Lebanon: Aoun Prioritizes Cabinet Formation Before New PM’s Appointment

Speaker Berri met with President Aoun on Wednesday. NNA
Speaker Berri met with President Aoun on Wednesday. NNA
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Lebanon: Aoun Prioritizes Cabinet Formation Before New PM’s Appointment

Speaker Berri met with President Aoun on Wednesday. NNA
Speaker Berri met with President Aoun on Wednesday. NNA

Lebanese Speaker Nabih Berri has proposed to President Michel Aoun the name of former Prime Minister Saad Hariri for the premiership, parliamentary sources told Asharq Al-Awsat.

The sources said that during their meeting at the Baabda Palace on Wednesday, Aoun was open to Berri’s suggestion, but the President has insisted on continuing talks with officials to reach consensus on the shape of the new government before announcing the date of binding parliamentary consultations to name the next PM.

The parliamentary sources said Thursday that Berri would spare no effort for a breakthrough in the cabinet formation.

“Berri held talks with Aoun out of his belief that Lebanon cannot rely on other countries to solve its own problems,” the sources said.

The international community has been repeatedly calling on the Lebanese officials to first help themselves if they wish to receive support to stop the current financial and economic collapse that culminated with the Aug. 4 explosion at the Port of Beirut.

The sources revealed that Berri's role is essential in staying in contact with Lebanon’s rival politicians.

“The Speaker considers that any breakthrough to the crisis begins with the parliamentary consultations to name a Prime Minister who forms a new cabinet,” the sources said.

This remains the only means to encourage French President Emmanuel Macron to return to Beirut early next month.

They said the international community, mainly the US, encourages the formation of an independent government, denying that Macron supports a national unity cabinet.

“Berri would wait until Sunday for Aoun to end his consultations. After Monday, the Speaker would have another say,” the sources said.

Asharq Al-Awsat learned that Berri is expected to meet Friday with head of the Free Patriotic Movement MP Gebran Bassil, who is Aoun’s son-in-law.

Reports said that Aoun asked Berri to sit down with Bassil to discuss the government formation, adding that the meeting could be attended by Hussein Khalil, the political aide to Hezbollah Secretary General Hassan Nasrallah, and the speaker’s advisor, Ali Hassan Khalil.



Israel Targets Hezbollah’s Financial Arm across Lebanon

Smoke billows over Beirut's southern suburbs after Israeli strikes, as seen from Deir Qoubel, amid ongoing hostilities between Hezbollah and Israeli forces, Lebanon October 20, 2024. (Reuters)
Smoke billows over Beirut's southern suburbs after Israeli strikes, as seen from Deir Qoubel, amid ongoing hostilities between Hezbollah and Israeli forces, Lebanon October 20, 2024. (Reuters)
TT

Israel Targets Hezbollah’s Financial Arm across Lebanon

Smoke billows over Beirut's southern suburbs after Israeli strikes, as seen from Deir Qoubel, amid ongoing hostilities between Hezbollah and Israeli forces, Lebanon October 20, 2024. (Reuters)
Smoke billows over Beirut's southern suburbs after Israeli strikes, as seen from Deir Qoubel, amid ongoing hostilities between Hezbollah and Israeli forces, Lebanon October 20, 2024. (Reuters)

Israel's military announced Sunday it is now taking aim at the Lebanon-based Hezbollah's financial arm and will attack a “large number of targets” in Beirut and elsewhere. Explosions began in Beirut's southern suburbs about an hour later.

Evacuation warnings affected southern Beirut, the eastern Bekaa valley and parts of southern Lebanon. AP video showed strikes near Lebanon’s only airport but it continued to operate.

The strikes will target al-Qard al-Hassan "all over Lebanon,” a senior Israeli intelligence official said. Al-Qard al-Hassan is a Hezbollah unit that's used to pay operatives of the Iran-backed militant group and help buy arms, the official said, speaking on condition of anonymity in line with army regulations.

The registered nonprofit, sanctioned by the US and Saudi Arabia, provides financial services and is also used by ordinary Lebanese. Its name in Arabic means “the benevolent loan,” and Hezbollah has used it to entrench its support among the Shiite population in a country where state and financial institutions have failed in recent years.

“It’s a big deal,” said David Asher, an expert on illicit financing who has worked at the US Defense and State Departments and is now a senior fellow at the Hudson Institute.

“AQAH is a cash-based organization. The cash will be trash” in the event of strikes, he said, adding that it has large accounts with big Lebanese banks.

Al-Qard al-Hassan in a statement called the decision to target it a sign of Israel’s “bankruptcy” and assured customers it had taken “measures” to ensure their funds were safe. A stream of people left the areas surrounding its branches in Beirut.

In one evacuation notice, for the Choueifat area south of Beirut, the Israeli military mislabeled one target, causing confusion and panic. The location was labeled as Grand Cinema ABC Verdun, a theater in an upscale shopping mall in central Beirut more than 10 kilometers (6 miles) away.

A year of escalating tensions and frequent cross-border fire between Israel and Hezbollah over the war in Gaza turned into all-out war last month. Israel sent ground troops into Lebanon early this month.

Israel's announcement came a day after US Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin called civilian casualties in Lebanon “far too high” in the Israel-Hezbollah war, and urged Israel to scale back some strikes, especially in and around Beirut.