Representative of Iraq's Top Religious Authority Denies Offering Position of PMF Head to Amiri

A PMF member holds up a victory sign during an operation against ISISI militants in Tal Afar, Iraq. (Reuters file photo)
A PMF member holds up a victory sign during an operation against ISISI militants in Tal Afar, Iraq. (Reuters file photo)
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Representative of Iraq's Top Religious Authority Denies Offering Position of PMF Head to Amiri

A PMF member holds up a victory sign during an operation against ISISI militants in Tal Afar, Iraq. (Reuters file photo)
A PMF member holds up a victory sign during an operation against ISISI militants in Tal Afar, Iraq. (Reuters file photo)

Representative of Iraq’s Supreme Religious Authority Sheikh Abdul Mahdi al-Karbalai denied that he had offered leader of the Fatah alliance, Hadi al-Amiri, the position of head of the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF).

Karbalai also denied that he had requested a meeting with Amiri, saying the Supreme Religious Authority does not ask for a meeting with any official.

Amiri himself had asked for a meeting, he clarified in a statement in wake of his talks with the official.

Moreover, the statement stressed that the representative did not ask Amiri to head the PMF because it does not fall within his legal jurisdiction.

The meeting, it added, focused on the Religious Authority's vision on the need to implement the PMF's law and activating its structure in its entirety, while clarifying the foundations, such as religious fatwas, on which the group was initially formed.

Karbalai’s office stressed the need to "evaluate" some of the PMF's "incorrect paths". The PMF must also take its decision in consultation with the forces of the holy shrines.

The PMF remains without a leader since its deputy head, Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis, was killed in the same US drone strike that killed Iranian Quds Force commader Qassem Soleimani near Baghdad International Airport in January.

Karbalai was responding to an earlier statement by Fatah MP Hamid al-Moussawi, who discussed Amiri’s visit.

Moussawi told a local channel that the meeting came at Karbalai's request. He announced that the representative offered Amiri the position of PMF leader, but he refused.

Amiri said that if the Authority wanted to dissolve the PMF, it will be done, according to Moussawi.

In April, the PMF’s brigades of holy shrines broke away from the Forces’ command. They now fall under the “command and management” of prime minister in his capacity as commander-in-chief of the armed forces.

Observers viewed this as the strongest sign of various loyalties within the PMF, with some loyal to Iraq's highest Religious Authority, Ali al-Sistani, and others aligned with Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei.

Previous reports suggested that one of the PMF’s top officials, Abdel Aziz al-Mohammadi, dubbed Abu Fadak, will be named as leader. Some claimed that this prompted the holy shrines brigades to split from the PMF.

A few days ago, reports said that new Prime Minister, Mustafa al-Kadhimi, wants to assign the PMF leadership to top officers of the Iraqi army, but he has yet to take any decision over the issue.



Tunisia Detains Prominent Lawyer Souab

Members of the honor guard stand at attention during a flag-raising in place of Kasba in Tunis, Tunisia, June 26, 2018. REUTERS/Zoubeir Souissi
Members of the honor guard stand at attention during a flag-raising in place of Kasba in Tunis, Tunisia, June 26, 2018. REUTERS/Zoubeir Souissi
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Tunisia Detains Prominent Lawyer Souab

Members of the honor guard stand at attention during a flag-raising in place of Kasba in Tunis, Tunisia, June 26, 2018. REUTERS/Zoubeir Souissi
Members of the honor guard stand at attention during a flag-raising in place of Kasba in Tunis, Tunisia, June 26, 2018. REUTERS/Zoubeir Souissi

Tunisian police on Monday detained Ahmed Souab, a prominent lawyer and fierce critic of the country's president, lawyers told Reuters, raising human rights groups' concerns that a crackdown on dissent will go ahead.

Souab is among the lawyers acting for opposition leaders who received lengthy prison sentences on Saturday on conspiracy charges.

Souab strongly criticized the judge and the trial on Friday, calling it a farce and saying the judiciary had been completely destroyed.

"It seems he was detained because of his critical comments on the trial on Friday," said Samir Dilou, one of Souab's lawyers. Two others lawyers confirmed the detention.

Political parties rejected the rulings, saying they were retaliatory after a trial aimed at cementing President Kais Saied's authoritarian rule.

Rights groups say Saied has had full control over the judiciary since he dissolved parliament in 2021 and began ruling by decree. He dissolved the independent Supreme Judicial Council and sacked dozens of judges in 2022.

"The mass conviction of dissidents...is a disturbing indication of the authorities' willingness to go ahead with its crackdown on peaceful dissent," the human rights group Amnesty International said.

Those convicted included prominent leaders of the Islamist Ennahda party, the main opposition party to Saied.

Ennahda Vice President, Noureddine Bhiri received a 43-year prison sentence, while the court sentenced two senior party officials, Said Ferjani and Sahbi Atig, to ​​13 years each.

The largest sentence was 66 years for businessman Kamel Ltaif, while opposition politician Khyam Turki received a 48-year sentence.