Lebanon: Christian Opposition to Aoun Mounts, His Deputies Remain Silent

A demonstrator steps on a picture of Lebanese President Michel Aoun at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs during a protest following Tuesday’s blast, in Beirut, Lebanon August 8, 2020 (REUTERS/ELLEN FRANCIS)
A demonstrator steps on a picture of Lebanese President Michel Aoun at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs during a protest following Tuesday’s blast, in Beirut, Lebanon August 8, 2020 (REUTERS/ELLEN FRANCIS)
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Lebanon: Christian Opposition to Aoun Mounts, His Deputies Remain Silent

A demonstrator steps on a picture of Lebanese President Michel Aoun at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs during a protest following Tuesday’s blast, in Beirut, Lebanon August 8, 2020 (REUTERS/ELLEN FRANCIS)
A demonstrator steps on a picture of Lebanese President Michel Aoun at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs during a protest following Tuesday’s blast, in Beirut, Lebanon August 8, 2020 (REUTERS/ELLEN FRANCIS)

The resignations of a number of deputies reflected a growing Christian opposition to President Michel Aoun.

Four Christian MPs resigned on Saturday. Two of them are from Beirut’s first district, Nadim Gemayel and Paula Yacoubian, while the two others are Sami Gemayel and Elias Hankash from the Kataeb party, in addition to former Minister and MP Marwan Hamadeh, who had announced his resignation last week.

On Sunday, MP Neemat Frem announced his resignation during a visit to Maronite Patriarch Beshara al-Rai.

The same day, Information Minister Manal Abdel Samad withdrew from the Cabinet, to become the second minister to leave after Foreign Minister Nassif Hitti.

The Lebanese Forces deputies also hinted at the possibility to withdraw from Parliament.

MP Michel Daher, for his part, said that he would no longer belong to the FPM’s Strong Lebanon bloc and would join MP Shamel Roukoz as an independent deputy. MP Michel Mouawad is also expected to make a similar decision.

Speaker Nabih Berri will hold a legislative session, during which he is supposed to recite the letters of resignation before the deputies. The resignation becomes legally binding as soon as it is read out in the session and opens the door for the by-elections to fill the vacant seats within sixty days of the announcement.

According to Lebanese law, Parliament is considered resigned with the withdrawal of half of its deputies.

For the first time in Lebanon’s modern history, two Christian seats in Beirut’s first district and two Maronite seats in the district of Metn become vacant. Sources said that the possibility of holding by-elections under the current circumstances would not be easy.

The sources believe that the growing Christian resentment against Aoun is due to the fact that the Christian street considers itself the most affected, and has paid a heavy price for the lassitude of the state.

Meanwhile, the deputies who still belong to Aoun’s Free Patriotic Movement (FPM) are maintaining silence for the first time and refraining from launching campaigns in support of the president.



Sudan Government Rejects UN-backed Famine Declaration

FILE PHOTO: A WFP worker stands next to a truck carrying aid from Port Sudan to Sudan, November 12, 2024. WFP/Abubakar Garelnabei/Handout via REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: A WFP worker stands next to a truck carrying aid from Port Sudan to Sudan, November 12, 2024. WFP/Abubakar Garelnabei/Handout via REUTERS
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Sudan Government Rejects UN-backed Famine Declaration

FILE PHOTO: A WFP worker stands next to a truck carrying aid from Port Sudan to Sudan, November 12, 2024. WFP/Abubakar Garelnabei/Handout via REUTERS
FILE PHOTO: A WFP worker stands next to a truck carrying aid from Port Sudan to Sudan, November 12, 2024. WFP/Abubakar Garelnabei/Handout via REUTERS

The Sudanese government rejected on Sunday a report backed by the United Nations which determined that famine had spread to five areas of the war-torn country.

The Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) review, which UN agencies use, said last week that the war between Sudan's army and the Rapid Support Forces had created famine conditions for 638,000 people, with a further 8.1 million on the brink of mass starvation.

The army-aligned government "categorically rejects the IPC's description of the situation in Sudan as a famine", the foreign ministry said in a statement, AFP reported.

The statement called the report "essentially speculative" and accused the IPC of procedural and transparency failings.

They said the team did not have access to updated field data and had not consulted with the government's technical team on the final version before publication.

The Sudanese government, loyal to army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, has been based in the Red Sea city of Port Sudan since the capital Khartoum became a warzone in April 2023.

It has repeatedly been accused of stonewalling international efforts to assess the food security situation in the war-torn country.

The authorities have also been accused of creating bureaucratic hurdles to humanitarian work and blocking visas for foreign teams.

The International Rescue Committee said the army was "leveraging its status as the internationally recognised government (and blocking) the UN and other agencies from reaching RSF-controlled areas".

Both the army and the RSF have been accused of using starvation as a weapon of war.

The war in Sudan has killed tens of thousands of people and uprooted over 12 million people, including millions who face dire food insecurity in army-controlled areas.

Across the country, more than 24.6 million people -- around half the population -- face high levels of acute food insecurity.