High-Ranking Russian Delegation to Visit Damascus Next Week

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu. AFP file photo
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu. AFP file photo
TT

High-Ranking Russian Delegation to Visit Damascus Next Week

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu. AFP file photo
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu. AFP file photo

A Russian delegation including top military, political and economic figures is expected in Damascus early next week for talks with President Bashar Assad and a number of Syrian officials, a high-ranking Russian diplomat told Asharq Al-Awsat on Friday.

The diplomat, who refused to be identified, said this is the first time several officials take a single trip together to Damascus to hold comprehensive talks on the Syrian war.

Earlier, western diplomatic sources said that Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov will visit Syria next week.

The sources confirmed in a statement to the German news agency that "Lavrov's visit will focus on combating terrorism and discussing with the Syrian leadership the results of the work of the Constitutional Committee, as well as the area east of the Euphrates."

The Russian foreign minister has only visited Syria once since the war erupted in 2011. His trip was in February 2012.

Separately, the Russian defense ministry revealed details of a meeting held two days ago between Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu and UN special representative for Syria Geir Pedersen.

At the start of the talks, Shoigu said Western sanctions have had a bad impact on the political settlement and the fight against terrorism in Syria, the ministry said.

“There have been significant changes in Syria, which relate to almost all areas of settlement of the political process, the humanitarian situation, post-conflict reconstruction, and the fight against terrorism. Illegitimate western sanctions against Syria have a negative impact on these processes,” the statement quoted Shoigu as saying.

He said it was difficult to understand the logic of western countries that, on the one hand, claim concern for the Syrian people, and on the other, impose sanctions on them, prohibit the supply of medicines and prevent the return of refugees.

“We need to come to the point where we can give the Syrian people freedom to develop by lifting sanctions and stop stealing oil,” he noted.



Lebanon, Israel Ceasefire Deal Will Take Place in Three Phases and ‘Simultaneous’ Withdrawals

 Smoke rises following an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Tuesday, Nov. 26, 2024. (AP)
Smoke rises following an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Tuesday, Nov. 26, 2024. (AP)
TT

Lebanon, Israel Ceasefire Deal Will Take Place in Three Phases and ‘Simultaneous’ Withdrawals

 Smoke rises following an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Tuesday, Nov. 26, 2024. (AP)
Smoke rises following an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Tuesday, Nov. 26, 2024. (AP)

Informed sources revealed to Asharq Al-Awsat that US-President elect Donald Trump agreed on the steps that President Joe Biden’s administration will take to ensure the success of the ceasefire agreement between Lebanon and Israel.

Israel approved the ceasefire on Tuesday night after Lebanon had already agreed to it.

The sources, which followed up on the negotiations for the 60-day truce, said the steps call for the withdrawal of Hezbollah fighters and their weapons from the South where the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon is deployed. In return, Israeli forces will withdraw from southern Lebanon.

More negotiations through American mediators will take place throughout the process.

The sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that Trump “gave his blessing” to the process during his meeting with Biden at the White House two weeks ago.

A committee led by the US will oversee the implementation of the withdrawal. France, Lebanon, Israel and UNIFIL are also part of the committee.

Asharq Al-Awsat learned that Hezbollah’s withdrawal will take place in three 20-day phases. The first withdrawal will take place in the western sector.

It will coincide with an Israeli pullout from areas it occupied in that region. A strengthened Lebanese army force and UNIFIL troops will deploy in their place.

The second phase will cover the central sector and follow the same process.

The residents of the frontline southern villages will not be allowed to return to their homes immediately until they are deemed safe and after ensuring that no Hezbollah members or weapons remain there.

Residents of the so-called second and third line of villages south of the Litani River will be allowed to return to their homes immediately.

The source expected the US to play an “effective role” in the mechanism to oversee the withdrawal. It did not clarify whether any American forces will take part in the process.

It revealed that Britain and other countries will “exert special efforts to verify whether illegitimate weapons are being smuggled to Hezbollah.”

The five-member committee will not replace the tripartite committee already in place and that includes Lebanon, Israel and UNIFIL.