Unseen Work by Picasso Found Hidden Beneath Famous Tableau

A man in front of a photo of Picasso taken by Robert Doisneau during the presentation of the exhibition "Picasso, the Photographer's Gaze", in Barcelona, ​​June 5, 2019 | AFP.
A man in front of a photo of Picasso taken by Robert Doisneau during the presentation of the exhibition "Picasso, the Photographer's Gaze", in Barcelona, ​​June 5, 2019 | AFP.
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Unseen Work by Picasso Found Hidden Beneath Famous Tableau

A man in front of a photo of Picasso taken by Robert Doisneau during the presentation of the exhibition "Picasso, the Photographer's Gaze", in Barcelona, ​​June 5, 2019 | AFP.
A man in front of a photo of Picasso taken by Robert Doisneau during the presentation of the exhibition "Picasso, the Photographer's Gaze", in Barcelona, ​​June 5, 2019 | AFP.

Experts have found an unseen sketch by Pablo Picasso hidden beneath one of his most famous pieces of work called "Still Life".

The secret was uncovered after experts used X-ray technology to examine the Spanish cubist painter's 1922 piece, in an effort to help understand its complex layers of paint and areas where the painting appears to be wrinkled. Picasso was renowned for reusing old canvasses and painting over discarded drawings.

According to The Independent, the experts were surprised when they saw a hidden drawing of "a pitcher, a mug, a rectangular object that may be a newspaper" propped up on what appears to be a tabletop or seat of a chair. Researchers at the Art Institute of Chicago said it wasn't uncommon for Picasso to paint over previous works of art but usually he painted directly over them and incorporated the previous work into the new work, the team wrote. But with the new sketch, the researchers found that Picasso blocked out the newfound drawing using a "thick white layer" of paint before painting the abstract piece.

"This seems somewhat unusual in Picasso's practice, as he often painted directly over earlier compositions, allowing underlying forms to show through and influence the final painting," the team wrote in the paper published on July 21 in the journal of Natural Science. As a result of Picasso's blocking method, "no evidence of the earlier composition" can be seen from the surface of the abstract painting. Experts did not speculate about why Picasso may have covered up his initial drawing, but they are certain that the hidden drawing is Picasso's, noting that a similar work by the artist is now in the Gothenburg Museum of Art in Sweden.

Picasso painted the hidden sketch during his so-called linear or Cubist phase, from late 1921 to 1922, in which the artist depicted 3D objects along different geometric planes and from different vantage points. The result was supposed to portray a painting that was closer to the mind's eye view.



China Heatwaves Boost Ice Factory Sales

A worker uses tongs to move ice blocks inside a refrigerated store at the Feichao Ice Factory in Hangzhou. Heatwaves across China have caused demand for ice to soar  - AFP
A worker uses tongs to move ice blocks inside a refrigerated store at the Feichao Ice Factory in Hangzhou. Heatwaves across China have caused demand for ice to soar - AFP
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China Heatwaves Boost Ice Factory Sales

A worker uses tongs to move ice blocks inside a refrigerated store at the Feichao Ice Factory in Hangzhou. Heatwaves across China have caused demand for ice to soar  - AFP
A worker uses tongs to move ice blocks inside a refrigerated store at the Feichao Ice Factory in Hangzhou. Heatwaves across China have caused demand for ice to soar - AFP

In a high-ceilinged room on the outskirts of eastern China's Hangzhou, workers use tongs to slide large blocks of frosty white ice along a metal track into a refrigerated truck.

Sales have picked up in recent weeks, boosted by heatwaves sweeping the whole country as summer sets in, the owner of Feichao ice factory, Sun Chao, told AFP.

Globally, heatwaves are becoming more frequent and intense because of climate change, experts say, and China is no exception -- 2024 was the country's hottest on record, and this year is also set to be a scorcher.

Last week, authorities warned of heat-related health risks across large swathes of eastern China, including Zhejiang province where Hangzhou is located.

"In the spring, autumn, and winter, a higher temperature of two to three degrees doesn't have a big impact on our sales," Sun said.

"But in the summer, when temperatures are slightly higher, it has a big impact."

Feichao is a relatively small facility that sells ice to markets, produce transporters, and event organizers.

As the mercury soared past 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit) in multiple cities across China recently, ice from businesses like Sun's was used to cool down huge outdoor venues.

In neighbouring Jiangsu province, organisers of a football match attended by over 60,000 people placed more than 10,000 large blocks of ice around the stadium, according to the state-owned Global Times.

As AFP watched lorries being loaded with Feichao's ice on Wednesday, an employee from a nearby seafood shop came on foot to purchase two ice blocks -- each selling for around $3.50 -- hauling them off in a large plastic bag.

"In May and June, I can sell around 100 tonnes a day. In July, that number grows, and I can sell around 300 to 400 tonnes," Sun told AFP.

China has endured a string of extreme summers in recent years.

In June, authorities issued heat warnings in Beijing as temperatures in the capital rose to nearly 40 degrees Celsius, while state media said 102 weather stations across the country logged their hottest-ever June day.

The same month, six people were killed and more than 80,000 evacuated due to floods in southern Guizhou province.

China is the world's biggest emitter of the greenhouse gases that scientists generally agree are driving climate change and making extreme weather more intense and frequent.

It is also a global leader in renewable energy, adding capacity at a faster rate than any other country.