Request to Expand PM’s Powers Sparks Political Dispute in Tunisia

Tunisia's Prime Minister Elyes Fakhfakh speaks during a handover ceremony in Tunis, Tunisia February 28, 2020. (Reuters)
Tunisia's Prime Minister Elyes Fakhfakh speaks during a handover ceremony in Tunis, Tunisia February 28, 2020. (Reuters)
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Request to Expand PM’s Powers Sparks Political Dispute in Tunisia

Tunisia's Prime Minister Elyes Fakhfakh speaks during a handover ceremony in Tunis, Tunisia February 28, 2020. (Reuters)
Tunisia's Prime Minister Elyes Fakhfakh speaks during a handover ceremony in Tunis, Tunisia February 28, 2020. (Reuters)

A new power struggle erupted in Tunisia between President Kais Saeid, parliament Speaker Rached Ghannouchi and Prime Minister Elyes Fakhfakh over the resubmission of a bill aimed at expanding the powers of the PM at the expense of the legislature.

Parliament is expected to hold a historic session on Thursday to discuss the dispute that has sparked huge debate in the country.

Differences had emerged over the president’s decision to order the military to deploy to the streets, declare a state of emergency over the new coronavirus outbreak and implementation of Article 80 of the constitution.

The article can only be implemented when the country is confronted with “imminent danger” and therefore demands the execution of extraordinary measures, explained some lawmakers.

Disputes also emerged between lawmakers and the PM over a government draft-law that would expand its jurisdiction and allow it to “temporarily” ratify laws without resorting to parliament.

Fakhfakh had requested that parliament “delegate its legislative powers to him for a period of two months” in line with Article 70 of the constitution.

The request was rejected by several MPs, including Al-Sohbi Atiq, of the Ennahda party. They said the move infringes on the country’s political system as outlined in the constitution.

In contrast, constitutional expert Naufal Saeed advocated the PM’s request, saying it does not mean that he was seeking a change in Tunisia’s political system or limiting the role of the parliament.

He stressed that this step, instead, supports the effectiveness of state institutions.



US Says Committed to 'Diplomatic Resolution' in Lebanon

FILE - Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin speaks in Greenwich, London, Sept. 26, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool, File)
FILE - Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin speaks in Greenwich, London, Sept. 26, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool, File)
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US Says Committed to 'Diplomatic Resolution' in Lebanon

FILE - Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin speaks in Greenwich, London, Sept. 26, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool, File)
FILE - Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin speaks in Greenwich, London, Sept. 26, 2024. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung, Pool, File)

Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin stressed that the United States was dedicated to a diplomatic resolution in Lebanon and urged Israel to improve "dire" conditions in Gaza, in a call Saturday with his Israeli counterpart.

Austin "reiterated US commitment to a diplomatic resolution in Lebanon that allows Israeli and Lebanese civilians to return safely to their homes on both sides of the border" in his call with Israel Katz, according to a Pentagon spokesperson.

Austin also "urged the Government of Israel to continue to take steps to improve the dire humanitarian conditions in Gaza and emphasized the US commitment to securing the release of all hostages, including US citizens."

Lebanon said Saturday that an Israeli air strike in the heart of Beirut that brought down a residential building and jolted residents across the city killed at least 11 people.

Israel stepped up its campaign against the Hezbollah militant group in late September, targeting its strongholds in Lebanon.

Lebanon's health ministry says at least 3,645 people have been killed since October 2023, when Hezbollah began trading fire with Israel in solidarity with its Palestinian ally Hamas.

The United Nations and others have repeatedly decried humanitarian conditions, particularly in northern Gaza, where Israel said Friday it had killed two commanders involved in Hamas's October 7, 2023 attack.

In the call with Katz, Austin also discussed ongoing Israeli operations and reaffirmed Washington's "ironclad commitment to Israel's security," the Pentagon said.