Lebanon: Arresting Opposition Activists Possibly Linked to 'Political Revenge'

 A group of young men have blocked Nabatieh-Upper Highway to traffic with barrels and concrete blocks, in protest against the deteriorating economic conditions and the high dollar exchange rate (NNA)
A group of young men have blocked Nabatieh-Upper Highway to traffic with barrels and concrete blocks, in protest against the deteriorating economic conditions and the high dollar exchange rate (NNA)
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Lebanon: Arresting Opposition Activists Possibly Linked to 'Political Revenge'

 A group of young men have blocked Nabatieh-Upper Highway to traffic with barrels and concrete blocks, in protest against the deteriorating economic conditions and the high dollar exchange rate (NNA)
A group of young men have blocked Nabatieh-Upper Highway to traffic with barrels and concrete blocks, in protest against the deteriorating economic conditions and the high dollar exchange rate (NNA)

There are speculations in Lebanon that the recent arrest campaigns and charges pressed against multiple activists are part of a political retaliation to silence opposition parties and critics of the government, President Michel Aoun or Hezbollah.

“There is a campaign launched by the Lebanese authorities as an attempt to terrorize activists and impose the rule of a police state,” Ayman Raad, a lawyer working with the Lawyers' Committee for the Defense of Protesters told Asharq Al-Awsat.

In the past weeks, several activists were detained and charged with collaborating with Israel and insulting religious symbols. They were also blamed for the security events that erupted in Beirut and Tripoli during protests two weeks ago.

Others were detained in the Beqaa for taking part in the Beirut protests, while daily arrests are taking place against those who voiced anti-government political views on social media.

While Lebanese activist Kinda el-Khatib was charged Monday with collaborating with Israel, state-run National News Agency (NNA) said Shiite cleric Ali al-Amin was accused of “meeting with Israeli officials in Bahrain, attacking Hezbollah and its martyrs, inciting strife between sects, sowing discord and arousing sedition, and violating the Sharia laws of the Jaafari sect."

However, NNA later updated its report saying that Amin’s case is exclusively linked to two charges: Stirring sectarian sentiments and inciting conflict between sects, and the offense of contempt of religious rituals.

The agency also said that Military Investigative Judge Najat Abu Shaqra interrogated Khatib on Wednesday over the military prosecution’s lawsuit issued against her on charges of dealing with Israel.

She later received an arrest warrant at the end of the two-hour session in the presence of her lawyer Jocelyne al-Rahi,

“The recent arrest campaign against activists is arbitrary and retaliatory and it particularly targets the Beqaa area in an attempt to hold its residents responsible for what happened in Beirut two weeks ago,” Raad noted.

He explained that 22 activists from the Beqaa are still detained while others were released.

“There are two activists who refused to turn themselves in, four detained activists are from Tripoli while more than 45 others were summoned from across Lebanon,” the lawyer said.

He said activists who oppose the authority were mainly targeted over their political views.

On Wednesday, several protesters staged a sit-in outside the Palace of Justice in Beirut demanding "the release of Khatib and the rest of arrestees.

NNA said protesters chanted slogans against censuring and suppressing freedom.



Fears for Gaza Hospitals as Fuel and Aid Run Low

The Palestinian health ministry in Gaza said Friday that hospitals have only two days' fuel left before they must restrict services, after the UN warned aid delivery to the war-devastated territory is being crippled. - AFP
The Palestinian health ministry in Gaza said Friday that hospitals have only two days' fuel left before they must restrict services, after the UN warned aid delivery to the war-devastated territory is being crippled. - AFP
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Fears for Gaza Hospitals as Fuel and Aid Run Low

The Palestinian health ministry in Gaza said Friday that hospitals have only two days' fuel left before they must restrict services, after the UN warned aid delivery to the war-devastated territory is being crippled. - AFP
The Palestinian health ministry in Gaza said Friday that hospitals have only two days' fuel left before they must restrict services, after the UN warned aid delivery to the war-devastated territory is being crippled. - AFP

The Palestinian health ministry in Gaza said Friday that hospitals have only two days' fuel left before they must restrict services, after the UN warned aid delivery to the war-devastated territory is being crippled.

The warning came a day after the International Criminal Court issued arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former defence minister Yoav Gallant more than a year into the Gaza war.

The United Nations and others have repeatedly decried humanitarian conditions, particularly in northern Gaza, where Israel said Friday it had killed two commanders involved in Hamas's October 7, 2023 attack that triggered the war.

Gaza medics said an overnight Israeli raid on the cities of Beit Lahia and nearby Jabalia resulted in dozens killed or missing.

Marwan al-Hams, director of Gaza's field hospitals, told reporters all hospitals in the Palestinian territory "will stop working or reduce their services within 48 hours due to the occupation's (Israel's) obstruction of fuel entry".

World Health Organization chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said he was "deeply concerned about the safety and well-being of 80 patients, including 8 in the intensive care unit" at Kamal Adwan hospital, one of just two partly operating in northern Gaza.

Kamal Adwan director Hossam Abu Safia told AFP it was "deliberately hit by Israeli shelling for the second day" Friday and that "one doctor and some patients were injured".

Late Thursday, the UN's humanitarian coordinator for the Palestinian territories, Muhannad Hadi, said: "The delivery of critical aid across Gaza, including food, water, fuel and medical supplies, is grinding to a halt."

He said that for more than six weeks, Israeli authorities "have been banning commercial imports" while "a surge in armed looting" has hit aid convoys.

Issuing the warrants for Netanyahu and Gallant, the Hague-based ICC said there were "reasonable grounds" to believe they bore "criminal responsibility" for the war crime of starvation as a method of warfare, and crimes against humanity including over "the lack of food, water, electricity and fuel, and specific medical supplies".

At least 44,056 people have been killed in Gaza during more than 13 months of war, most of them civilians, according to figures from Gaza's health ministry which the United Nations considers reliable.