Saudi Arabia Raises Government Spending to $60 Billion in Q1 2020

Saudi Arabia announces the first quarter budget amid the challenges of coronavirs crisis and the decline in oil prices, Asharq Al-Awsat
Saudi Arabia announces the first quarter budget amid the challenges of coronavirs crisis and the decline in oil prices, Asharq Al-Awsat
TT
20

Saudi Arabia Raises Government Spending to $60 Billion in Q1 2020

Saudi Arabia announces the first quarter budget amid the challenges of coronavirs crisis and the decline in oil prices, Asharq Al-Awsat
Saudi Arabia announces the first quarter budget amid the challenges of coronavirs crisis and the decline in oil prices, Asharq Al-Awsat

Saudi Arabia revealed that government spending for Q1 2020 has increased to $60 billion with total revenue standing at $51 billion, leaving a $9 billion deficit.

Saudi financial results were released amid difficult conditions faced by the international economy, as oil revenues take a nosedive with prices in the global markets tumbling under the repercussions of the coronavirus crisis, which also impacted the results of the non-oil sector.

That reversed a first quarter surplus of around $7.4 billion in 2019.

The Saudi Finance Ministry, in a statement published on its website, revealed that total revenues dropped 24 percent to 192 billion riyals, mainly driven down by slumping global crude demand and prices as the coronavirus outbreak paralyzed large parts of the global economy. Total expenditures reached 226.179 billion riyals, rising 4% from a year ago.

An International Monetary Fund official had told Reuters last year that the Gulf Arab state would need oil prices to average $85-87 a barrel this year to balance its state budget.

The ministry said it would finance the budget deficit through local and international borrowing.‏

Finance Minister Mohammed al-Jadaan said earlier this month that the kingdom could borrow around $26 billion more this year and will draw down up to $32 billion from its reserves to finance the government deficit.

He also said the government expected the COVID-19 crisis to last for a few more months but that it would have a limited impact on its first-quarter revenue.

Saudi Arabia had projected a deficit of $50 billion this year, or 6.4% of gross domestic product (GDP), widening from around $35 billion last year.

Non-oil revenues in the first quarter fell 17% when compared to the same period one year earlier, with revenues from taxes on goods and services plunging.



Egypt Kuwait Holding Set to Launch First Commercial Project in Saudi Arabia

Egypt Kuwait Holding CEO Jon Rokk.
Egypt Kuwait Holding CEO Jon Rokk.
TT
20

Egypt Kuwait Holding Set to Launch First Commercial Project in Saudi Arabia

Egypt Kuwait Holding CEO Jon Rokk.
Egypt Kuwait Holding CEO Jon Rokk.

Egypt Kuwait Holding (EKH) plans to announce its first investment in Saudi Arabia’s oil and gas sector within two to three months, after completing the bulk of the project’s capital expenditures, CEO Jon Rokk said.

In an exclusive interview with Asharq Al-Awsat, Rokk described the project as “promising" and said it had been “in the planning stages for a long time.”

EKH, one of the fastest-growing investment firms in the Middle East and North Africa, manages a diverse portfolio spanning five key sectors: fertilizers, petrochemicals, gas distribution, power generation and distribution, and non-banking financial services, including insurance.

As part of EKH's expansion strategy, it is close to officially announcing its first investment in Saudi Arabia—a promising oil and gas project that has been in the works for some time, Rokk said.

EKH is leveraging its extensive expertise and strong track record in Egypt, including the development, operation, and maintenance of the largest private gas distribution network in the Middle East, he added.

EKH eyes Saudi, European expansion

EKH is set to announce its first investment in Saudi Arabia’s oil and gas sector within the next few months, having already completed the bulk of its capital expenditures, Rokk told Asharq Al-Awsat.

EKH has been working on this project for a long time and it is now in the final stages, preparing to commence commercial operations soon, Rokk revealed. This will enable the company to generate revenue in the coming months.

While he did not disclose further details, he said that EKH is evaluating additional investment opportunities worth between $150 million and $200 million over 2025 and 2026 as part of its expansion strategy.

EKH reported a net profit of $185 million in 2024. According to the company, revenue climbed to $642 million last year, with gross profit and operating profit margins increasing by 40% and 39%, respectively. Net profit rose to $185 million, with net profit margins improving by two percentage points to 29%. Profit attributable to shareholders reached $163 million.

In its 2024 financial statement, EKH said it expects 2025 to bring further improvements in capital allocation and a sharper focus on high-value projects, underscoring the significance of its first Saudi investment.

Saudi investment and growth outlook

While Rokk described EKH’s Saudi project as relatively small compared to its overall portfolio, he stressed its strategic importance.

This is a key step for EKH’s entry into the Saudi market, where it sees significant growth potential, he said.

He also expected the project to unlock future opportunities. This investment could pave the way for securing additional concessions, strengthening EKH's presence in one of the region’s most critical energy markets.

Expanding into Europe

Beyond the Middle East, EKH is developing a new project in Northern Europe, which Rokk described as a major growth driver.

This strategic investment will give it early access to an emerging sector, enhancing its competitiveness and market presence from the outset, he said. EKH anticipates strong returns, supporting its growth and international expansion.

The company’s broader strategy includes increasing foreign currency exposure, tapping into high-growth markets, and diversifying its investment portfolio.

EKH is finalizing the project details and expect to provide further updates by the third quarter as it moves toward execution, Rokk added.

In 2025, EKH aims to expand further—both by entering Saudi Arabia and launching its European project—while continuing to grow its existing businesses.

Strengthening presence in Egypt

EKH is also reinforcing its foothold in Egypt, with plans to boost exports and foreign currency inflows in 2025.

It is exploring several options, including acquisitions and strategic partnerships, focusing on sectors with strong export potential and dollar-denominated returns, Rokk said.

The company aims to leverage Egypt’s competitive advantages—such as low production costs and strategic location—to increase exports and maximize foreign currency earnings.