Generation Z: Creative and Committed Against the Virus

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Generation Z: Creative and Committed Against the Virus

With their art, technology know-how, creative social networking skills or political commitment, post-millennials, known as Generation Z, have found their own ways to help others through the coronavirus lockdown.

From Colombia to Senegal, Malaysia to North Macedonia, AFP talked to a group of 15- to 24-year-olds, who put their energy and skills to use within their communities, contributing perhaps to shaping the post-virus world.

Only history will tell if they'll become the "Coronavirus Generation", forever marked at a formative time in their lives by the pandemic, which brought more than half the planet to a standstill.

- Solidarity beyond the smartphone -

"If I don't volunteer and those like me don't volunteer, then who will?", asks Malak Sabah, 24.

In her high visibility vest, she has been the linchpin of an initiative to sanitise the streets of Lebanon's overcrowded Wavel Palestinian refugee camp, where she grew up.

Worried that some were not taking the risk seriously enough after the first COVID-19 case in the camp, an awareness campaign was launched, Sabah said.

"It's a hidden virus, you can't deal with it with physical strength, it requires awareness, knowledge and protection," she told AFP.

Having always known a world connected by the likes of Google, Facebook and Amazon, this generation understands the power of social networks in getting a message across, Walid Badi, a French professional handball player, said.

Not only that, but these young people also realise they're best placed "to help the most vulnerable", the 24-year-old, who lives in Ivry-sur-Seine near Paris, said.

The health crisis demonstrated that "we're not just good for staying at home, hooked to our smartphones, but are deeply rooted in reality," he added.

While competitions were off the cards during confinement, he used the time to step up action through his Solidaritess association in aid of the homeless, distributing clothes to the "forgotten" in the capital's suburbs.

- Drones and 3-D printing -

Jose Otero, a 22-year-old Venezuelan living in Colombia, has come up with what he describes as a low-cost drone to beat the travel restrictions by carrying medicine and test results around the northern city of Barranquilla.

"They used to tell us that we had to separate ourselves from technological devices or telephones because that separated us," he said.

"On the contrary, right now it is what unites us."

In Senegal, engineering student Ibrahima Cisse, 23, and his friends at Dakar's ESP Polytechnic Higher School built a special bicycle equipped with a rear-end loud speaker for sharing preventative information and a hand sanitizer dispenser.

He said that they were learning how to be useful through initiatives that take into account the environment, people's needs and reducing costs.

"We're in a poor country and you shouldn't think of extravagant projects," he said.

At 15, Romeo Estezet, a Paris high school student, has made his bedroom into a 3-D printing workshop and is turning out 80 protective visors a day.

"My dream is to show other young people the usefulness and, above all, the ease of this technology, which puts the production of objects within everyone's reach" especially in a crisis, he said.

- The art of isolation -

Art has helped some youngsters overcome the confines of lockdown and health conditions while living in small apartments.

Wan Jamila Wan Shaiful Bahri, a 17-year-old autistic painter from Malaysia, devoted her time to creating her Our Heroes series in tribute to front-line workers.

"I compile all the stories I saw in the daily news regarding coronavirus," she told AFP, from her studio at her home just outside Kuala Lumpur.

Better known under the name Artjamila, the teen proudly showed one of her canvasses, depicting people dressed in blue, with big, dark eyes looking worried above their masks.

One of her works was selected for a health ministry awareness campaign.

More than 10,000 kilometres away (6,000 miles) in North Macedonia, high school student Eva Stojcevska found a way to keep her passion for drama alive, despite performances being cancelled.

To save her school's annual cultural festival, the 16-year-old from Skopje and her friends reorganised it on Facebook instead where several dozen people took to the virtual stage for live shows.

With more than 40,000 views and rave reviews, it "turned out a lot better than expected," she said.

- Interrupted revolutions -

From Hong Kong to Santiago and in other cities too, the epidemic forced the temporary suspension of demonstrations for change by pro-democracy movements.

But, says 24-year-old Camila, from Chile, they're only on pause.

Preferring not to divulge her surname, she said that she had taken part in protests against social inequality in her country since the end of October.

"This government prefers to risk seeing you die than to see its companies suffer losses," she claimed.

In the face of exploding unemployment in the poorest parts of the Chilean capital, Santiago, some residents have already defied the lockdown to demonstrate and call for food aid.

And, warns Camila, when the pandemic is over, many will take to the streets again because they have lost a loved one and the government didn't look after them.

- As for the future? -

As well as feelings of injustice and, at times, anger, the young people that AFP met expressed great optimism and hope that positive lessons will be learned from the unprecedented crisis.

"I hope that, in future, people will be more aware of their health, more aware for the environment around them and understand that even their smallest steps can influence everyone," said Stojcevska, emphasising the looming climate threat for future generations.

Badi, the sportsman, longs for society to be more focused on equality and social cohesion.

"We realise that certain jobs, usually neglected, in the end are more important," he said, referring to how there would have been nothing to eat without cashiers showing up for work during lockdown.

However, for many young people the pandemic has made their economic futures more uncertain.

According to an International Labour Organization study, the 15- to 24-year-olds are already the main victims of the economic slump, with one in six out of work.

As the world faces historic economic and social costs from the pandemic, Sabah, the refugee, knows that hard times still lie ahead.

"But they won't last forever," she said.



Rubio Says US Hopeful in Private Talks After Iran ‘Fractures’

 US Secretary of State Marco Rubio looks on as he speaks to the press before his departure following a G7 Foreign Ministers' meeting with Partner Countries before his departure at the Bourget airport in Le Bourget, outside Paris, France, March 27, 2026. (Reuters)
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio looks on as he speaks to the press before his departure following a G7 Foreign Ministers' meeting with Partner Countries before his departure at the Bourget airport in Le Bourget, outside Paris, France, March 27, 2026. (Reuters)
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Rubio Says US Hopeful in Private Talks After Iran ‘Fractures’

 US Secretary of State Marco Rubio looks on as he speaks to the press before his departure following a G7 Foreign Ministers' meeting with Partner Countries before his departure at the Bourget airport in Le Bourget, outside Paris, France, March 27, 2026. (Reuters)
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio looks on as he speaks to the press before his departure following a G7 Foreign Ministers' meeting with Partner Countries before his departure at the Bourget airport in Le Bourget, outside Paris, France, March 27, 2026. (Reuters)

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio on Monday voiced hope for working with elements within Iran's government, saying the United States privately had received positive messages.

Rubio said there were internal "fractures" inside the country and that the United States hopes figures with "power to deliver" take charge.

"We are hopeful that that's the case," Rubio told the ABC News program "Good Morning America."

"There are clearly people there talking to us in ways that previous people in charge in Iran have not spoken to us in the past, some of the things they're willing to do," he said.

Rubio nonetheless also denounced Tehran in broad strokes, insisting that the war aimed to end its nuclear weapons building capacity, which President Donald Trump said he accomplished during an attack last year.

"These people are lunatics. They are insane. They are religious zealots who can never be allowed to possess a nuclear weapon because they have an apocalyptic vision of the future," Rubio said.

In a separate interview with Al Jazeera, Rubio said there were "messages and some direct talks going on between some inside of Iran and the United States."

The communication is "primarily through intermediaries, but there's been some conversation," he told the Qatar-based news channel.

"I think the president always prefers diplomacy."

Iran denies seeking a nuclear weapon and the UN nuclear watchdog has said no bomb was imminent.

Rubio's comments came a day after Trump said that Iran has already gone through "regime change," one month into the war launched by the United States and Israel.

Trump said that the United States was speaking to a "whole different group of people" and that they were "very reasonable."

On the first day of the war Israel assassinated Iran's longtime supreme leader, Ali Khamenei, and subsequent strikes have killed other top leaders.

Rubio said that there was a difference between private and public messages coming from Iran.

"Obviously they're not going to put it out in press releases, and what they say to you or put out there for the world doesn't necessarily reflect what they're saying in our conversations," Rubio said in the ABC interview.

Despite the Trump administration's public talk of diplomacy, the United States has been reinforcing its military presence in the region and Trump on Monday threatened to "blow up" Iran's oil-exporting island of Kharg if purported talks fail.

The comments from the administration signal a readiness to work with some form of the regime, after the United States and Israel at the start of the war spoke of toppling the government which weeks earlier killed thousands of people as it crushed mass protests.


Iran Hangs Two ‘Political Prisoners’ from Banned Opposition

A member of police special forces stands guard on top their car at the Enqelab-e-Eslami square in downtown Tehran, Iran, Monday, March 30, 2026. (AP)
A member of police special forces stands guard on top their car at the Enqelab-e-Eslami square in downtown Tehran, Iran, Monday, March 30, 2026. (AP)
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Iran Hangs Two ‘Political Prisoners’ from Banned Opposition

A member of police special forces stands guard on top their car at the Enqelab-e-Eslami square in downtown Tehran, Iran, Monday, March 30, 2026. (AP)
A member of police special forces stands guard on top their car at the Enqelab-e-Eslami square in downtown Tehran, Iran, Monday, March 30, 2026. (AP)

Iran hanged two men on Monday for membership of a banned opposition group, with rights groups describing them as political prisoners and expressing fear of a surge in executions aimed at cowing the population during the Middle East war.

Akbar Daneshvarkar, 60, and Mohammad Taghavi-Sangdehi, 59, were hanged at dawn in the notorious Gehzel Hesar prison in the Tehran satellite city of Karaj for membership of the outlawed People's Mujahedin of Iran, also known as Mujahedeen-e-Khalq (MEK).

They were executed "after confirmation and final approval of the sentence by the Supreme Court", the judiciary's Mizan Online website said.

The MEK opposed the rule of the shah and initially supported the 1979 revolution but rapidly fell out with the new clerical leadership in the 1980s. It is now based in exile and is designated as a terrorist organization by Tehran.

The group's political wing, the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCIR), confirmed in a statement that the two were members of the MEK.

Its leader Maryam Rajavi said "the desperate clerical regime, in fear of the people's uprising, vainly attempts to delay the explosion of the people's anger for a short while by executing the bravest children of Iran."

Activists expressed fear that there would be a new surge in executions as authorities sought to spread fear throughout society against the backdrop of the war against Israel and the United States.

Amnesty International described the executions as arbitrary and said the two men had been subjected "to torture and other ill-treatment in detention" and also not allowed a final goodbye to families.

- 'Ruthless execution machinery' -

"Even amid the aerial bombardment, authorities are continuing their ruthless execution machinery, weaponizing the death penalty against dissidents in a desperate bid to stifle dissent and tighten their grip on power," Amnesty said.

Mahmood Amiry-Moghaddam, the director of the Norway-based Iran Human Rights group, said "we fear that the Islamic Republic will exploit the current wartime conditions to carry out mass executions inside prisons to instill societal fear".

IHR said the two men were political prisoners and were "subjected to physical and psychological torture, denied due process rights and sentenced to death in a process that did not meet minimum fair trial standards".

It warned that four co-defendants were "at grave and imminent risk of execution" in Ghezel Hesar prison after being sentenced to death in the same case.

Shadi Sadr, co-founder of the NGO Justice for Iran, which seeks legal accountability for rights violations in the country, said "the Iranian people are trapped between an international war and severe internal repression".

Mizan said the two executed men were charged with participating in "terrorist acts", carrying out actions aimed at overthrowing the regime, and disrupting national security.

According to the NCRI, the MEK regularly carried out actions inside Iran aimed at the clerical authorities.

Iran on March 19 executed three men who were accused of killing police officers during protests in January, the first hangings Iran has carried out related to the nationwide demonstrations that were met with a brutal crackdown by the authorities.

It also executed Kouroush Keyvani, a dual Iranian-Swedish national, the same month on charges of spying for Israel, drawing condemnation from Stockholm and the EU.

Iran is the world's most prolific executioner after China, according to rights groups. Last year it hanged at least 1,500 people, according to figures from IHR.


Türkiye Says NATO Defenses Down Missile from Iran

Türkiye's ‌defense ministry did not say where it thought the missile was heading ‌on Monday. (Reuters file)
Türkiye's ‌defense ministry did not say where it thought the missile was heading ‌on Monday. (Reuters file)
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Türkiye Says NATO Defenses Down Missile from Iran

Türkiye's ‌defense ministry did not say where it thought the missile was heading ‌on Monday. (Reuters file)
Türkiye's ‌defense ministry did not say where it thought the missile was heading ‌on Monday. (Reuters file)

A ballistic missile fired from Iran entered Turkish airspace on Monday and was shot down by NATO defenses, Ankara said, in the fourth such incident reported since the start of the US-Israeli war on Iran.

There was no immediate comment from ‌Tehran which has ‌denied specifically targeting its neighbor Türkiye during the ‌conflict and ⁠has said it ⁠was not involved in the previous three missile launches, which were all downed by NATO defenses.

NATO's spokesperson said the alliance intercepted an Iranian missile heading towards its member country Türkiye, adding that it was "prepared for such threats and will always do what is necessary to defend all Allies".

Iran has fired missiles at countries across the Middle East since the ⁠start of the conflict, striking oil infrastructure and bases ‌with US forces in the region.

Türkiye's ‌defense ministry did not say where it thought the missile was heading ‌on Monday.

Türkiye's Incirlik Air Base in the southern Adana province hosts ‌US, Turkish, Polish, and other personnel.

US personnel are also stationed at NATO's Kurecik radar station in Türkiye's southeastern Malatya province where the alliance recently deployed a Patriot missile defense system.

Separately, Türkiye's Chief of the General Staff, ‌General Selcuk Bayraktaroglu, held a video conference with NATO Military Committee Chair Admiral Giuseppe Cavo Dragone on Monday, ⁠to discuss regional ⁠defense and security issues, the defense ministry said.

The ministry said all necessary measures were being taken "decisively and without hesitation" against any threat directed at Türkiye's territory and airspace.

The incident comes after talks in Islamabad at the weekend between the top diplomats of Türkiye, Pakistan, Egypt, and Saudi Arabia on potential ways to end the war and reopen the Strait of Hormuz to shipping.

Türkiye had offered and tried to mediate between Iran and the United States before the war started at the end of last month.

Ankara has repeatedly called for an end to the conflict, criticized the US-Israeli attacks as illegal, and described Iran's attacks on regional countries as unacceptable.