SAMA Committed to Pegging SAR to US Dollar as Strategic Choice

SAMA Committed to Pegging SAR to US Dollar as Strategic Choice
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SAMA Committed to Pegging SAR to US Dollar as Strategic Choice

SAMA Committed to Pegging SAR to US Dollar as Strategic Choice

The Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority (SAMA) has affirmed commitment to its exchange rate policy of pegging the Saudi riyal to the US dollar as a strategic choice that has supported economic growth in the Kingdom for over three decades.

“SAMA remains committed to maintaining the exchange rate at the official rate of 3.75 riyals to the dollar as an anchor of monetary and financial stability,” it said in a statement on Monday.

SAMA's foreign exchange reserves remain sufficient to meet all demands of the national economy for foreign exchange, with foreign exchange reserves covering 43 months of imports and 88 percent of broad money (M3), it added.

SAMA also affirmed that the current exchange rate arrangement is a primary driver for monetary stability and sustainable economic growth.

The Authority has been recently active by issuing dozens of decisions related to enhancing liquidity, support, and financing to face the effects of the coronavirus outbreak on the national economy.

On March 14, the Kingdom announced a stimulus package, including SAR50 billion ($13.3 billion) for SMEs, with the aim of empowering the financial sector and mitigating its expected financial and economic impacts on the private sector.

In cooperation with Kafalah Program (SME Financing Guarantee Program), SAMA launched in late April a program that would guarantee 95 percent of the value of the granted financing according to the approved mechanisms.

It aims at providing additional support and enhancing the creditworthiness of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), as well as overcoming the challenges of financing these enterprises.

This would reduce the impact of the decrease in cash flows and facilitates serving customers and paying employees’ salaries and dues.

Last week, SAMA directed banks to postpone repayment of loan installment for three months for Saudi workers supported by the unemployment insurance program (SANED).

The central bank said on its Twitter account that the decision will be effective as of April 2020, noting that deferring installments shall take place without any additional charges.

It added that clients do not need to submit any request to the bank.



Gold Steady as Market Eyes Middle East Conflict, Fed Decision

FILE PHOTO: An employee places ingots of 99.99 percent pure gold in a workroom at the Novosibirsk precious metals refining and manufacturing plant in the Siberian city of Novosibirsk, Russia, September 15, 2023. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: An employee places ingots of 99.99 percent pure gold in a workroom at the Novosibirsk precious metals refining and manufacturing plant in the Siberian city of Novosibirsk, Russia, September 15, 2023. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk/File Photo
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20

Gold Steady as Market Eyes Middle East Conflict, Fed Decision

FILE PHOTO: An employee places ingots of 99.99 percent pure gold in a workroom at the Novosibirsk precious metals refining and manufacturing plant in the Siberian city of Novosibirsk, Russia, September 15, 2023. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: An employee places ingots of 99.99 percent pure gold in a workroom at the Novosibirsk precious metals refining and manufacturing plant in the Siberian city of Novosibirsk, Russia, September 15, 2023. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk/File Photo

Gold prices were steady on Tuesday as investors assessed the conflict between Israel and Iran and looked ahead to this week's US Federal Reserve's policy meeting.

Spot gold was steady at $3,383.01 an ounce, as of 0851 GMT US gold futures fell 0.5% to $3,401.30.

Israel and Iran exchanged attacks for a fifth consecutive day on Tuesday, Reuters reported.

US President Donald Trump urged an evacuation of Iran's capital Tehran and cut short his trip to the G7 summit in Canada. A separate report said he had asked for his administration's National Security Council to be prepared in the situation room.

"Markets are waiting for the latest signals whether hostilities between Israel and Iran would escalate or will remain contained," said Han Tan, chief market analyst at Exinity Group.

"Gold still retains its bias for lurching upwards on signs of a worsening Middle East conflict, given the precious metal's stature as the preferred safe haven of late."

Zero-yield bullion is considered a hedge against geopolitical and economic uncertainty and tends to thrive in a low-interest environment.

The US central bank rate decision and Chair Jerome Powell's remarks are due on Wednesday. Traders are currently pricing in two cuts by the end of the year.

Meanwhile, Citi lowered its short-term and long-term price targets for gold, projecting prices could drop below $3,000 per ounce by late 2025 or early 2026, driven by declining investment demand and an improving global growth outlook, it said in a note on Monday.

Elsewhere, spot silver was up 0.3% at $36.45 per ounce, platinum was unchanged at $1,246.59, while palladium fell 0.4% to $1,025.44.