Morocco Tests Entire Prison Population at Ouarzazate

Moroccan security officer checks people at a roadblock in the capital Rabat for exemption from confinement orders. AFP file photo
Moroccan security officer checks people at a roadblock in the capital Rabat for exemption from confinement orders. AFP file photo
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Morocco Tests Entire Prison Population at Ouarzazate

Moroccan security officer checks people at a roadblock in the capital Rabat for exemption from confinement orders. AFP file photo
Moroccan security officer checks people at a roadblock in the capital Rabat for exemption from confinement orders. AFP file photo

The General Delegation for Prison Administration and Rehabilitation (DGAPR) decided to test all inmates at Ouarzazate prison in southern Morocco as part of preventative measures to confront the COVID-19 pandemic.

The decision comes after positive cases among prison staff and inmates.

The testing of staff members was carried out in two groups. The first had 36 out of 61 employees testing positive, while in group two, 24 out of 65 tested positive. In addition, six out of 17 inmates tested have already confirmed infections.

After the first coronavirus cases were recorded in the country, human rights organizations demanded the release of a number of prisoners to avoid a possible surge in infections.

Earlier this month, King Mohammed VI pardoned at least 5,654 prisoners due to the extreme vulnerability of inmates.

The Justice Ministry said they were selected on the basis of their age, frail health, time spent in prison and good conduct.

Prison staff and inmates who contracted the virus will be required to follow treatment as advised by health authorities, and uninfected staff will be placed in quarantine and required to adhere to strict precautionary measures, according to DGAPR.

The General Delegation also decided to appoint a new director for Ouarzazate prison and mobilize sufficient number of employees from other institutions to compensate the shortage.

New prisoners will be put in a special section and examined by medical staff before taken to the cells. In addition, new inmates who declare they had been in direct contact with foreigners will be isolated for 14 days until their health status was confirmed.

DGAPR also expressed concern over the potential psychological impact of COVID-19 on detainees. Prisoners suffering from psychological stress during this time will receive online support.



Egypt Strengthens Cooperation with Africa to Tackle Water Challenges

Egypt affirms that water issues are a shared challenge growing more severe due to climate change (Photo by Abdel Fattah Farag)
Egypt affirms that water issues are a shared challenge growing more severe due to climate change (Photo by Abdel Fattah Farag)
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Egypt Strengthens Cooperation with Africa to Tackle Water Challenges

Egypt affirms that water issues are a shared challenge growing more severe due to climate change (Photo by Abdel Fattah Farag)
Egypt affirms that water issues are a shared challenge growing more severe due to climate change (Photo by Abdel Fattah Farag)

Egypt is continuing to strengthen its cooperation with African nations to confront the pressing challenges of water and food security.

“Water issues are a shared challenge that grows more severe due to climate change and resource scarcity, especially given Egypt’s near-total dependence on Nile water,” Egyptian Minister of Irrigation Hani Sewilam said, according to an official statement by the Egyptian Cabinet on Friday.

Speaking on behalf of the Prime Minister during a celebration at the Djibouti Embassy in Cairo marking Djibouti’s 48th independence anniversary, Sewilam emphasized that cross-border cooperation, rooted in principles of international law, is the optimal path to ensure sustainable water resources.

Egypt frequently raises the issue of water security, particularly amid the ongoing crisis over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam, which Ethiopia has built on the main tributary of the Nile since 2011 to generate electricity. Egypt and Sudan fear it will impact their water shares.

Ambassador Salah Halima, former Assistant Foreign Minister and Deputy Chairman of the Egyptian Council for African Affairs, stressed that water security is closely linked to river management and dam operations. He told Asharq Al-Awsat that Egypt consistently underscores the importance of respecting international laws and agreements on managing water resources and criticized Ethiopia’s unilateral actions to impose a de facto situation regarding the dam.

Halima added that achieving water security requires cooperation among states in managing water resources and constructing dams, noting that Egypt has valuable experience African nations can benefit from.

Egypt faces a water deficit estimated at 30 billion cubic meters annually. Its share of Nile water amounts to 55.5 billion cubic meters per year, while consumption exceeds 85 billion cubic meters. The shortfall is covered by groundwater extraction, seawater desalination projects, and recycling agricultural drainage water, according to the Ministry of Irrigation.

On Friday, Sewilam highlighted the longstanding ties between Egypt and Djibouti as an example of cooperation amid complex regional and global challenges requiring greater unity and shared vision. He noted that the regional and international context demands an understanding of the magnitude of challenges, ranging from security and peace to sustainable development and socio-economic stability, especially in the Arab and African regions.

Egypt is finalizing a memorandum of understanding with Djibouti’s Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources to cooperate in fields such as integrated water resources management, desalination technologies, groundwater recharge, capacity building, knowledge exchange, and joint research.

In parallel, Egyptian Minister of Agriculture Alaa Farouk reaffirmed Egypt’s commitment to working with African countries to develop more efficient, inclusive, and sustainable agricultural value chains. Speaking during FAO meetings in Rome, he said that strengthening these chains is central to food security, economic growth, and job creation, particularly in rural areas. Farouk also discussed promoting Egyptian investment in Africa to boost agricultural development and food security across the continent.