Generation Z: Creative and Committed Against the Virus

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Generation Z: Creative and Committed Against the Virus

With their art, technology know-how, creative social networking skills or political commitment, post-millennials, known as Generation Z, have found their own ways to help others through the coronavirus lockdown.

From Colombia to Senegal, Malaysia to North Macedonia, AFP talked to a group of 15- to 24-year-olds, who put their energy and skills to use within their communities, contributing perhaps to shaping the post-virus world.

Only history will tell if they'll become the "Coronavirus Generation", forever marked at a formative time in their lives by the pandemic, which brought more than half the planet to a standstill.

- Solidarity beyond the smartphone -

"If I don't volunteer and those like me don't volunteer, then who will?", asks Malak Sabah, 24.

In her high visibility vest, she has been the linchpin of an initiative to sanitise the streets of Lebanon's overcrowded Wavel Palestinian refugee camp, where she grew up.

Worried that some were not taking the risk seriously enough after the first COVID-19 case in the camp, an awareness campaign was launched, Sabah said.

"It's a hidden virus, you can't deal with it with physical strength, it requires awareness, knowledge and protection," she told AFP.

Having always known a world connected by the likes of Google, Facebook and Amazon, this generation understands the power of social networks in getting a message across, Walid Badi, a French professional handball player, said.

Not only that, but these young people also realise they're best placed "to help the most vulnerable", the 24-year-old, who lives in Ivry-sur-Seine near Paris, said.

The health crisis demonstrated that "we're not just good for staying at home, hooked to our smartphones, but are deeply rooted in reality," he added.

While competitions were off the cards during confinement, he used the time to step up action through his Solidaritess association in aid of the homeless, distributing clothes to the "forgotten" in the capital's suburbs.

- Drones and 3-D printing -

Jose Otero, a 22-year-old Venezuelan living in Colombia, has come up with what he describes as a low-cost drone to beat the travel restrictions by carrying medicine and test results around the northern city of Barranquilla.

"They used to tell us that we had to separate ourselves from technological devices or telephones because that separated us," he said.

"On the contrary, right now it is what unites us."

In Senegal, engineering student Ibrahima Cisse, 23, and his friends at Dakar's ESP Polytechnic Higher School built a special bicycle equipped with a rear-end loud speaker for sharing preventative information and a hand sanitizer dispenser.

He said that they were learning how to be useful through initiatives that take into account the environment, people's needs and reducing costs.

"We're in a poor country and you shouldn't think of extravagant projects," he said.

At 15, Romeo Estezet, a Paris high school student, has made his bedroom into a 3-D printing workshop and is turning out 80 protective visors a day.

"My dream is to show other young people the usefulness and, above all, the ease of this technology, which puts the production of objects within everyone's reach" especially in a crisis, he said.

- The art of isolation -

Art has helped some youngsters overcome the confines of lockdown and health conditions while living in small apartments.

Wan Jamila Wan Shaiful Bahri, a 17-year-old autistic painter from Malaysia, devoted her time to creating her Our Heroes series in tribute to front-line workers.

"I compile all the stories I saw in the daily news regarding coronavirus," she told AFP, from her studio at her home just outside Kuala Lumpur.

Better known under the name Artjamila, the teen proudly showed one of her canvasses, depicting people dressed in blue, with big, dark eyes looking worried above their masks.

One of her works was selected for a health ministry awareness campaign.

More than 10,000 kilometres away (6,000 miles) in North Macedonia, high school student Eva Stojcevska found a way to keep her passion for drama alive, despite performances being cancelled.

To save her school's annual cultural festival, the 16-year-old from Skopje and her friends reorganised it on Facebook instead where several dozen people took to the virtual stage for live shows.

With more than 40,000 views and rave reviews, it "turned out a lot better than expected," she said.

- Interrupted revolutions -

From Hong Kong to Santiago and in other cities too, the epidemic forced the temporary suspension of demonstrations for change by pro-democracy movements.

But, says 24-year-old Camila, from Chile, they're only on pause.

Preferring not to divulge her surname, she said that she had taken part in protests against social inequality in her country since the end of October.

"This government prefers to risk seeing you die than to see its companies suffer losses," she claimed.

In the face of exploding unemployment in the poorest parts of the Chilean capital, Santiago, some residents have already defied the lockdown to demonstrate and call for food aid.

And, warns Camila, when the pandemic is over, many will take to the streets again because they have lost a loved one and the government didn't look after them.

- As for the future? -

As well as feelings of injustice and, at times, anger, the young people that AFP met expressed great optimism and hope that positive lessons will be learned from the unprecedented crisis.

"I hope that, in future, people will be more aware of their health, more aware for the environment around them and understand that even their smallest steps can influence everyone," said Stojcevska, emphasising the looming climate threat for future generations.

Badi, the sportsman, longs for society to be more focused on equality and social cohesion.

"We realise that certain jobs, usually neglected, in the end are more important," he said, referring to how there would have been nothing to eat without cashiers showing up for work during lockdown.

However, for many young people the pandemic has made their economic futures more uncertain.

According to an International Labour Organization study, the 15- to 24-year-olds are already the main victims of the economic slump, with one in six out of work.

As the world faces historic economic and social costs from the pandemic, Sabah, the refugee, knows that hard times still lie ahead.

"But they won't last forever," she said.



Israeli Intelligence Reveals Major Fracture in Iran’s Leadership

A member of the Iranian security forces stands guard next to a banner honoring Iran's slain supreme leader Ali Khamenei in Tehran on March 31, 2026. (AFP)
A member of the Iranian security forces stands guard next to a banner honoring Iran's slain supreme leader Ali Khamenei in Tehran on March 31, 2026. (AFP)
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Israeli Intelligence Reveals Major Fracture in Iran’s Leadership

A member of the Iranian security forces stands guard next to a banner honoring Iran's slain supreme leader Ali Khamenei in Tehran on March 31, 2026. (AFP)
A member of the Iranian security forces stands guard next to a banner honoring Iran's slain supreme leader Ali Khamenei in Tehran on March 31, 2026. (AFP)

Tel Aviv has confirmed a major fracture in the Iranian leadership, which implies a partial collapse of the regime in Tehran in wake of the US-Israeli war on Iran, revealed a report by the Military Intelligence Directorate of the Israeli Army (Aman).

According to Aman, the absence of Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, killed in joint US-Israeli air strike on February 28, has left a significant power vacuum in the country.

It said his son and successor, Mojtaba, lacks the charisma of his father and does not command the same religious stature or political weight. He is also still recovering from severe injuries sustained from a strike during the war and therefore, is considered unable to take real power.

The Aman report, published by the Walla website on Sunday, listed the names of Iran’s current leaders who remained in power after the US and Israeli strikes eliminated 55 key leading figures.

In addition to Mojtaba Khamenei, the list includes former Iranian Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) intelligence chief Hossein Taeb, who is also a senior adviser to Mojtaba and his secretary. Taeb is regarded as a hardline official, who considers any agreement with the West as betrayal and an existential threat to the regime.

Another survivor of the Iranian leadership is IRGC commander Ahmed Vahidi, a former Minister of Defense and Interior, who is widely considered a major hardliner.

The list also includes parliament speaker and one of Iran’s top negotiators, Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, a veteran conservative politician who is interested in improving the economy and preventing Iran’s social and political collapse.

Among the reformists, the list includes President Masoud Pezeshkian, who is pursuing a more moderate path focused on economic reform and easing international sanctions. However, his powers are constrained by the IRGC.

Another reformist is Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, who was a negotiator in the first nuclear deal in 2015. A senior Aman official said Araghchi is viewed as a diplomat skilled in navigating complex negotiations while attempting to preserve Iranian “dignity” against US demands.

An Israeli general in Aman said the Israeli and US strikes has decimated the inner circle of the supreme leader, forcing Tehran to rely on a more fragmented and weak leadership structure that suffers from internal tensions despite the ceasefire.

The general added that the war, assassinations, the absence of Ali Khamenei, the destruction and lack of communication among security and political figures, have all fractured the Iranian leadership, complicating its ability to make decisions and coordinate.

Aman said the hardliners have gained more power in Iran and are now capable to ruin any deal reached between reformists and the US.


Ukrainian Drones Kill Man in South Russia

This handout satellite image courtesy of 2026 Vantor taken and made available on April 16, 2026, shows smoke rising from the Tuapse oil refinery of in Tuapse, south-western Russia. (Handout / Satellite image ゥ2026 Vantor / AFP)
This handout satellite image courtesy of 2026 Vantor taken and made available on April 16, 2026, shows smoke rising from the Tuapse oil refinery of in Tuapse, south-western Russia. (Handout / Satellite image ゥ2026 Vantor / AFP)
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Ukrainian Drones Kill Man in South Russia

This handout satellite image courtesy of 2026 Vantor taken and made available on April 16, 2026, shows smoke rising from the Tuapse oil refinery of in Tuapse, south-western Russia. (Handout / Satellite image ゥ2026 Vantor / AFP)
This handout satellite image courtesy of 2026 Vantor taken and made available on April 16, 2026, shows smoke rising from the Tuapse oil refinery of in Tuapse, south-western Russia. (Handout / Satellite image ゥ2026 Vantor / AFP)

A Ukrainian drone attack killed a man and wounded another in the resort city of Tuapse on the Black Sea in southern Russia, the regional governor said Monday.

It was the second assault on the seaport in a matter of days, with drone debris damaging windows in buildings across the city, including apartments, a primary school, kindergarten, museum and church, Veniamin Kondratiev added.

"Tuapse came under yet another massive drone attack tonight. As a result, one man was killed at the seaport, according to preliminary information. I extend my deepest condolences to his family," Kondratiev said.

Another man was also wounded in the attack and received medical assistance, he added.

On Thursday, a 14-year-old girl and a young woman were killed by a nighttime drone attack on the same city, according to a previous statement by the governor.

Russia's defense ministry also reported that its air defenses had "destroyed 112 Ukrainian drones" overnight Sunday to Monday.


North Korea Uses Cluster Bombs in Latest Missile Test

This picture taken on April 19, 2026 and released by North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) on April 20, 2026 shows North Korean leader Kim Jong Un (L) and his daughter Kim Ju Ae (R) inspecting the test-fire of a ballistic missile at an undisclosed location in North Korea. (KCNA via KNS / AFP)
This picture taken on April 19, 2026 and released by North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) on April 20, 2026 shows North Korean leader Kim Jong Un (L) and his daughter Kim Ju Ae (R) inspecting the test-fire of a ballistic missile at an undisclosed location in North Korea. (KCNA via KNS / AFP)
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North Korea Uses Cluster Bombs in Latest Missile Test

This picture taken on April 19, 2026 and released by North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) on April 20, 2026 shows North Korean leader Kim Jong Un (L) and his daughter Kim Ju Ae (R) inspecting the test-fire of a ballistic missile at an undisclosed location in North Korea. (KCNA via KNS / AFP)
This picture taken on April 19, 2026 and released by North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) on April 20, 2026 shows North Korean leader Kim Jong Un (L) and his daughter Kim Ju Ae (R) inspecting the test-fire of a ballistic missile at an undisclosed location in North Korea. (KCNA via KNS / AFP)

North Korea fired multiple short-range ballistic missiles that tested the power of its cluster munitions, its government news agency said on Monday, confirming the latest in a flurry of launches by the nuclear-armed state.

The Sunday launches, which were supervised by leader Kim Jong Un, aimed to "verify the characteristics and power of cluster bomb warhead and fragmentation mine warhead applied to the tactical ballistic missile", the Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) reported.

They followed other tests in recent weeks of weaponry, including ballistic missiles, anti-warship cruise missiles and cluster munitions.

Neither Korea has signed the 2008 Oslo convention against cluster bombs.

South Korea condemned the launches and called on the North to cease "provocations".

KCNA said the maneuver tested the warhead of the Hwasongpho-11 Ra surface-to-surface tactical ballistic missile.

Five projectiles were fired towards a target area around an island about 136 kilometers (85 miles) from the launch site, it said.

They struck an area of 12.5 to 13 hectares with "very high density, fully displaying their combat might".

Kim "expressed great satisfaction over the test results" and noted that the development of cluster bomb warheads "can... boost the high-density striking capability to quell a specific target area as well as the high-precision striking capability", KCNA said.

Hong Min, a senior research fellow at the Korea Institute for National Unification, said the reported range would put Seoul and key US military installations within Pyongyang's reach.

"This system appears designed to fill the gap between multiple rocket launchers and short-range ballistic missiles," he said.

Yang Moo-jin, a professor at Seoul's University of North Korean Studies, noted that frontline corps commanders observed the test, in contrast to the weapons researchers who watched previous ones.

"This suggests the system is nearing operational deployment, with the capability to be launched directly from forward positions against South Korea and US bases," he said.

The United States stations about 28,000 troops in the South to help it defend against military threats from the North.

- 'Firm' defense posture -

South Korea reported the test on Sunday, saying its military had "detected several short-range ballistic missiles" fired from the Sinpo area in eastern North Korea.

Seoul said it was maintaining a "firm combined defense posture" with the United States and would "respond overwhelmingly to any provocation".

"Pyongyang must immediately halt its successive missile provocations that are heightening tensions", and "actively engage in the South Korean government's efforts to establish peace", the defense ministry said.

But analysts said the tests signaled that Pyongyang had rejected Seoul's attempts to repair strained ties.

Among them was an expression of regret from Seoul over civilian drone incursions into the North in January, a gesture that Pyongyang initially seemed to welcome before reverting to describing the South as its "most hostile" enemy state.

- Two more destroyers -

North Korea is subject to multiple United Nations sanctions banning its nuclear weapons development and use of ballistic missile technology, restrictions it has repeatedly flouted.

Earlier in April, Kim Jong Un oversaw tests of strategic cruise missiles launched from a naval warship, with official photos showing him watching the firings flanked by military officials.

Those tests were carried out from the Choe Hyon, one of two 5,000-ton destroyers in the North's arsenal, both launched last year.

The North is also building two more 5,000-ton class destroyers to add to its fleet.

Citing satellite imagery from a US-based intelligence firm, a South Korean lawmaker said this month that the North was "accelerating the naval forces' modernization on the back of military assistance from Russia".

North Korea has sent ground troops and artillery shells to support Russia's invasion of Ukraine, and observers say Pyongyang is receiving military technology assistance from Moscow in return.