Lebanon: Shiite Duo Insists on Finance Ministry After New US Sanctions

Then-Lebanon’s Finance Minister Ali Hassan Khalil walks to attend the cabinet meeting in Baabda, Lebanon May 27, 2019. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir
Then-Lebanon’s Finance Minister Ali Hassan Khalil walks to attend the cabinet meeting in Baabda, Lebanon May 27, 2019. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir
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Lebanon: Shiite Duo Insists on Finance Ministry After New US Sanctions

Then-Lebanon’s Finance Minister Ali Hassan Khalil walks to attend the cabinet meeting in Baabda, Lebanon May 27, 2019. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir
Then-Lebanon’s Finance Minister Ali Hassan Khalil walks to attend the cabinet meeting in Baabda, Lebanon May 27, 2019. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir

A meeting on Tuesday between President Michel Aoun and Prime Minister-designate Mustafa Adib failed to reach an agreement over the general framework of the new government, sources with knowledge of the matter told Asharq Al-Awsat.

The sources explained that Aoun insisted on a government of 24 or 20 ministers, while Adib refused to go back on his decision to form a cabinet of 14 ministers, stressing that there was no justification for the presence of an enlarged government as several ministries could be abolished and others could be merged together.

The sources revealed that the meeting - which preceded the decision issued by the US Treasury to impose sanctions on the two former ministers, MP Ali Hassan Khalil and Youssef Fenianos - ended with an agreement on the principle of rotating the portfolios between the different sects.

But the rotation agreement will clash with the insistence of the Shiite duo, Amal Party and Hezbollah - to maintain the Ministry of Finance because it allows the Shiites to have the third signature on the financial decrees and decisions, along with the signatures of the President of the Republic, the prime minister, and the relevant ministers.

The sources emphasized that the divergence of views between Aoun and Adib would hinder the birth of the new government, which was expected to be formed before Sunday, that is, two days before the deadline set by French President Emmanuel Macron.

According to the sources, the Shiite duo had shown some flexibility, but with the US sanctions imposed on Khalil and Fenianos, Amal and Hezbollah might be forced to harden their position.

On Tuesday, the US slapped sanctions on the two former ministers over their ties with Hezbollah.

Although these sanctions are still being studied by the Shiite duo, specifically by Speaker Nabih Berri, because they affected Khalil, his political aide, the sources said that meetings were held away from the spotlight to create the appropriate conditions for the birth of the government to avoid a political problem with Macron, who had threatened to impose European sanctions on those who hinder the implementation of the French initiative.



Stormy Weather Sweeps Away Tents Belonging to Displaced People in Gaza

Displaced Palestinians stand in front of tents along an inundated passage, following heavy rainfall north of Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip on November 24, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)
Displaced Palestinians stand in front of tents along an inundated passage, following heavy rainfall north of Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip on November 24, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)
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Stormy Weather Sweeps Away Tents Belonging to Displaced People in Gaza

Displaced Palestinians stand in front of tents along an inundated passage, following heavy rainfall north of Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip on November 24, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)
Displaced Palestinians stand in front of tents along an inundated passage, following heavy rainfall north of Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip on November 24, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)

Weather is compounding the challenges facing displaced people in Gaza, where heavy rains and dropping temperatures are making tents and other temporary shelters uninhabitable.

Government officials in the Hamas-controlled coastal enclave said on Monday that nearly 10,000 tents had been swept away by flooding over the past two days, adding to their earlier warnings about the risks facing those sheltering in low-lying floodplains, including areas designated as humanitarian zones.

Um Mohammad Marouf, a mother who fled bombardments in northern Gaza and now is sheltering with her family in a Gaza City tent said the downpour had covered her children and left everyone wet and vulnerable.

“We have nothing to protect ourselves,” she said outside the United Nations-provided tent where she lives with 10 family members.

Marouf and others living in rows of cloth and nylon tents hung their drenched clothing on drying lines and re-erected their tarpaulin walls on Monday.

Officials from the Hamas-run government said that 81% of the 135,000 tents appeared unfit for shelter, based on recent assessments, and blamed Israel for preventing the entry of additional needed tents. They said many had been swept away by seawater or were inadequate to house displaced people as winter sets in.

The UNestimates that around 90% of Gaza's population of 2.3 million people have been displaced, often multiple times, and hundreds of thousands are living in squalid tent camps with little food, water or basic services. Israeli evacuation warnings now cover around 90% of the territory.

“The first rains of the winter season mean even more suffering. Around half a million people are at risk in areas of flooding. The situation will only get worse with every drop of rain, every bomb, every strike,” UNRWA, the UN agency for Palestinian refugees, wrote in a statement on X on Monday.