Kuwait Says Needs to Borrow $66Bn Over 30 Yrs

Kuwait heads towards a huge financial borrowing project for the next three decades (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Kuwait heads towards a huge financial borrowing project for the next three decades (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Kuwait Says Needs to Borrow $66Bn Over 30 Yrs

Kuwait heads towards a huge financial borrowing project for the next three decades (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Kuwait heads towards a huge financial borrowing project for the next three decades (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Kuwait government’s need to pass a law on public debt that would enable it to borrow 20 billion dinars ($65.3billion) over 30 years “is still urgent and necessary,” Finance Minister Barak al-Shitan said on Sunday.

The finance and economic committee has also suggested reducing the period for borrowing, Shitan added after meeting lawmakers.

The public debt would not exceed 60 percent of gross domestic product and proceeds would go to infrastructure and development projects, he told reporters after meeting the committee.

The government will study an idea to lower by half the ceiling on public debt as part of proposed amendments to a law it’s struggled to push through parliament, he noted.

Kuwait has two billion dinars ($6.6 billion) worth of liquidity in its Treasury and not enough cash to cover state salaries beyond October, he has earlier noted.

“The government is withdrawing from its General Reserve Fund at a rate of 1.7 billion dinars a month, meaning liquidity will soon be depleted if oil prices don’t improve and if Kuwait can’t borrow from local and international markets,” he said.

The panel has proposed reducing the limit from 20 billion dinars ($66 billion) to 10 billion dinars, said the committee’s head, Safa al-Hashem.

The proposal suggests that the law be reconsidered within three years in terms of the debt ceiling and repayment period, Hashem added, provided that the next finance minister presents a complete economic reform program on the way to cut expenditure, boost revenue, and lay out clear repayment mechanisms.

Kuwait is going through one of its worst economic crises due to the COVID-19 outbreak and the decline in oil prices – given that oil is the key source to fund the general budget. Before that, the deficit in Kuwait was expected to reach KWD7.7 billion ($25 billion) for the fiscal year from April 1 to March 31.

The government and parliament have long been at odds over the law that would allow Kuwait to tap international debt, but the issue has gained urgency in recent months due to the COVID-19 pandemic and low crude prices.



Saudi Arabia Expands Homeownership Eligibility in Government Housing Projects

A project by the Saudi Ministry of Rural Affairs and Housing. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A project by the Saudi Ministry of Rural Affairs and Housing. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Expands Homeownership Eligibility in Government Housing Projects

A project by the Saudi Ministry of Rural Affairs and Housing. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A project by the Saudi Ministry of Rural Affairs and Housing. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia’s Cabinet has approved a new decision allowing the Ministry of Municipal and Rural Affairs and Housing to sell residential units within its housing projects to individuals who are not beneficiaries of government housing support. Real estate experts view the move as a strategic shift that boosts the flexibility of public asset management and maximizes the use of available housing stock.

The decision is expected to boost supply, improve market balance, and promote sustainability in the housing sector.

According to Abdulrahman Al-Tawil, Deputy Minister for Residential Supply Stimulus and Real Estate Development, the decision aims to broaden access to homeownership by including new population segments. Families and individuals who do not qualify for housing support will now be able to purchase units or relocate between homes in new suburban developments overseen by the ministry.

Single individuals and those who previously received loans from the Real Estate Development Fund will be eligible to buy homes in projects launched within the past two years. However, non-beneficiaries will purchase units at market rates, while support recipients will continue to receive financial assistance.

Al-Tawil emphasized that each project will initially offer a four-month window of exclusive sales to support beneficiaries before opening to the wider public.

The move is also designed to align housing supply with urban demand. Al-Tawil cited over 100,000 housing units currently available in Riyadh, offering a range of ownership options that address diverse needs.

Real estate appraiser Eng. Ahmed Al-Faqih believes the decision will have a significant impact on the market by strengthening housing supply and supporting price stability.

The entry of the National Housing Company into the private market adds a new, competitive dynamic that developers must consider when pricing their products, he told Asharq Al-Awsat.

This competition, he said, will not only influence pricing but also encourage developers to prioritize quality—an essential goal of Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030.

Real estate expert Saqr Al-Zahrani also praised the decision. Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, he said it addresses the issue of unsold inventory and offers homeownership opportunities to underserved citizens. He highlighted its potential to generate non-oil revenue and support long-term project sustainability without compromising the priority status of current beneficiaries.

Expanding ownership eligibility could help close gaps in the real estate market, especially in cities where ownership remains low, he added, while expecting the decision to encourage innovation in housing development and financing, further stimulating competition between public and private sectors.

On the issue of housing inflation, Al-Zahrani noted that increasing actual supply will reduce speculative activity and promote more disciplined pricing. This is especially critical for middle-income buyers who face volatility in the current market.

Effective implementation of the policy, supported by clear regulations and transparency, will be vital to achieving its intended outcomes, he remarked.