Hezbollah Backs Mechanism for Appointing Top Officials, Bassil Rejects it

Speaker Nabih Berri chairs a parliament meeting at the UNESCO headquarters in Beirut. (NNA)
Speaker Nabih Berri chairs a parliament meeting at the UNESCO headquarters in Beirut. (NNA)
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Hezbollah Backs Mechanism for Appointing Top Officials, Bassil Rejects it

Speaker Nabih Berri chairs a parliament meeting at the UNESCO headquarters in Beirut. (NNA)
Speaker Nabih Berri chairs a parliament meeting at the UNESCO headquarters in Beirut. (NNA)

Lebanon’s parliament approved on Thursday a number of draft laws during a legislative session that saw several political quarrels, mainly when former Prime Minister Saad Hariri said that the “Free Patriotic Movement wants to control the whole country.”

During its morning session, attended by the ambassadors of Norway, Switzerland and Canada, deputies approved funding for the 2020 state budget. They endorsed a law proposed by Lebanese Forces MP George Adwan on setting the mechanism to appoint first category employees. His proposal included an amendment that annuls the minister’s right to propose the names before cabinet.

All blocs, except for the FPM, approved the law. Head of the FPM, MP Gebran Bassil said he would appeal the move, saying it “violates the constitution, specifically the minister’s jurisdiction.”

Hariri, who held a closed-door meeting with Speaker Nabih Berri before the session, demanded that politicians cease their meddling in administrative appointments.

“The problem lies in the political management of this file. Every party wants to appoint their own figure,” he added, accusing the FPM of wanting to control the whole country.

The parliament also approved a law on lifting bank secrecy for public officials. After the objection of several lawmakers, it amended an article that “allows the central bank’s own investigation committee and the anti-corruption committee” to lift the secrecy.

Hezbollah’s Loyalty to the Resistance bloc MP Hassan Fadlallah said that lifting bank secrecy cannot be effective without an independent judiciary. This proposal does not take into account lifting the secrecy of officials who enjoy constitutional immunity.

MP Wael Abou Faour said the judiciary cannot be trusted as long as it is influenced by politics.

On the divisive general amnesty law, which was kept for last due to its controversy, FPM MP Ibrahim Kanaan said it was unfortunate that the issue was taking on a sectarian form. He said detainees who are held for attacking the army and on terrorism charges must be exempt from the pardon.

Hariri said: “The amnesty is fair to a large number of people. It is very important to us because many people have been wronged. Hundreds of people need to be pardoned, especially since Lebanon witnessed unrest between 2014 and 2016.”

“Some people are trying to portray us as wanting to release criminals and murderers. That is not true. We want people who have been held in jail for years without trial to be released,” he stressed.

MP Hassan Khalil, of Berri’s Amal bloc, said the movement rejects the amnesty law.

“We reject the pardoning of agents who worked for the Israeli enemy,” he wrote in a tweet.

Ahead of a night parliamentary session to discuss the amnesty, Hariri declared the withdrawal of his bloc from the meeting, saying: “Some people want to return us to square one over this issue.”

“As usual, we work with good intentions in mind for the pardon to include as many people as possible, regardless of the reservations expressed by some parties, and the speaker tried to mediate between the differences,” he added, saying some sides were obstructing these efforts.

Berri ultimately abruptly adjourned the night session with lawmakers failing to complete deliberations on the amnesty law.



Italy Says Suspending EU Sanctions on Syria Could Help Encourage Transition

In this photo released by the Syrian official news agency SANA, Syria's de facto leader Ahmad al-Sharaa, right, meets with Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani in Damascus, Syria, Friday, Jan. 10, 2025. (SANA via AP)
In this photo released by the Syrian official news agency SANA, Syria's de facto leader Ahmad al-Sharaa, right, meets with Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani in Damascus, Syria, Friday, Jan. 10, 2025. (SANA via AP)
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Italy Says Suspending EU Sanctions on Syria Could Help Encourage Transition

In this photo released by the Syrian official news agency SANA, Syria's de facto leader Ahmad al-Sharaa, right, meets with Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani in Damascus, Syria, Friday, Jan. 10, 2025. (SANA via AP)
In this photo released by the Syrian official news agency SANA, Syria's de facto leader Ahmad al-Sharaa, right, meets with Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani in Damascus, Syria, Friday, Jan. 10, 2025. (SANA via AP)

Italy's foreign minister says a moratorium on European Union sanctions on Syria could help encourage the country's transition after the ouster of President Bashar al-Assad by opposition groups.

Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani visited Syria on Friday and expressed Italy’s keen interest in helping Syria recover from civil war, rebuild its broken economy and help stabilize the region.

Tajani, who met with Syria’s new de facto leaders, including Ahmed al-Sharaa, said a stable Syria and Lebanon was of strategic and commercial importance to Europe.

He said the fall of Assad's government, as well as the Lebanon parliament's vote on Thursday to elect army commander Joseph Aoun as president, were signs of optimism for Middle East stability.

He said Italy wanted to play a leading role in Syria’s recovery and serve as a bridge between Damascus and the EU, particularly given Italy’s commercial and strategic interests in the Mediterranean.

“The Mediterranean can no longer just be a sea of death, a cemetery of migrants but a sea of commerce a sea of development,” he said.

Tajani later traveled to Lebanon and met with Aoun. Italy has long played a sizeable role in the UN peacekeeping force for Lebanon, UNIFIL.

On the eve of his visit, Tajani presided over a meeting in Rome with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and officials from Britain, France and Germany as well as the EU foreign policy chief. He said that meeting of the so-called Quintet on Syria was key to begin the discussion about a change to the EU sanctions.

“The sanctions were against the Assad regime. If the situation has changed, we have to change our choices,” Tajani said.