Egyptian Pound Strengthens after Return of Indirect Foreign Investments

A man counts Egyptian notes outside a bank in Cairo, Egypt. File photo: Reuters
A man counts Egyptian notes outside a bank in Cairo, Egypt. File photo: Reuters
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Egyptian Pound Strengthens after Return of Indirect Foreign Investments

A man counts Egyptian notes outside a bank in Cairo, Egypt. File photo: Reuters
A man counts Egyptian notes outside a bank in Cairo, Egypt. File photo: Reuters

The Egyptian pound strengthened on Tuesday against the US dollar, backed by an increase in foreign exchange flows into the Egyptian market, reaching EGP15.99 to buy and EGP15.88 to sell.

A banking official told local media that international financial institutions and funds have made new investments estimated at about $3 billion in the past month, including nearly $1 billion in the last two days alone.

The source indicated that the market attracted about $592 million in new investments from international funds last Thursday alone, which is the highest daily rate since the coronavirus crisis started.

He added that the market received on Sunday about $367 million, explaining that increased flows of foreign investments to the Egyptian market reflect the confidence of international institutions and investment funds in the state's economic and monetary policies.

He stated that international agencies have made a strong comeback amid confidence in the Egyptian economy, and in light of the positive outlook from international rating firms and major institutions in the world such as the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank.

He pointed out that the latest figures confirm that Egypt has become the best destination for investment among all emerging markets.

The increase in foreign investment to the Egyptian market reflects the confidence of international institutions and investment funds in the country's economic and monetary policies, according to the official.

Recently, Egypt has received cash injections from the IMF and the international market, estimated at $10 billion, with $4.8 billion from the IMF including $2.8 billion granted as part of the fund’s rapid financing instrument (RFI) package.

In addition, $2 billion was pumped into the country as the first tranche of the $5.2 billion credit line agreement, in addition to $5 billion from the international bond market.

Earlier this week, the IMF issued a report saying Egypt’s adoption of a proactive approach helped limit the fallout from the coronavirus pandemic.

“Egypt was one of the fastest-growing emerging markets prior to the pandemic. But significant domestic and global disruptions from the crisis have affected the outlook and shuffled policy priorities,” according to the report.

The report pointed out that the “bold economic reform program that Egypt adopted from 2016 greatly enhanced the economy’s resilience”, and allowed the government to swiftly launch a comprehensive pandemic response, noting that despite significant progress to reduce poverty and inequality, challenges remain.



Oil Set for Steepest Weekly Decline in Two Years as Risk Subsides

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
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Oil Set for Steepest Weekly Decline in Two Years as Risk Subsides

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)

Oil prices rose on Friday though were set for their steepest weekly decline since March 2023, as the absence of significant supply disruption from the Iran-Israel conflict saw any risk premium evaporate.

Brent crude futures rose 50 cents, or 0.7%, to $68.23 a barrel by 1036 GMT while US West Texas Intermediate crude gained 49 cents, or nearly 0.8%, to $65.73.

During the 12-day war that started after Israel targeted Iran's nuclear facilities on June 13, Brent prices rose briefly to above $80 a barrel before slumping to $67 a barrel after US President Donald Trump announced an Iran-Israel ceasefire.

That put both contracts on course for a weekly fall of about 12%.

"The market has almost entirely shrugged off the geopolitical risk premiums from almost a week ago as we return to a fundamentals-driven market," said Rystad analyst Janiv Shah.

"The market also has to keep eyes on the OPEC+ meeting – we do expect room for one more month of an accelerated unwinding basis balances and structure, but the key question is how strong the summer demand indicators are showing up to be."

The OPEC+ members will meet on July 6 to decide on August production levels.

Prices were also being supported by multiple oil inventory reports that showed strong draws in the middle distillates, said Tamas Varga, a PVM Oil Associates analyst.

Data from the US Energy Information Administration on Wednesday showed crude oil and fuel inventories fell a week earlier, with refining activity and demand rising.

Meanwhile, data on Thursday showed that the independently held gasoil stocks at the Amsterdam-Rotterdam-Antwerp (ARA) refining and storage hub fell to their lowest in over a year, while Singapore's middle distillates inventories declined as net exports climbed week on week.

Additionally, China's Iranian oil imports surged in June as shipments accelerated before the conflict and demand from independent refineries improved, analysts said.

China is the world's top oil importer and biggest buyer of Iranian crude. It bought more than 1.8 million barrels per day (bpd) of Iranian crude from June 1-20, according to ship-tracker Vortexa, a record high based on the firm's data.