US Troops Pull Out of Iraqi Base in Mosul

US and Iraqi officials signing a document during a pullout ceremony at the Qayyarah air base on March 26, 2020. (AFP)
US and Iraqi officials signing a document during a pullout ceremony at the Qayyarah air base on March 26, 2020. (AFP)
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US Troops Pull Out of Iraqi Base in Mosul

US and Iraqi officials signing a document during a pullout ceremony at the Qayyarah air base on March 26, 2020. (AFP)
US and Iraqi officials signing a document during a pullout ceremony at the Qayyarah air base on March 26, 2020. (AFP)

US troops withdrew from all their military positions inside the presidential palaces north of Mosul, 400 km north of Baghdad, announced Nineveh Operations Command.

Shortly before that, Al-Iraqiya state television reported that the US-led international coalition forces handed over their headquarters in Nineveh Governorate to the Iraqi Defense Ministry.

A security source in Nineveh announced last Thursday the withdrawal of the US forces from Qayyarah airbase, the largest in the province 60 km south of Mosul. The forces only kept an artillery battalion and special forces soldiers at the base.

On Sunday, the US forces handed over K1 airbase to the Iraqi military, followed by the Qaim base near the border with Syria.

The official spokesman for the Iraqi Hezbollah Brigades, Mohammed Muhyei, described the US withdrawal from some bases as merely “repositioning after the strong blows from factions of the Iraqi people.”

The withdrawal of the US forces from some military bases in different regions of the country is a repositioning to search for safer areas, after they were subjected to strong military strikes by the factions of the Iraqi people who reject their presence, Muhyei told Deutsche Presse-Agentur (dpa).

Muhyei pledged that forces will continue to target the US forces wherever they are because the US presence in Iraq is illegal.

He warned the US forces against any aggression on the Iraqi people, or any attempt for a military coup against the political process, or targeting the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) leaders, or assassinating influential Iraqi national figures.

“The Iraqi people have the right to confront the US presence, but we disagree with others on the kind or timing of the strikes. Ultimately, it’s the people’s right,” said the spokesman.

Earlier, the New York Times revealed that the Pentagon has ordered military commanders to plan for an escalation of US combat in Iraq, issuing a directive to prepare a campaign to destroy an Iranian-backed militia group, including Iraqi Hezbollah, that has threatened more attacks against US troops.

Some top officials have been pushing for aggressive new action against Iran and its proxy forces, and “see an opportunity to try to destroy Iranian-backed militia groups in Iraq as leaders in Iran are distracted by the pandemic crisis [coronavirus] in their country,” reported NYT.



Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
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Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)

Italy plans to send an ambassador back to Syria after a decade-long absence, the country’s foreign minister said, in a diplomatic move that could spark divisions among European Union allies.

Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani, speaking in front of relevant parliamentary committees Thursday, announced Rome’s intention to re-establish diplomatic ties with Syria to prevent Russia from monopolizing diplomatic efforts in the Middle Eastern country.

Moscow is considered a key supporter of Syrian President Bashar Assad, who has remained in power despite widespread Western isolation and civilian casualties since the start of Syria’s civil war in March 2011.

Peaceful protests against the Assad government — part of the so-called “Arab Spring” popular uprisings that spread across some of the Middle East — were met by a brutal crackdown, and the uprising quickly spiraled into a full-blown civil war.

The conflict was further complicated by the intervention of foreign forces on all sides and a rising militancy, first by al-Qaida-linked groups and then the ISIS group until its defeat on the battlefield in 2019.

The war, which has killed nearly half a million people and displaced half the country’s pre-war population of 23 million, is now largely frozen, despite ongoing low-level fighting.

The country is effectively carved up into areas controlled by the Damascus-based government of Assad, various opposition groups and Syrian Kurdish forces.

In the early days of the conflict, many Western and Arab countries cut off relations with Syria, including Italy, which has since managed Syria-related diplomacy through its embassy in Beirut.

However, since Assad has regained control over most of the territory, neighboring Arab countries have gradually restored relations, with the most symbolically significant move coming last year when Syria was re-admitted to the Arab League.

Tajani said Thursday the EU’s policy in Syria should be adapted to the “development of the situation,” adding that Italy has received support from Austria, Croatia, Greece, the Czech Republic, Slovenia, Cyprus and Slovakia.

However, the US and allied countries in Europe have largely continued to hold firm in their stance against Assad’s government, due to concerns over human rights violations.