US: ISIS Expanding Globally amid Setbacks

FILE PHOTO: ISIS members walk in the last besieged neighborhood in the village of Baghouz, Deir Ezzor province, Syria February 18, 2019. REUTERS/Rodi Said/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: ISIS members walk in the last besieged neighborhood in the village of Baghouz, Deir Ezzor province, Syria February 18, 2019. REUTERS/Rodi Said/File Photo
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US: ISIS Expanding Globally amid Setbacks

FILE PHOTO: ISIS members walk in the last besieged neighborhood in the village of Baghouz, Deir Ezzor province, Syria February 18, 2019. REUTERS/Rodi Said/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: ISIS members walk in the last besieged neighborhood in the village of Baghouz, Deir Ezzor province, Syria February 18, 2019. REUTERS/Rodi Said/File Photo

ISIS continues to expand globally with some 20 affiliates, despite being forced out of Syria and the killing of its leaders, a top US counter-terror official said Thursday.

The extremist group "has repeatedly demonstrated the ability to rebound from severe losses over the past six years by relying on a dedicated cadre of veteran mid-level commanders, extensive clandestine networks, and downturns in CT (counter-terrorism) pressure to persevere," said Christopher Miller, director of the US National Counterterrorism Center.

Inside Syria and Iraq, Miller said, ISIS has undertaken "a steady rate" of assassinations and mortar and IED bomb attacks.

Those included an operation in May that killed and wounded dozens of Iraqi soldiers.

Miller said the group trumpeted this success with graphic videos that served as propaganda to demonstrate the militants were still organized and active.

He said that the group is now focused on freeing thousands of ISIS members and their families from detention camps in northeastern Syria, in the absence of any coordinated international process to deal with them.

Outside Syria and Iraq, the ISIS global web "now encompasses approximately 20 branches and networks," Miller said.

It has had mixed results, but is strongest in Africa, as the Niger attack underscored.

The terrorist group also seeks to attack Western targets, Miller says, but so far effective counter-terror work has prevented this.

ISIS rival Al Qaeda was weakened by the loss of leaders and key figures, but remains potent, Miller said.



Araghchi: Syrian Army Defeat a Wake-Up Call for Iran

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi speaks during a joint press conference with Omani Foreign Minister Badr Albusaidi (not pictured), in Tehran, Iran, December 30, 2024. Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via Reuters
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi speaks during a joint press conference with Omani Foreign Minister Badr Albusaidi (not pictured), in Tehran, Iran, December 30, 2024. Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via Reuters
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Araghchi: Syrian Army Defeat a Wake-Up Call for Iran

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi speaks during a joint press conference with Omani Foreign Minister Badr Albusaidi (not pictured), in Tehran, Iran, December 30, 2024. Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via Reuters
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi speaks during a joint press conference with Omani Foreign Minister Badr Albusaidi (not pictured), in Tehran, Iran, December 30, 2024. Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via Reuters

Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi described the Syrian army’s defeat and the overthrow of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad’s regime as a “wake-up call” for Iran and its military forces.

He emphasized the need for a dual focus on media efforts alongside diplomatic and field operations.

Araghchi called for coordination between the Revolutionary Guards’ field activities and the diplomatic efforts of the Foreign Ministry, marking the second time in a week he addressed this issue.

He stated that part of the resistance strategy is “resistance diplomacy.”

Araghchi voiced strong support for the Revolutionary Guards’ regional activities, stating that “military strength opens the door for diplomacy.”

He noted the recent practical demonstration of collaboration between the field and diplomacy, citing the country’s political landscape in recent months, reported Revolutionary Guards media.

Iran’s influence in the Middle East has suffered setbacks, particularly following Israeli attacks on its allies—Palestinian group Hamas and Lebanon’s Hezbollah—and the subsequent collapse of Assad’s regime in Syria.

Araghchi also discussed the role of slain General Qassem Soleimani, the Revolutionary Guards’ former Quds Force commander tasked with external operations, in expanding the “Resistance Front,” especially in supporting the region’s groups, prior to his assassination in a US drone strike ordered by President Donald Trump in January 2020.

The foreign minister stated that the resistance front has consistently evolved throughout its existence, insisting that enemies should not perceive recent setbacks as a sign of weakness.

“On the contrary, this approach will grow stronger and larger,” he said, referring to the deaths of key leaders within the “Axis of Resistance,” including Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, who was killed in an Israeli strike on Beirut in September.

Araghchi also remarked that the blow to the Syrian army was “more psychological and media-driven than military,” adding that the Syrian army was defeated even before engaging in battle and was unable to withstand the pressure.