Egypt FM on Arab Tour to Garner Support in Nile Dam Dispute

Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan recieves his Egyptian counterpart in Riyadh. (SPA)
Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan recieves his Egyptian counterpart in Riyadh. (SPA)
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Egypt FM on Arab Tour to Garner Support in Nile Dam Dispute

Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan recieves his Egyptian counterpart in Riyadh. (SPA)
Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan recieves his Egyptian counterpart in Riyadh. (SPA)

Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry kicked off a tour of the Arab world to press his country’s case in the dispute with Ethiopia over the Nile dam.

He held talks in Riyadh on Monday with Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan. He delivered to Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Cairo’s position on the dam and the latest developments in negotiations with Addis Ababa.

He hoped Saudi Arabia would continue its support to Egypt.

Prince Faisal, for his part, expressed Riyadh’s solidarity with Cairo.

Shoukry had traveled to Saudi Arabia from Kuwait where he delivered a message to Emir Sheikh Sabah al-Ahmed al-Jaber al-Sabah on the Nile dam dispute.

Egyptian foreign ministry spokesman Ahmed Hafez said Shoukry expressed Cairo’s appreciation for Kuwait’s position in backing it in the dispute.

Shoukry underscored the appreciation of the Egyptian leadership, government and people for Kuwait’s support to Egypt over the years, saying they are proud of the close relations that bind their countries.

Sheikh Sabah said Kuwait stands by Egypt in all affairs that safeguard its interests and rights, revealed Hafez.

Shoukry had kicked off his Arab tour by visiting Jordan and Iraq. He is expected to travel to the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain and Oman to garner more Arab support for Cairo.

The construction of the $4.6 billion Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam on the Blue Nile, which is about 71 percent complete and promises to provide much-needed electricity to Ethiopia’s more than 100 million people, has been controversial for years.

Ethiopia says the dam is needed to help pull many of its people out of poverty, while Egypt warns that if the dam is filled too rapidly in the coming years, then it will not get its fair share of river's water during the filling process.

Egyptian President Abdul Fattah al-Sisi had appealed to US President Donald Trump to help in negotiations over the dam.

Ethiopia has said it plans to start filling the dam in July this year, at the start of the rainy season, and that it would take up to seven years to fill the dam. Egypt has suggested that the dam should be filled more slowly over a period of 12 to 21 years.

The US and the World Bank are mediating the negotiations between Egypt, Ethiopia and Sudan, the countries through which the Nile River flows. Ethiopia did not attend the latest meeting on Feb. 26 in the US capital, citing ongoing consultations within the country.

Egypt’s foreign ministry said on February 29 it “regrets Ethiopia’s unjustifiable absence … at this critical stage in the negotiations” and added that “Egypt will use all available means to defend the interests of its people.”



Trump Administration Ends Some USAID Contracts Providing Lifesaving Aid across the Middle East

A USAID flag flutters outside, as the USAID building sits closed to employees after a memo was issued advising agency personnel to work remotely, in Washington, DC, US, February 3, 2025. (Reuters)
A USAID flag flutters outside, as the USAID building sits closed to employees after a memo was issued advising agency personnel to work remotely, in Washington, DC, US, February 3, 2025. (Reuters)
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Trump Administration Ends Some USAID Contracts Providing Lifesaving Aid across the Middle East

A USAID flag flutters outside, as the USAID building sits closed to employees after a memo was issued advising agency personnel to work remotely, in Washington, DC, US, February 3, 2025. (Reuters)
A USAID flag flutters outside, as the USAID building sits closed to employees after a memo was issued advising agency personnel to work remotely, in Washington, DC, US, February 3, 2025. (Reuters)

The Trump administration has notified the World Food Program and other partners that it has terminated some of the last remaining lifesaving humanitarian programs across the Middle East, a US official and a UN official told The Associated Press on Monday.

The projects were being canceled “for the convenience of the US Government” at the direction of Jeremy Lewin, a top lieutenant at Trump adviser Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency whom the Trump administration appointed to oversee and finish dismantling the US Agency for International Development, according to letters sent to USAID partners and viewed by the AP.

About 60 letters canceling contracts were sent over the past week, including for major projects with the World Food Program, the world’s largest provider of food aid, a USAID official said. An official with the United Nations in the Middle East said the World Food Program received termination letters for US-funded programs in Lebanon, Jordan and Syria.

Both officials spoke on the condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to comment publicly.

Some of the last remaining US funding for key programs in Yemen, Somalia, Afghanistan and the southern African nation of Zimbabwe also was affected, including for those providing food, water, medical care and shelter for people displaced by war, the USAID official said.

The UN official said the groups that would be hit hardest include Syrian refugees in Jordan and Lebanon. Also affected are programs supporting vulnerable Lebanese people and providing irrigation systems inside Syria, a country emerging from a brutal civil war and struggling with poverty and hunger.

In Yemen, another war-divided country that is facing one of the world’s worst humanitarian disasters, the terminated aid apparently includes food that has already arrived in distribution centers, the UN official said.

Aid officials were just learning of many of the cuts Monday and said they were struggling to understand their scope.

Another of the notices, sent Friday, abruptly pulled US funding for a program with strong support in Congress that had sent young Afghan women overseas for schooling amid Taliban prohibitions on women’s education, said an administrator for that project, which is run by Texas A&M University.

The young women would now face return to Afghanistan, where their lives would be in danger, according to that administrator, who was not authorized to speak publicly and spoke on the condition of anonymity.

The Trump administration had pledged to spare those most urgent, lifesaving programs in its cutting of aid and development programs through the State Department and USAID.

The Republican administration already has canceled thousands of USAID contracts as it dismantles USAID, which it accuses of wastefulness and of advancing liberal causes.

The newly terminated contracts were among about 900 surviving programs that Secretary of State Marco Rubio had notified Congress he intended to preserve, the USAID official said.

There was no immediate comment from the State Department.