Morocco Draws on IMF Precautionary and Liquidity Credit Line

Fishermen moor their boats during a state of emergency and home confinement orders due to coronavirus, in Rabat, Morocco, Tuesday, April 7, 2020. (AP Photo/Mosa'ab Elshamy)
Fishermen moor their boats during a state of emergency and home confinement orders due to coronavirus, in Rabat, Morocco, Tuesday, April 7, 2020. (AP Photo/Mosa'ab Elshamy)
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Morocco Draws on IMF Precautionary and Liquidity Credit Line

Fishermen moor their boats during a state of emergency and home confinement orders due to coronavirus, in Rabat, Morocco, Tuesday, April 7, 2020. (AP Photo/Mosa'ab Elshamy)
Fishermen moor their boats during a state of emergency and home confinement orders due to coronavirus, in Rabat, Morocco, Tuesday, April 7, 2020. (AP Photo/Mosa'ab Elshamy)

Morocco has started to draw on a $3-billion Precautionary and Liquidity credit Line from the International Monetary Fund to offset a contraction of its economy because of the coronavirus pandemic.

The five-year loan has a grace period of three years, the Moroccan central bank said.

It said the credit line would help "soften the impact of the (coronavirus) crisis on our economy and maintain our exchange reserves at an adequate level".

The credit would be used "mainly to finance the balance of payments and will not impact public debt, in a first for our transactions with the IMF,” the central bank said.

The new credit line is the fourth of its kind since August 2012. But it’s the first time that Morocco resorts to the Precautionary and Liquidity Line (PLL) because of the pandemic’s pressure on the economy.

The IMF, in a statement, said Rabat would "use funds purchased under the PLL to cope with the social and economic impact of COVID-19 and to maintain strong external buffers in a context of heightened uncertainties".

The High Commission for Planning (HCP) expected the economy to contract by 1.8 percent in the first quarter of 2020 instead of the estimated +2.1% had there not been any slowdown caused by the pandemic.

It also expected the Moroccan economy to suffer losses of 11 billion dirhams ($1.2 billion) in the same period as a result of the lockdown.

Losses were estimated at 4.1 billion dirhams ($432 million) in the first quarter, it said.



Oil Falls Nearly 4% as Iran's Retaliation Focuses on Regional US Military Bases

FILE PHOTO: A meter shows the gas pressure in pipelines at oil and gas group MOL's gas transmission subsidiary in Vecses January 2, 2009.  REUTERS/Karoly Arvai (HUNGARY)/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A meter shows the gas pressure in pipelines at oil and gas group MOL's gas transmission subsidiary in Vecses January 2, 2009. REUTERS/Karoly Arvai (HUNGARY)/File Photo
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Oil Falls Nearly 4% as Iran's Retaliation Focuses on Regional US Military Bases

FILE PHOTO: A meter shows the gas pressure in pipelines at oil and gas group MOL's gas transmission subsidiary in Vecses January 2, 2009.  REUTERS/Karoly Arvai (HUNGARY)/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A meter shows the gas pressure in pipelines at oil and gas group MOL's gas transmission subsidiary in Vecses January 2, 2009. REUTERS/Karoly Arvai (HUNGARY)/File Photo

Oil prices slipped more than $3, or 4%, on Monday after Iran attacked the US military base in Qatar in retaliation for US attacks on its nuclear facilities, and took no action to disrupt oil and gas tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz.

Brent crude futures were down $2.91, or 3.8%, at $74.09 a barrel by 1:13 p.m. ET (1713GMT). US West Texas Intermediate crude (WTI) eased $2.8, or 3.8%, to $71.06, Reuters reported.

"Oil flows for now aren't the primary target and is likely not to be impacted, I think it's going to be military retaliation on US bases and/or trying to hit more of the Israeli civilian targets," said John Kilduff, a partner at Again Capital.

US President Donald Trump said he had "obliterated" Iran's main nuclear sites in strikes over the weekend, joining an Israeli assault in an escalation of conflict in the Middle East as Tehran vowed to defend itself.

Israel also carried out fresh strikes against Iran on Monday including on capital Tehran and the Iranian nuclear facility at Fordow, which was also a target of the US attack.

At least two supertankers made U-turns near the Strait of Hormuz following US military strikes on Iran, ship tracking data shows, as more than a week of violence in the region prompted vessels to speed, pause, or alter their journeys.

About a fifth of global oil supply flows through the strait. However, the risk of a complete shutdown is low, analysts have said.

A telegraphed attack on a well defended US base could be a first step in reducing tensions provided there are no US casualties, Energy Aspects said in a post.

"Unless there are indications of further Iranian retaliation or escalation by Israel/the US then we may see some geopolitical risk premium come out of the price in subsequent days," it said.

Qatar said there were no casualties from the attack on the US military base.
Iran, which is OPEC's third-largest crude producer, said on Monday that the US attack on its nuclear sites expanded the range of legitimate targets for its armed forces and called Trump a "gambler" for joining Israel's military campaign against Iran.

Meanwhile, Trump expressed a desire to see oil prices kept down amid fears that ongoing fighting in the Middle East could cause them to spike. On his Truth Social platform, he addressed the US Department of Energy, encouraging "drill, baby, drill" and saying, "I mean now."

Investors are still weighing up the extent of the geopolitical risk premium, given the Middle East crisis has yet to crimp supply.

HSBC expects Brent prices to spike above $80 a barrel to factor in a higher probability of a Strait of Hormuz closure, but to recede again if the threat of disruption does not materialize, the bank said on Monday.

Iraq's state-run Basra Oil Company said international oil majors including BP, TotalEnergies and Eni had evacuated some staff members working in oilfields.