US Lawmakers Hint at Sanctions Against Jordan

Photo of Ahlam Al-Tamimi on the FBI website (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Photo of Ahlam Al-Tamimi on the FBI website (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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US Lawmakers Hint at Sanctions Against Jordan

Photo of Ahlam Al-Tamimi on the FBI website (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Photo of Ahlam Al-Tamimi on the FBI website (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Jordan’s King Abdullah II held a virtual meeting on Wednesday with members of the Foreign Relations Committees of the US Senate and House of Representatives in light of the mounting US pressure on Amman to hand over Jordanian-Palestinian Ahlam al-Tamimi,

In a statement following the meeting, Sen. James Risch, the committee’s chairman, said: “The United States and Jordan share a long history of mutual cooperation on issues ranging from security to trade. This relationship is one based on shared values and regional objectives.”

He continued: “Jordan has been central to promoting peace in the Middle East, and I look forward to our continued work together to achieve stability in the region.”

Risch also expressed appreciation for Jordan's generosity in hosting hundreds of thousands of refugees, as well as its assistance in fighting extremism.

“While we have made significant progress, continued counterterrorism pressure is required to ensure [the ISIS terror group] is never again in a position to destabilize the region. I look forward to continuing to build upon this important relationship in the months and years ahead,” the senator said.

Although the meeting was initially held to present Jordan’s stance against Israeli plans to annex West Bank settlements, some US lawmakers have expressed their intention to discuss Al-Tamimi’s file, hinting at freezing aid to Jordan in case the country refused to hand her over to the US.

The threat came in written answers submitted by the US Administration’s nominee to be the next US ambassador to Jordan, Henry Wooster, to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee in response to questions posed by Sen. Ted Cruz.

“The United States has multiple options and different types of leverage to secure Ahlam Aref Ahmad Al-Tamimi’s extradition,” Wooster wrote.

“We will continue to engage Jordanian officials at all levels not only on this issue, but also on the extradition treaty more broadly. US generosity to Jordan in Foreign Military Financing as well as economic support and other assistance is carefully calibrated to protect and advance the range of US interests in Jordan and in the region.” Wooster added.

The United States had filed terrorism-related charges against Al-Tamimi in 2017, and demanded that Jordan extradite her in accordance with the 1995 Extradition Treaty, but the Jordanian Court of Cassation ruled against her deportation.

The FBI included Al-Tamimi in the list of most wanted terrorists, and the State Department offered $5 million to anyone who provides information leading to her arrest and conviction against the background of the 2001 bombing of a restaurant in Israel, in which two Americans were killed.



Hegseth Keeps 2 Aircraft Carriers in Middle East for Another Week for Battle with Yemen’s Houthis

Aircraft carrier USS Harry S. Truman is moored near Split, Croatia, Feb. 14, 2022. (AP)
Aircraft carrier USS Harry S. Truman is moored near Split, Croatia, Feb. 14, 2022. (AP)
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Hegseth Keeps 2 Aircraft Carriers in Middle East for Another Week for Battle with Yemen’s Houthis

Aircraft carrier USS Harry S. Truman is moored near Split, Croatia, Feb. 14, 2022. (AP)
Aircraft carrier USS Harry S. Truman is moored near Split, Croatia, Feb. 14, 2022. (AP)

Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth has ordered the USS Harry S. Truman aircraft carrier to remain in the Middle East for a second time, keeping it there another week so the US can maintain two carrier strike groups in the region to battle Yemen-based Houthi militias, according to a US official.

In late March, Hegseth extended the deployment of the Truman and the warships in its group for a month as part of a campaign to increase strikes on the Iran-backed Houthis. The official said Hegseth signed the latest order Thursday and it is expected the Truman and its strike group warships will head home to Norfolk, Virginia, after the week is up.

Gen. Erik Kurilla, head of US Central Command, requested that the Truman be extended again, according to officials. The San Diego-based USS Carl Vinson aircraft carrier and its strike group arrived in the region a few weeks ago and are operating in the Gulf of Aden. The Truman, along with two destroyers and a cruiser in its strike group, is in the Red Sea.

The officials spoke Friday on condition of anonymity to discuss military operations.

The US has increased its attacks on the Houthis, launching daily strikes since March 15, when President Donald Trump ordered a new, expanded campaign. He promised to use "overwhelming lethal force" until the Houthis stop their attacks on shipping in the Red Sea, a vital trade corridor.

According to Central Command, the US has been waging an "intense and sustained campaign" against the Houthis. In a statement over the weekend, the command said the US has struck more than 1,000 targets in Yemen since Operation Rough Rider began. It hasn't provided details on the targets or how the data is compiled.

It has been rare in recent years for the US to have two aircraft carriers in the Middle East at the same time. Navy leaders have generally been opposed to the idea because it disrupts ship maintenance schedules and delays time at home for sailors strained by the unusually high combat tempo.

If there are no additional extensions and the Truman and its warships leave the region next week, those sailors could be back home by next month.

Last year, the Biden administration ordered the USS Dwight D. Eisenhower aircraft carrier to remain in the Red Sea for an extended time as US warships waged the most intense running sea battle since World War II. Prior to that, it had been years since the US had committed that much warship power to the Middle East.

The Houthis had been waging persistent missile and drone attacks against commercial and military ships in the region in what the group's leadership has described as an effort to end Israel's war against Hamas in the Gaza Strip.

From November 2023 until this January, the Houthis targeted more than 100 merchant vessels with missiles and drones, sinking two of them and killing four sailors. That has greatly reduced the flow of trade through the Red Sea corridor, which typically sees $1 trillion of goods move through it annually.

The group paused attacks in a self-imposed ceasefire until the US launched a broad assault against the militants in mid-March.