Tension Casts Shadow over Libya's Sirte

Migrants are seen at the Anti-Illegal Immigration Agency shelter center in Tajoura near Tripoli, Libya April 24, 2019. REUTERS/Ahmed Jadallah/File Photo
Migrants are seen at the Anti-Illegal Immigration Agency shelter center in Tajoura near Tripoli, Libya April 24, 2019. REUTERS/Ahmed Jadallah/File Photo
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Tension Casts Shadow over Libya's Sirte

Migrants are seen at the Anti-Illegal Immigration Agency shelter center in Tajoura near Tripoli, Libya April 24, 2019. REUTERS/Ahmed Jadallah/File Photo
Migrants are seen at the Anti-Illegal Immigration Agency shelter center in Tajoura near Tripoli, Libya April 24, 2019. REUTERS/Ahmed Jadallah/File Photo

A resumption of military clashes in the Libyan city of Sirte this week came as deputies loyal to the Government of National Accord launched a new political initiative that rejects any role for Libyan National Army (LNA) commander Khalifa Haftar in the political process.

Asaad Shartaa, spokesman for a council formed by defected members of the Libyan parliament, said during a press conference Tuesday that the initiative seeks to achieve a comprehensive national reconciliation on condition that those who have committed crimes against Libyans would not go unpunished.

On the battlefield, the GNA forces revealed no movements at Wadi Bai, which is deemed a strategic region on the Sirte and Jufra line. However, a military source reported to pro-LNA Libyan Arab News Agency (LANA) that the army conducted aerial sorties against “hostile targets” in Wadi Bai and Abu Nujaym, southeast of Misrata.

Remarkably, Minister of Interior of the Libyan Interim Government Ibrahim Bushnaf ordered the General Administration of Central Support to secure the city.

This came after Chairman of the Energy and Natural Resources Committee of the Libyan House of Representatives (HoR) Issa al-Oraibi approved a proposal made by Speaker of the east-based Libyan parliament Aguila Saleh to place Sirte under the protection of the Ministry of Interior.

Further, Libyan Foreign Minister Mohamed Sayala held discussions with Italian Ambassador to Libya Giuseppe Buccino on the possibility of activating the Libyan-Italian treaties and the issue of migrants.

The meeting mainly dealt with Libyan-Italian treaties, particularly with regard to the highway linking Ras Ajdir and Musaid.

In a related development, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) announced that 141 migrants were intercepted at sea and taken back to Libya.

Migrants intercepted at sea by the Libyan coast guard in 2020 numbered 6,989, IOM said, while 123 died and 180 went missing.



Marzouki’s Case Referred to Anti-Terrorism Unit, Former Tunisian President Faces 20 New Charges

Former Tunisian President Moncef Marzouki (AFP)
Former Tunisian President Moncef Marzouki (AFP)
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Marzouki’s Case Referred to Anti-Terrorism Unit, Former Tunisian President Faces 20 New Charges

Former Tunisian President Moncef Marzouki (AFP)
Former Tunisian President Moncef Marzouki (AFP)

Former Tunisian President Moncef Marzouki announced on Tuesday that he had been informed his case had been transferred to the Anti-Terrorism Judicial Unit. He now faces 20 charges, including inciting internal unrest and spreading false information.
Marzouki wrote on X that his brother, Mokhles, was summoned on Monday to the police station of El Kantaoui (governorate of Sousse) to sign a document stating that Moncef Marzouki’s case had been referred to the Anti-Terrorist Judicial Unit.
Marzouki wrote that he had already been convicted to four and eight years in prison in two separate cases.
He concluded his post with a famous quote borrowed from Abu al-Qasim al-Shabi, “Night will no doubt dissipate.”
Last February, a Tunisian court sentenced former president Moncef Marzouki to eight years in prison in absentia.
The charges against Marzouki, who lives in Paris, stemmed from remarks he made that authorities said violated laws and triggered incitement to overthrow the government.
Marzouki served as the first democratically elected president of Tunisia from 2011 to 2014.
This is the second time Moncef Marzouki has been sentenced for comments made at demonstrations and on social media. In December 2021, he received a four-year sentence for undermining state security.

Meanwhile, on Tuesday, Defence Minister Khaled S'hili announced that Tunisia's national army had dismantled terrorist camps, neutralized 62 landmines, and seized various materials and equipment in 2024, as part of ongoing efforts in the fight against terrorism.
As of October 31, the Tunisian army had conducted 990 anti-terrorist operations in suspected areas, including large-scale operations in the country's mountainous regions. These operations involved over 19,500 military personnel, according to Defense Minister Khaled S'hili, speaking at a joint session of the two chambers of parliament.
He then confirmed that these operations led to the arrest of around 695 smugglers and the seizure of 375,000 drug pills.