Fateh Revolution Anniversary Underscores Deep Political Divisions in Libya

Libya's late leader Moammar al-Gaddafi. (Reuters)
Libya's late leader Moammar al-Gaddafi. (Reuters)
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Fateh Revolution Anniversary Underscores Deep Political Divisions in Libya

Libya's late leader Moammar al-Gaddafi. (Reuters)
Libya's late leader Moammar al-Gaddafi. (Reuters)

Amid political tensions, loyalists of the former Libyan regime marked on Tuesday the 51st anniversary of the Fateh Revolution that was led by late leader Moammar al-Gaddafi in September 1969.

This year’s limited celebrations were held amid the sharp divide between eastern and western Libya, as well as Misrata city and the capital Libya amid the dispute between Government of National Accord (GNA) head Fayez al-Sarraj and his interior minister Fathi Bashagha.

Every year, the revolution anniversary highlights divisions among the people, with supporters ruing the loss of Gaddafi and others accusing him of “destroying the country with a coup against the legitimate authorities” after he ousted King Idris I, whose supporters say achieved Libya’s independence and stability.

Night celebrations were held in regions that support Gaddafi, with green flags and images of the late leader and his son, Seif al-Islam, raised. The majority of these commemorations were held in southern and northwestern cities.

The celebrations were not without incident. Local media reported that a woman was killed in Sabha city by a stray bullet from celebratory gunfire.

Pro-Gaddafi writer, Omar al-Hamdi said: “Ten difficult years after the 2011 NATO aggression, our people continue to celebrate the Fateh Revolution, offer sacrifices and prepare to restore a united and sovereign Libya.”

The road leading to the 51st anniversary of the revolt has been paved with the sacrifices of the Libyan people since the time of the Spanish invasion of 1510, he added.

In contrast, Ashraf Boudoura, chairman of the Preparatory Committee for the National Congress to activate the Constitution of Independence and Return to Constitutional Monarchy in Libya, condemned the “oppressive” revolution.

He said the coup “laid waste to 42 years of Libya’s life.”

Coordinator of the executive committee of the Libyan Popular National Movement, Dr. Mustafa El Zaidi said the Fateh Revolution was a “turning point in Libya’s national history.” He said it marked a shift from the time of “backwardness towards liberation and pursuit of progress.”

“Despite the intense propaganda of the colonial media and their attempts to promote lies …. the Fateh Revolution remained key to Libya’s real independence and rise,” he remarked.

He acknowledged that the revolt made some missteps, but they “paled in comparison to its successes in all fields.”

“One of its most important achievements is allowing the Libyans to decide their own fate away from foreign meddling,” El Zaidi stressed.



War Reaches Lebanon's Far North After Rare, Deadly Israeli Strike

First responders and locals search at the site of an Israeli strike in Ain Yaacoub, Akkar region, on November 12, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. - AFP
First responders and locals search at the site of an Israeli strike in Ain Yaacoub, Akkar region, on November 12, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. - AFP
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War Reaches Lebanon's Far North After Rare, Deadly Israeli Strike

First responders and locals search at the site of an Israeli strike in Ain Yaacoub, Akkar region, on November 12, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. - AFP
First responders and locals search at the site of an Israeli strike in Ain Yaacoub, Akkar region, on November 12, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. - AFP

A day after Israeli warplanes flattened their building, Lebanese residents helped rescuers scour the rubble for survivors, still reeling from the rare strike in the country's far north.

The bombing killed at least eight people in Ain Yaacoub, one of the northernmost villages Israel has struck, far from Lebanon's war-ravaged southern border.

"They hit a building where more than 30 people lived without any evacuation warning," said Mustafa Hamza, who lives near the site of the strike. "It's an indescribable massacre."

Following Monday’s strike on Ain Yaacoub, residents joined rescuers, using bare hands to sift through dust and chunks of concrete, hoping to find survivors.

The health ministry said the death toll was expected to rise, AFP reported.

On the ground, people could be seen pulling body parts from the rubble in the morning, following a long night of search operations.

In near-darkness, rescuers had struggled to locate survivors, using mobile phone lights and car headlamps in a remote area where national grid power is scarce.

For years, Syrians fleeing war in their home country, along with more recently displaced Lebanese escaping Israeli strikes, sought refuge in the remote Akkar region near the Syrian border, once seen as a haven.

"The situation is dire. People are shocked," Hamza told AFP. "People from all over the region have come here to try to help recover the victims."

The village, inhabited mostly by Sunni Muslims and Christians, lies far from the strongholds of Hezbollah, a Shiite Muslim movement.

A security source said Monday's air strike targeted a Hezbollah member who had relocated with his family to the building in Ain Yaacoub from south Lebanon.

Contacted by AFP, the Israeli military said the strike was aimed at "a Hezbollah terrorist" and specified that the missile used sought to minimise civilian harm.

Local official Rony al-Hage told AFP that it was the northernmost Israeli attack since the full-blown Israel-Hezbollah war erupted in September.

After Israel ramped up its campaign of air raids, it also sent ground troops into south Lebanon.

"The people who were in my house were my uncle, his wife, and my sisters... A Syrian woman and her children who had been living here for 10 years, were also killed," said Hashem Hashem, the son of the building's owner.

His relatives had fled Israel's onslaught on south Lebanon seeking a safe haven in the Akkar region more than a month ago, he said.

The Israel-Hezbollah war in Lebanon has displaced at least 1.3 million people, nearly 900,000 of them inside the country, the United Nations migration agency says.

Israeli strikes outside Hezbollah strongholds have repeatedly targeted buildings where displaced civilians lived, with Lebanese security officials often telling AFP the targets were Hezbollah operatives.

On Sunday, Lebanon said an Israeli strike killed 23 people, including seven children, in the village of Almat -- a rare strike north of the capital.

Earlier this month, authorities said an Israeli strike on a residential building killed at least 20 people in Barja, a town south of Beirut that is outside Hezbollah's area of influence.

The war erupted after nearly a year of cross-border exchanges of fire, launched by Hezbollah in support of its Palestinian ally Hamas following their October 7, 2023 attack on Israel that triggered the Gaza war.

More than 3,240 people have been killed in Lebanon since the clashes began last year, according to the health ministry, with most of the deaths coming since late September.