Lebanon's Economic Fallout Worsens

A gas station closes during a protest against tight supply of dollars in Beirut, Lebanon September 18, 2019. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir/File Photo
A gas station closes during a protest against tight supply of dollars in Beirut, Lebanon September 18, 2019. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir/File Photo
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Lebanon's Economic Fallout Worsens

A gas station closes during a protest against tight supply of dollars in Beirut, Lebanon September 18, 2019. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir/File Photo
A gas station closes during a protest against tight supply of dollars in Beirut, Lebanon September 18, 2019. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir/File Photo

At the beat of a dollar liquidity crunch, Lebanon’s worsened economic crisis inflicted new fallouts on several sectors, with further depressions seen in the educational sector and in bakeries and gas stations.

Schools and teachers slammed on Monday last week’s announcement by Education Minister Tarek Al-Majzoub, who proposed canceling the 2020 round of high school exams in all branches and the promotions of all students are promoted to the higher grade according to regulations.

Schools fear the decision would push parents to abstain from paying tuition and therefore, negatively impact their budgets and salaries.

“The Minister’s decision was a surprise and the biggest surprise is the fact that students would automatically be promoted to higher grades,” Head of Teachers Union Rodolphe Abboud said Monday.

He explained that Majzoub’s announcement presented a solution for students and parents. “However, the problem remains unsolved for teachers and schools, particularly following reports about the displacement of a large number of students from private to public schools or between private schools,” Abboud said.

On a different note, Lebanon’s bread distributors returned to the street on Monday and held a sit-in in front of the Economy Ministry.

There are 2,400 bread distributors in Lebanon. They are currently receiving a bundle of bread at LL1,500 from bakeries instead of LL1,200, a rise that would prevent them from making any profits.

Economy Minister Raoul Nehmeh had refused that the price of a bundle of bread increase in shops, saying the Central Bank subsidized wheat.

Also, gas station owners announced that their future was jeopardized by the current crisis, while Jean Abboud, head of the syndicate of travel agencies owners, said only 10 percent of the sector was currently operating.

All those crises would directly affect tens of thousands of employees in the private sector, including bank employees, particularly after Finance Minister Ghazi Wazni said the number of banks in Lebanon will have to be cut in half.

On Monday, a number of protesters and activists rallied outside the Palace of Justice in Beirut and the Social Affairs Ministry to protest against the stifling economic situation and the simmering daily living conditions, pressing for their livelihood rights.



Oil Prices Held Down by Trump Tariff Uncertainty

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown)
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Oil Prices Held Down by Trump Tariff Uncertainty

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown)

Oil prices were little changed on Thursday, maintaining almost all of the previous session's losses on uncertainty over how US President Donald Trump's proposed tariffs and energy policies would affect global economic growth and energy demand.

Brent crude futures were up 18 cents at $79.18 a barrel by 1315 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate crude (WTI) rose 14 cents to $75.58.

"Oil markets have given back some recent gains due to mixed drivers," said Priyanka Sachdeva, senior market analyst at brokerage Phillip Nova.

"Key factors include expectations of increased US production under President Trump's pro-drilling policies and easing geopolitical stress in Gaza, lifting fears of further escalation in supply disruption from key producing regions."

The broader economic implications of US tariffs could further dampen global oil demand growth, she added, Reuters reported.

Trump has said he would add new tariffs to his sanctions threat against Russia if the country does not make a deal to end its war in Ukraine.

He also vowed to hit the European Union with tariffs and impose 25% tariffs against Canada and Mexico. On China, Trump said his administration was discussing a 10% punitive duty because fentanyl is being sent from there to the United States.

On Monday he declared a national energy emergency intended to provide him with the authority to reduce environmental restrictions on energy infrastructure and projects and ease permitting for new transmission and pipeline infrastructure.

There will be "more potential downward choppy movement in the oil market in the near term due to the Trump administration's lack of clarity on trade tariffs policy and impending higher oil supplies from the US", OANDA senior market analyst Kelvin Wong said in an email.

On the US oil inventory front, crude stocks rose by 958,000 barrels in the week ended Jan. 17, according to sources citing American Petroleum Institute figures on Wednesday.

Gasoline inventories rose by 3.23 million barrels and distillate stocks climbed by 1.88 million barrels, they said.