Small Asteroid Becomes Closest Ever Seen Passing Earth

NASA's Origins, Spectral Interpretation, Resource Identification, Security-Regolith Explorer (OSIRIS-REx) spacecraft is seen on display at Kennedy Space Center, Florida, US August 20, 2016. REUTERS/Mike Brown/Files
NASA's Origins, Spectral Interpretation, Resource Identification, Security-Regolith Explorer (OSIRIS-REx) spacecraft is seen on display at Kennedy Space Center, Florida, US August 20, 2016. REUTERS/Mike Brown/Files
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Small Asteroid Becomes Closest Ever Seen Passing Earth

NASA's Origins, Spectral Interpretation, Resource Identification, Security-Regolith Explorer (OSIRIS-REx) spacecraft is seen on display at Kennedy Space Center, Florida, US August 20, 2016. REUTERS/Mike Brown/Files
NASA's Origins, Spectral Interpretation, Resource Identification, Security-Regolith Explorer (OSIRIS-REx) spacecraft is seen on display at Kennedy Space Center, Florida, US August 20, 2016. REUTERS/Mike Brown/Files

An asteroid the size of an SUV passed 1,830 miles (2,950 kilometers) above Earth, the closest asteroid ever observed passing by our planet, NASA said Tuesday.

If it had been on a collision course with Earth, the asteroid -- named 2020 QG -- would likely not have caused any damage, instead disintegrating in the atmosphere, creating a fireball in the sky, or a meteor, NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) said in a statement.

The asteroid, which was about 10 to 20 feet (three to six meters) long, passed above the southern Indian Ocean on Sunday at 0408 GMT.

It was moving at nearly eight miles per second (12.3 kilometers per second), well below the geostationary orbit of about 22,000 miles at which most telecommunication satellites fly.

The asteroid was first recorded six hours after its approach by the Zwicky Transient Facility, a telescope at the Palomar Observatory at the California Institute of Technology, as a long trail of light in the sky.

The US space agency said that similarly sized asteroids pass by Earth at a similar distance a few times per year.

But they're difficult to record, unless they're heading directly towards the planet, in which case the explosion in the atmosphere is usually noticed -- as in Chelyabinsk, Russia in 2013, when the explosion of an object about 66 feet long shattered windows for miles, injuring a thousand people.

One of NASA's missions is to monitor larger asteroids (460 feet) that could actually pose a threat to Earth, but their equipment also tracks smaller ones, AFP reported.

"It's really cool to see a small asteroid come by this close, because we can see the Earth's gravity dramatically bends its trajectory," the news agency quoted Paul Chodas, the director of the Center for Near-Earth Object Studies at NASA, as saying.

According to the JPL's calculations, the asteroid turned by about 45 degrees due to Earth's gravitational pull.



Saudi Film Commission Joins AFCI to Reinforce Saudi Arabia's Position in the Global Film Industry

Saudi Film Commission Joins AFCI to Reinforce Saudi Arabia's Position in the Global Film Industry
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Saudi Film Commission Joins AFCI to Reinforce Saudi Arabia's Position in the Global Film Industry

Saudi Film Commission Joins AFCI to Reinforce Saudi Arabia's Position in the Global Film Industry

The Film Commission announced in a press release that it has become a member of the Association of Film Commissioners International (AFCI), a global non-profit organization with over 360 film commissions from more than 40 countries across six continents.
According to the release, the commission's membership in AFCI contributes to boosting the national economy, developing the Saudi film industry and enhancing its local and global presence, SPA reported.
It also aligns with the ongoing efforts to place Saudi cinema on the map of global film markets, empower Saudi talents and production companies and promote the exchange of experience and knowledge with counterparts worldwide.
Established in 1975, AFCI enables film commissions and industry partners to bring successful productions to life through knowledge-sharing, skill development, and connection. It hosts world-class events and networking opportunities at major global film markets to facilitate co-productions worldwide.