SAMA Committed to Pegging SAR to US Dollar as Strategic Choice

SAMA Committed to Pegging SAR to US Dollar as Strategic Choice
TT

SAMA Committed to Pegging SAR to US Dollar as Strategic Choice

SAMA Committed to Pegging SAR to US Dollar as Strategic Choice

The Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority (SAMA) has affirmed commitment to its exchange rate policy of pegging the Saudi riyal to the US dollar as a strategic choice that has supported economic growth in the Kingdom for over three decades.

“SAMA remains committed to maintaining the exchange rate at the official rate of 3.75 riyals to the dollar as an anchor of monetary and financial stability,” it said in a statement on Monday.

SAMA's foreign exchange reserves remain sufficient to meet all demands of the national economy for foreign exchange, with foreign exchange reserves covering 43 months of imports and 88 percent of broad money (M3), it added.

SAMA also affirmed that the current exchange rate arrangement is a primary driver for monetary stability and sustainable economic growth.

The Authority has been recently active by issuing dozens of decisions related to enhancing liquidity, support, and financing to face the effects of the coronavirus outbreak on the national economy.

On March 14, the Kingdom announced a stimulus package, including SAR50 billion ($13.3 billion) for SMEs, with the aim of empowering the financial sector and mitigating its expected financial and economic impacts on the private sector.

In cooperation with Kafalah Program (SME Financing Guarantee Program), SAMA launched in late April a program that would guarantee 95 percent of the value of the granted financing according to the approved mechanisms.

It aims at providing additional support and enhancing the creditworthiness of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), as well as overcoming the challenges of financing these enterprises.

This would reduce the impact of the decrease in cash flows and facilitates serving customers and paying employees’ salaries and dues.

Last week, SAMA directed banks to postpone repayment of loan installment for three months for Saudi workers supported by the unemployment insurance program (SANED).

The central bank said on its Twitter account that the decision will be effective as of April 2020, noting that deferring installments shall take place without any additional charges.

It added that clients do not need to submit any request to the bank.



Gold Extends Slide to 1-week Low on Curbed Safety Demand, Stronger Dollar

A view shows an ingot of 99.99 percent pure gold in a workroom during production at Krastsvetmet precious metals plant in the Siberian city of Krasnoyarsk, Russia, May 23, 2024. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk/File Photo
A view shows an ingot of 99.99 percent pure gold in a workroom during production at Krastsvetmet precious metals plant in the Siberian city of Krasnoyarsk, Russia, May 23, 2024. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk/File Photo
TT

Gold Extends Slide to 1-week Low on Curbed Safety Demand, Stronger Dollar

A view shows an ingot of 99.99 percent pure gold in a workroom during production at Krastsvetmet precious metals plant in the Siberian city of Krasnoyarsk, Russia, May 23, 2024. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk/File Photo
A view shows an ingot of 99.99 percent pure gold in a workroom during production at Krastsvetmet precious metals plant in the Siberian city of Krasnoyarsk, Russia, May 23, 2024. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk/File Photo

Gold prices extended declines on Tuesday, hitting a more than one-week low, pressured by a jump in US dollar and easing safe-haven demand after reports of a possible Lebanon-Israel ceasefire.

Spot gold was down 0.4% at $2,614.56 per ounce as of 0845 GMT, after hitting its lowest since Nov. 18 earlier in the session. US gold futures edged 0.1% lower to $2,614.80, Reuters reported.

The precious metal fell 3.2% on Monday, its deepest one-day decline in more than five months, on news that Israel looked set to approve a US plan for a ceasefire with the Iran-backed Hezbollah, with further pressure from Trump's nomination of Scott Bessent as the US Treasury secretary.

Meanwhile, the Kremlin said it had noted that Trump's circle was speaking about a potential peace plan for Ukraine.

"This has reduced the geopolitical risk premium, leading to a decline in gold prices," said Soni Kumari, a commodity strategist at ANZ, adding that a stronger US dollar is also weighing on investor appetite for gold. The dollar was up by 0.3%, after US President-elect Donald Trump vowed tariffs against Mexico, Canada and China, reducing gold's appeal for holders of other currencies.

"So now the focus will shift back to, what Fed is going to do in December meeting," Kumari said. Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis President Neel Kashkari, typically on the hawkish end of the US central bank's policy spectrum, said he is open to cutting rates again next month.

Traders will also keep a close eye on US consumer confidence data and the minutes from the Fed's November meeting later in the day.

"I expect gold to trade in a narrow range in the short term, with a slight upward drift," Matt Simpson, a senior analyst at City Index said.

Spot silver slipped by 0.1% to $2,614.80 per ounce, platinum shed 1.1% to $928.40 and palladium was down 0.2% to $971.10.