Lebanon Banks, Prosecutor Agree Rules for Easing Deposit Restrictions

Lebanese pound banknotes on display at a money exchange shop in Beirut. (Reuters)
Lebanese pound banknotes on display at a money exchange shop in Beirut. (Reuters)
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Lebanon Banks, Prosecutor Agree Rules for Easing Deposit Restrictions

Lebanese pound banknotes on display at a money exchange shop in Beirut. (Reuters)
Lebanese pound banknotes on display at a money exchange shop in Beirut. (Reuters)

Lebanon's public prosecutor has agreed with commercial banks a set of rules aimed at protecting the rights of depositors, state news agency NNA reported on Tuesday, potentially easing restrictions on deposits amid a dollar shortage.

Lebanese banks, fearing capital flight and grappling with an acute hard currency crunch, have imposed tight controls on withdrawals and transfers abroad, drawing outrage from depositors unable to access their savings.

The agreement, which appears to be an attempt in part to standardize rules across the sector, states banks must transfer foreign currency abroad for payment of school fees, medical costs, taxes and "all that is necessary," as well as for imports of medical supplies, foodstuffs not produced in Lebanon, and goods deemed critical by the central bank, NNA reported.

Banks must also pay out in full any hard currency transferred into Lebanon from abroad and refrain from changing any deposits from dollars to Lebanese pounds without customer consent, NNA reported.

An official at the public prosecutor's office confirmed the new rules, but did not provide further comment.

The rules come days after Lebanon announced it would not meet its upcoming debt payments in order to preserve dwindling foreign currency reserves to cover essential imports.

The central bank governor has called for capital controls to be standardized so depositors are treated equally and fairly and Prime Minister Hassan Diab said the government would soon present a draft law to standardize the controls.



Saudi Arabia Launches Operations Room to Tackle Financial Fraud

An aerial view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (SPA)
An aerial view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia Launches Operations Room to Tackle Financial Fraud

An aerial view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (SPA)
An aerial view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (SPA)

Saudi Arabia’s cabinet, chaired by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, has approved the creation of a dedicated operations room to receive and process financial fraud reports, in a move seen as a significant step forward in the Kingdom's fight against financial crime.
The initiative aims to strengthen the national security framework, improve response efficiency to financial risks, and boost investor confidence—key factors in enhancing the appeal of the Saudi market to international and domestic stakeholders.
The decision is part of broader efforts by the Kingdom to tackle financial fraud at both national and international levels, aligning with global standards and best practices.
Saudi legal and financial experts say the Kingdom’s decision to establish the operations room marks a transformative shift in the institutional framework for combating financial crime, with a direct executive role expected to accelerate response times and enhance criminal investigation efforts.
Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, experts said the move will bolster transparency and trust in Saudi Arabia’s financial system, helping to attract both domestic and foreign investment and reinforcing the country’s position as a secure economic hub.
Abdullah Alsahli, a core member of the Saudi Bar Association, described the cabinet's decision as a “pivotal step” in developing the Kingdom’s financial protection system and a practical move toward strengthening financial security and shielding the national economy from cross-sector financial crimes.
“This operations room—expected to be launched soon—will not just serve as another reporting channel, but will function as a high-level executive arm working in coordination with oversight bodies, foremost among them the Saudi Central Bank,” Alsahli said.
He explained that the room’s most notable feature is its direct link to victims of fraud, allowing individuals to report cases without having to go through lengthy banking or institutional procedures. This, he added, will ensure faster response to incidents as they occur.
“The significance of this room lies in its integration with an executive body empowered to conduct investigations and criminal tracking. It allows financial crimes to be addressed not only from a regulatory or administrative standpoint, but also from a judicial and security perspective,” Alsahli noted.
From a legal standpoint, Alsahli said the creation of the operations room represents a qualitative leap in the institutional fight against financial fraud. It introduces a parallel mechanism to the oversight role of the central bank and financial institutions, but with a distinct focus on investigation and prosecution.
“This shift means that fraud reports will no longer be limited to internal financial settlement procedures. Instead, they will be handled directly by competent bodies specialized in investigation, monitoring, and forensic analysis—enhancing deterrence and reducing leniency in fraud case handling,” he said.