripoli, Libya (File photo: Reuters)
Smoke rises during heavy clashes between rival factions in Tripoli, Libya (File photo: Reuters)
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Libya: Clashes Erupt South of Tripoli Violating Ceasefire Deal

Smoke rises during heavy clashes between rival factions in Tripoli, Libya (File photo: Reuters)
Smoke rises during heavy clashes between rival factions in Tripoli, Libya (File photo: Reuters)

Heavy clashes erupted Thursday in the Libyan capital violating the ceasefire deal, only to subside on Friday morning amid reports on the mobilization of troops of Libyan National Army (LNA) led by Khalifa Haftar and forces loyal to Government of National Accord (GNA) headed by Fayez al-Sarraj.

LNA advanced towards Tripoli as GNA forces retreated, a high-ranking military official told Asharq Al-Awsat in a brief statement.

The official, who asked to remain anonymous, said that the army forces managed during the past two days to thwart militia defenses in several areas of the capital, especially in its southern suburbs, but declined to reveal more details.

Heavy clashes erupted between the forces of the two parties near the diplomatic club in Ain Zara axis in southern Tripoli.

Two top officials of forces loyal to GNA stated they monitored LNA forces mobilizing in the areas of Qasr bin Ghashir, Tarhunah, and Sorman, adding that they transported artillery from al-Jafra airbase towards Tripoli.

Volcano of Rage Operation, launched by militias loyal to the GNA, indicated that LNA forces bombed the homes and properties of citizens, as worshipers went out for Friday prayers in the town of Abu Salim.

GNA Minister of Interior Fathi Bashagha pledged the ministry’s full support to the forces to liberate the entire country from LNA's "illegal militias".

In a statement, the minister said he was confident the government and supporting forces would fully liberate all areas.

Bashagha was visiting Sirte – al-Jufrah field operations room where he met with military officials and head of the operations room to discuss recent developments in the region and preparations to liberate the areas.

Meanwhile, Arab League (AL) Secretary-General Ahmed Aboul-Gheit and UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres discussed the recent developments of the Libyan crisis in the wake of the resignation of the UN envoy to Libya, Ghassan Salame.

Aboul-Gheit discussed, over the phone, Salame’s resignation and conveyed to Guterres his sincere appreciation for the important role he has played for Libya's peace and stability. He expressed confidence in the UN to choose another distinguished Arab figure to succeed Salame and lead UNSMIL.

Guterres praised the Arab League’s firm commitment to settling the Libyan crisis, stressing that the UN will continue to build on the efforts launched by Salame, according to a source.

Aboul-Gheit said they discussed the Libyan developments after Saleme’s sudden resignation citing health issues, noting that he briefed Guterres on the results of the last ministerial meeting of the Arab League.

Arab countries are committed to helping settle the Libyan crisis by strengthening mechanisms of cooperation with the UN and continuing to coordinate with other partners concerned with Libyan affairs, asserted Aboul-Gheit.



Iraq Clarifies Handover of Kuwaiti Dissident to Kuwait

Salman Al-Khalidi as seen in a photo shared by Kuwait's Ministry of Interior (X)
Salman Al-Khalidi as seen in a photo shared by Kuwait's Ministry of Interior (X)
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Iraq Clarifies Handover of Kuwaiti Dissident to Kuwait

Salman Al-Khalidi as seen in a photo shared by Kuwait's Ministry of Interior (X)
Salman Al-Khalidi as seen in a photo shared by Kuwait's Ministry of Interior (X)

Iraq’s Ministry of Interior has explained the extradition of a Kuwaiti dissident to Kuwait, after the operation sparked controversy.

The ministry said in a statement that “some social media sites shared news and images of the Iraqi Interpol handing over a wanted individual to the Kuwaiti authorities.”

The statement also emphasized that “Iraq is a member of Interpol and is committed to following international agreements, cooperating closely with Arab and friendly countries in security matters.”

Iraq’s Ministry of Interior explained that the Iraqi Interpol received an arrest warrant from Kuwait, along with a “Red Notice” from the Arab Interior Ministers’ Council. Legal steps were immediately taken by both Iraqi and Kuwaiti authorities.

The ministry stressed that the handover between Iraqi and Kuwaiti Interpols was in line with Iraq’s commitments as an Interpol member. It also stated that Iraq routinely works to extradite suspects wanted by Iraqi courts and honors international agreements with other countries.

The statement highlighted that Iraqi Interpol handles numerous extraditions daily for cases like terrorism, drug trafficking, and corruption, showing Iraq’s dedication to global security cooperation.

Kuwaiti authorities, represented by Interior Minister Fahad Al-Youssef and Basra Governor Asaad Al-Eidani, received dissident Salman Al-Khalidi at the Safwan border crossing.

Al-Khalidi, who had entered Iraq on a British travel document, had spent weeks traveling across the country, including visits to religious sites in Karbala and Najaf, before being arrested on an Interpol warrant.

Social media videos showed Al-Khalidi criticizing the Kuwaiti government and ruling family before his arrest at Baghdad airport on Wednesday.

Al-Eidani confirmed that Al-Khalidi was arrested at Baghdad airport, taken to Basra, and handed over to Kuwaiti Interpol according to the agreements between the two countries.

Legal expert Ali Al-Tamimi explained that international agreements, like the 1951 Refugee Convention, distinguish between political and humanitarian asylum. Since Al-Khalidi was wanted by Kuwait for criminal charges, he does not qualify for political asylum, and Iraq is legally required to extradite him.