Saudis Buy 90,000 Tons of Rice for Zakat al-Fitr

Rice is the common benefactor's choice for end-of-Ramadan charity in Saudi Arabia, Asharq Al-Awsat
Rice is the common benefactor's choice for end-of-Ramadan charity in Saudi Arabia, Asharq Al-Awsat
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Saudis Buy 90,000 Tons of Rice for Zakat al-Fitr

Rice is the common benefactor's choice for end-of-Ramadan charity in Saudi Arabia, Asharq Al-Awsat
Rice is the common benefactor's choice for end-of-Ramadan charity in Saudi Arabia, Asharq Al-Awsat

Around 30 million individuals are heading to markets in Saudi Arabia to buy rice for Zakat al-Fitr, charity taken for the poor a few days before the end of fasting in the Islamic holy month of Ramadan.

Rice, a prominent commodity in Saudi Arabia, is the benefactor’s choice to give out as charity.

Usually each individual donates three kilograms of rice for Zakat al-Fitr, which is amounting this year to over 462 million Saudi rials ($123 million). Over 90,000 tons of rice are being distributed to the poor.

According to rice importers, the value of spending fluctuates according to the quality of rice being bought. Most consumers opt to buy rice that sells between 5 and 8 Saudi rials per kilogram.

Mohammed Shalan, the chairman of the board of directors at Abdul Rahman Al Shalan Sons Trading Co, confirmed that rice is the commodity of choice when it comes to distributing Zakat al-Fitr. Estimations indicate that 30 million individuals will be giving out 3 kilograms of rice each this year, Shalan said.

Shalan, whose company is one of the lead rice suppliers in the Kingdom, said that for the two months linked to Ramadan the consumption of rice rises significantly in the Kingdom. During those 60 days, rice consumption rates make up around 30% of the annual consumption volume which is estimated at 1.4 million tons.

The spike in consumption is a reflection of multiple factors. Families in Saudi Arabia consume more rice around Ramadan.

The commodity is integral to Suhoor meals, charity, Eid feasts and Zakat al-Fitr.

As for supply, Shalan reassured that market demand is covered despite the coronavirus pandemic. Demand was secured early on by authorities, who supported the private sector and backed the entry of goods into the Kingdom, which has stabilized the market, Shalan said.



S&P Expects Saudi Issuances to Continue Domestically, Internationally Driven by Vision 2030

A view of the Saudi capital, Riyadh. (SPA)
A view of the Saudi capital, Riyadh. (SPA)
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S&P Expects Saudi Issuances to Continue Domestically, Internationally Driven by Vision 2030

A view of the Saudi capital, Riyadh. (SPA)
A view of the Saudi capital, Riyadh. (SPA)

S&P Global Ratings anticipates that Saudi issuers will continue to tap local and international capital markets to finance projects under Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030. The agency expects debt levels to remain manageable, with private sector debt-to-GDP ratios staying below 100% over the next 12 to 24 months.

According to S&P’s report, “Saudi Capital Market Overview: Rising Issuance Levels Are Just the Start”, Saudi companies have dominated issuance activity in recent years. Over the past five years, Saudi entities, including government-related entities, have accounted for roughly two-thirds of non-governmental US dollar-denominated issuances. However, the report predicted that banks will play an increasingly significant role in the future.

The report noted that Saudi issuers have raised over $130 billion in US dollar-denominated issuances over the last five years. This adds to $144 billion raised domestically in Saudi riyals during the same period, driven by Vision 2030 initiatives.

While the government accounts for about 60% of these issuances, the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 has created expansive opportunities in the non-oil economy and banking system, paving the way for future growth, the report underlined.

S&P highlighted the development of Saudi Arabia’s mortgage-backed securities market as a key factor to watch over the next two years. As of the end of September 2024, Saudi banks held more than $175 billion in mortgage financing, most of which carried fixed interest rates but were funded through short-term resources, primarily local deposits.

With declining interest rates, some of these mortgages could re-enter circulation, enabling banks to sell them in the secondary market without incurring losses. This would allow banks to offload mortgage financing from their balance sheets, provided legal challenges surrounding the mortgage-backed securities issuance are resolved or mitigated sufficiently to attract local and international investor interest.

According to the report, developing the mortgage-backed securities market could significantly enhance banks’ financial capacity, enabling them to better support the implementation of Vision 2030. This could occur through existing infrastructure, such as the Saudi Real Estate Refinance Company, or via direct issuances in the capital markets.