Lebanon Banks, Prosecutor Agree Rules for Easing Deposit Restrictions

Lebanese pound banknotes on display at a money exchange shop in Beirut. (Reuters)
Lebanese pound banknotes on display at a money exchange shop in Beirut. (Reuters)
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Lebanon Banks, Prosecutor Agree Rules for Easing Deposit Restrictions

Lebanese pound banknotes on display at a money exchange shop in Beirut. (Reuters)
Lebanese pound banknotes on display at a money exchange shop in Beirut. (Reuters)

Lebanon's public prosecutor has agreed with commercial banks a set of rules aimed at protecting the rights of depositors, state news agency NNA reported on Tuesday, potentially easing restrictions on deposits amid a dollar shortage.

Lebanese banks, fearing capital flight and grappling with an acute hard currency crunch, have imposed tight controls on withdrawals and transfers abroad, drawing outrage from depositors unable to access their savings.

The agreement, which appears to be an attempt in part to standardize rules across the sector, states banks must transfer foreign currency abroad for payment of school fees, medical costs, taxes and "all that is necessary," as well as for imports of medical supplies, foodstuffs not produced in Lebanon, and goods deemed critical by the central bank, NNA reported.

Banks must also pay out in full any hard currency transferred into Lebanon from abroad and refrain from changing any deposits from dollars to Lebanese pounds without customer consent, NNA reported.

An official at the public prosecutor's office confirmed the new rules, but did not provide further comment.

The rules come days after Lebanon announced it would not meet its upcoming debt payments in order to preserve dwindling foreign currency reserves to cover essential imports.

The central bank governor has called for capital controls to be standardized so depositors are treated equally and fairly and Prime Minister Hassan Diab said the government would soon present a draft law to standardize the controls.



Gold Price Surge Helps Swiss National Bank Make $33 Billion Profit

(FILES) A worker polishes gold bullion bars at the ABC Refinery in Sydney on August 5, 2020. (Photo by DAVID GRAY / AFP)
(FILES) A worker polishes gold bullion bars at the ABC Refinery in Sydney on August 5, 2020. (Photo by DAVID GRAY / AFP)
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Gold Price Surge Helps Swiss National Bank Make $33 Billion Profit

(FILES) A worker polishes gold bullion bars at the ABC Refinery in Sydney on August 5, 2020. (Photo by DAVID GRAY / AFP)
(FILES) A worker polishes gold bullion bars at the ABC Refinery in Sydney on August 5, 2020. (Photo by DAVID GRAY / AFP)

The Swiss National Bank made a profit of around 26 billion Swiss francs ($32.52 billion) in 2025, the central bank said on Friday, thanks to big increases in gold prices as investors headed for safe-havens assets last year.

The provisional figures were a decline from the record 80.7 billion franc profit the SNB made in 2024, ‌but were ‌still in the top ‌five ⁠profits the ‌central bank has made in its 119-year history

The SNB's 2025 profit was boosted by a 36.3 billion franc valuation gain in its gold holdings, as investors bought the precious metal to protect them from the ⁠global economic turmoil unleashed by US President Donald Trump's ‌tariffs.

The figure was the ‍biggest ever profit ‍the SNB has made from gold, helped ‍by the precious metal gaining 64% in value in 2025, boosting the value of the 1,040 metric tons of gold it holds.

The central bank's profits, however, were held back by a 9 billion franc ⁠loss on its foreign currency positions.

The overall annual profit figure was in line with the 23.5 billion francs to 28.5 billion francs forecast by UBS.

As a result, the SNB will be able to make a payout of 4 billion francs to the Swiss central government and cantonal governments, and a dividend of 15 ‌francs per share to investors.


New Aramco Digital Network to Enable Secure Industrial Connectivity across Saudi Arabia

New Aramco Digital Network to Enable Secure Industrial Connectivity across Saudi Arabia
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New Aramco Digital Network to Enable Secure Industrial Connectivity across Saudi Arabia

New Aramco Digital Network to Enable Secure Industrial Connectivity across Saudi Arabia

Aramco Digital, the technology subsidiary of Saudi Aramco, is set to launch the Kingdom’s national industrial communications network operating in the 450 MHz band. Designed to deliver secure, highly reliable industrial connectivity across Saudi Arabia, the network will support sectors that require continuous operations and dependable communications for critical assets and facilities.

As part of the launch, Aramco Digital will introduce a comprehensive portfolio of 450 MHz-based industrial digital solutions, including tailored connectivity packages for various sectors and a new generation of smart radios developed specifically for demanding industrial environments, SPA reported.

These smart radios combine rugged, industrial-grade design with advanced capabilities such as AI, enhanced sensing technologies, extended battery life through improved energy efficiency, and real-time data processing at the device level. Together, these features will support operational accuracy, reliability, and continuity in complex operating conditions.

The network will enable a broad range of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) applications, including asset condition and performance monitoring, fleet and equipment tracking, air quality and environmental sensing, smart video surveillance, smart metering, lighting and infrastructure control, and industrial mobility and fleet management solutions. These capabilities will enhance operational transparency, support automation, and improve efficiency across both industrial and service sectors.

The network is intended to underpin the Kingdom’s next phase of industrial development and support the objectives of Saudi Vision 2030. By providing a highly reliable national communications infrastructure, the network will enable advanced automation, intelligent systems, and digital services in vital sectors.


Oil Rises as Market Focuses on Venezuela and US Sanctions Plans

A view shows disused oil pump jacks at the Airankol oil field operated by Caspiy Neft in the Atyrau Region, Kazakhstan April 2, 2025. REUTERS/Pavel Mikheyev
A view shows disused oil pump jacks at the Airankol oil field operated by Caspiy Neft in the Atyrau Region, Kazakhstan April 2, 2025. REUTERS/Pavel Mikheyev
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Oil Rises as Market Focuses on Venezuela and US Sanctions Plans

A view shows disused oil pump jacks at the Airankol oil field operated by Caspiy Neft in the Atyrau Region, Kazakhstan April 2, 2025. REUTERS/Pavel Mikheyev
A view shows disused oil pump jacks at the Airankol oil field operated by Caspiy Neft in the Atyrau Region, Kazakhstan April 2, 2025. REUTERS/Pavel Mikheyev

Oil prices rose on Thursday after two days of declines as investors assessed Venezuela developments and reports on progress of proposed US sanctions legislation against countries doing business with Russia.

Brent crude futures were up 59 cents, or 0.98%, at $60.55 a barrel by 1038 GMT. US ‌West Texas Intermediate ‌crude gained 58 cents, or 1%, ‌to $56.57.

Higher ⁠prices ​are ‌led by the US President allowing the Russia sanctions bill to advance, as it raises fears of further disruption to Russian oil exports, said PVM analyst Tamas Varga. Republican Senator Lindsey Graham said on Wednesday that Trump had given the green light on the legislation, adding that the bill could be put ⁠to a vote as early as next week.

Both benchmarks fell more than ‌1% for a second day on Wednesday, ‍with market participants expecting ‍abundant global supply this year. Analysts at Morgan Stanley forecast ‍a surplus of as much as 3 million barrels per day in the first half of 2026. US gasoline and distillate stocks increased by more than analyst expectations in the week ended January ​2, while crude stocks fell, the Energy Information Administration said on Wednesday. On Tuesday, Washington announced a deal with ⁠Caracas to gain access to up to $2 billion of Venezuelan crude. The deal initially could require the rerouting of cargoes that were bound for China, sources told Reuters. Chinese independent refiners that consume much of the country's Venezuelan imports could switch to Iranian oil to make up the shortfall. The US seized two Venezuela-linked oil tankers in the Atlantic Ocean on Wednesday, one sailing under Russia's flag, as part of President Donald Trump's aggressive push to dictate oil flows in the Americas and force ‌Venezuela's socialist government to become an ally.