Unseen Work by Picasso Found Hidden Beneath Famous Tableau

A man in front of a photo of Picasso taken by Robert Doisneau during the presentation of the exhibition "Picasso, the Photographer's Gaze", in Barcelona, ​​June 5, 2019 | AFP.
A man in front of a photo of Picasso taken by Robert Doisneau during the presentation of the exhibition "Picasso, the Photographer's Gaze", in Barcelona, ​​June 5, 2019 | AFP.
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Unseen Work by Picasso Found Hidden Beneath Famous Tableau

A man in front of a photo of Picasso taken by Robert Doisneau during the presentation of the exhibition "Picasso, the Photographer's Gaze", in Barcelona, ​​June 5, 2019 | AFP.
A man in front of a photo of Picasso taken by Robert Doisneau during the presentation of the exhibition "Picasso, the Photographer's Gaze", in Barcelona, ​​June 5, 2019 | AFP.

Experts have found an unseen sketch by Pablo Picasso hidden beneath one of his most famous pieces of work called "Still Life".

The secret was uncovered after experts used X-ray technology to examine the Spanish cubist painter's 1922 piece, in an effort to help understand its complex layers of paint and areas where the painting appears to be wrinkled. Picasso was renowned for reusing old canvasses and painting over discarded drawings.

According to The Independent, the experts were surprised when they saw a hidden drawing of "a pitcher, a mug, a rectangular object that may be a newspaper" propped up on what appears to be a tabletop or seat of a chair. Researchers at the Art Institute of Chicago said it wasn't uncommon for Picasso to paint over previous works of art but usually he painted directly over them and incorporated the previous work into the new work, the team wrote. But with the new sketch, the researchers found that Picasso blocked out the newfound drawing using a "thick white layer" of paint before painting the abstract piece.

"This seems somewhat unusual in Picasso's practice, as he often painted directly over earlier compositions, allowing underlying forms to show through and influence the final painting," the team wrote in the paper published on July 21 in the journal of Natural Science. As a result of Picasso's blocking method, "no evidence of the earlier composition" can be seen from the surface of the abstract painting. Experts did not speculate about why Picasso may have covered up his initial drawing, but they are certain that the hidden drawing is Picasso's, noting that a similar work by the artist is now in the Gothenburg Museum of Art in Sweden.

Picasso painted the hidden sketch during his so-called linear or Cubist phase, from late 1921 to 1922, in which the artist depicted 3D objects along different geometric planes and from different vantage points. The result was supposed to portray a painting that was closer to the mind's eye view.



Olympic Balloon to Rise again in Paris

The iconic symbol of the 2024 Paris Olympic will take to the skies during France's annual street music festival, the Fete de la Musique. Thomas SAMSON / AFP
The iconic symbol of the 2024 Paris Olympic will take to the skies during France's annual street music festival, the Fete de la Musique. Thomas SAMSON / AFP
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Olympic Balloon to Rise again in Paris

The iconic symbol of the 2024 Paris Olympic will take to the skies during France's annual street music festival, the Fete de la Musique. Thomas SAMSON / AFP
The iconic symbol of the 2024 Paris Olympic will take to the skies during France's annual street music festival, the Fete de la Musique. Thomas SAMSON / AFP

A giant balloon that became a popular landmark over the skies of Paris during the 2024 Olympics is set to rise again, with organizers hoping it will once again attract crowds of tourists.

During the Games, the Olympic cauldron tethered to a balloon flew above the Tuileries garden at sunset every day, with thousands flocking to see the seven-meter (23 feet) wide ring of electric fire, AFP said.

Last summer's version "had been thought up to last for the length of the Olympic and Paralympic Games," said Mathieu Lehanneur, the designer of the cauldron.

After President Emmanuel Macron "decided to bring it back, all of the technical aspects needed to be reviewed", he told AFP on Thursday.

Lehanneur said he was "very moved" that the Olympic balloon was making a comeback.

"The worst thing would have been for this memory to become a sitting relic that couldn't fly anymore," he said.

The new cauldron will take to the skies on Saturday evening during France's annual street music festival, the Fete de la Musique.

The balloon will rise into the air every evening until September 14 -- a summer tradition set to return every year until the 2028 Los Angeles Games.

"For its revival, we needed to make sure it changed as little as possible and that everything that did change was not visible," said Lehanneur.

With a decarbonated fire patented by French energy giant EDF, the upgraded balloon follows "the same technical principles" as its previous version, said director of innovation at EDF Julien Villeret.

The improved attraction "will last ten times longer" and be able to function for "300 days instead of 30", according to Villeret.

The creators of the balloon also reinforced the light-and-mist system that "makes the flames dance", he said.

Under the cauldron, a machine room hides cables, a compressor and a hydro-electric winch.

That system will "hold back the helium balloon when it rises and pull it down during descent", said Jerome Giacomoni, president of the Aerophile group that constructed the balloon.

"Filled with 6,200 m3 of helium that is lighter than air," the Olympic balloon "will be able to lift around three tons" of cauldron, cables and attached parts, he said.

The Tuileries garden is where French inventor Jacques Charles took flight in his first gas balloon on December 1, 1783, Giacomoni added.

He followed in the footsteps of the famed Montgolfier brothers, who had just nine days earlier elsewhere in Paris managed to launch a similar balloon into the sky with humans onboard.

The website vasqueparis2024.fr is to display the times when the modern-day balloon will rise and indicate any potential cancellations due to weather conditions.