Russian Forces Reopen Strategic M4 Highway in Northern Syria

A Russian patrol on the Aleppo-Qamishli road in northeastern Syria (AFP)
A Russian patrol on the Aleppo-Qamishli road in northeastern Syria (AFP)
TT

Russian Forces Reopen Strategic M4 Highway in Northern Syria

A Russian patrol on the Aleppo-Qamishli road in northeastern Syria (AFP)
A Russian patrol on the Aleppo-Qamishli road in northeastern Syria (AFP)

Russian military police reopened the strategic M4 highway in northern Syria on Monday allowing civilians to travel between Tal Tamr and Manbij for the first time in seven months. The highway connects towns west of the Euphrates river to other towns in northeastern Syria.

The M4 highway was captured last year by Turkey-backed opposition fighters.

“The international highway has become officially open with Russian guarantee, and Russian patrols will run daily, except for Friday, to track movement on the road and prevent any military provocations, in coordination with the civil administration in Tal Tamr,” a Russian military official told Russia Today.

The M4 highway stretches from the Syrian border with Iraq’s border town of Rabia in the northeast to Latakia city in Syria’s coastal northwest, passing through Qamishli, Tal Tamr, Ain Issa, Manbij, al-Bab, and Aleppo.

Meanwhile, provocative acts continued between US forces and their Russian counterparts in what has become a familiar scene in Syria’s northeastern region.

According to eye witnesses, US armored vehicles tried to block Russian vehicles on the M4 road before arriving in the area of Tal Tamr.

Moreover, Russian soldiers alighted from their vehicles and headed towards the US armored vehicles, which blocked their way at the western entrance to Tal Tamer.
Five US armored vehicles were stationed on the M4, waiting for Russian vehicles to prevent them from passing on the road.

The Russian column consisting of about 30 military vehicles passed through the town of Mabrouka, which is under the control of Turkish forces and their proxy factions, to Ain Issa, north of Raqqa.

Millions of people in the northeast of Syria are coping with fighting, destroyed infrastructure and lack of critical basic services, on top of the global COVID-19 crisis that has also hit the region.



Salam Continues to Face Obstacles in Lebanon’s Government Formation

Prime Minister-designate Nawaf Salaf addresses reporters at the Baabda Palace on Jan. 14, 2025 (Reuters)
Prime Minister-designate Nawaf Salaf addresses reporters at the Baabda Palace on Jan. 14, 2025 (Reuters)
TT

Salam Continues to Face Obstacles in Lebanon’s Government Formation

Prime Minister-designate Nawaf Salaf addresses reporters at the Baabda Palace on Jan. 14, 2025 (Reuters)
Prime Minister-designate Nawaf Salaf addresses reporters at the Baabda Palace on Jan. 14, 2025 (Reuters)

The formation of Lebanon’s new government remains stalled due to the demands of political factions, particularly the “Shiite Duo” (Hezbollah and the Amal Movement), which is reportedly insisting on obtaining five ministerial portfolios, including the Ministry of Finance.

These conditions are obstructing Prime Minister-designate Nawaf Salam’s efforts to form a 24-member cabinet, with extensive discussions focused on the distribution of ministerial portfolios.

His objective is to create a government capable of implementing the critical reforms that Lebanon needs urgently.

MP Mark Daou, who is familiar with Salam’s deliberations, believes there is still an opportunity for success. Daou warned that if the “Shiite Duo” holds onto  its demands, it must bear responsibility for the consequences.

Daou dismissed claims from officials within the “Shiite Duo” that they have secured the Ministry of Finance portfolio, reiterating that the matter is still under discussion. He also highlighted the premier-designate’s previous statements that no ministry is the exclusive right of any party.

MP Razi El Hage from the Lebanese Forces described the cabinet formation process as “constructive and effective,” while accusing his opponents of employing the same procrastination tactics used in the presidential election and the designation of a prime minister.

In a related context, MP Waddah Sadek took to X to stress that the constitution remains the sole reference for government formation. He wrote: “Certain parliamentary blocs must recognize that the constitution is our only framework and that the formation of the government will strictly adhere to this principle.”

Separately, MP Fouad Makhzoumi proposed that Salam form a smaller, 14-member cabinet. On X, Makhzoumi wrote: “I reiterate what I proposed during the non-binding parliamentary consultations with Prime Minister-designate Nawaf Salam: the need to form a rescue government of 14 ministers, composed of specialists and highly competent individuals, equipped with exceptional powers to lead the country through this crisis-laden phase.”

He added: “The new government must meet the aspirations of the Lebanese people and address the unprecedented economic, social, and living challenges. These include resolving the issue of depositors’ funds, advancing the Beirut Port explosion investigation, conducting forensic audits of the Central Bank and state ministries, overseeing reconstruction efforts, ensuring the implementation of Resolution 1701, and solidifying the ceasefire agreement.”