Cairo Awaits Resumption of Dam Talks amid Floods Warning

AFP file photo of the building of GERD
AFP file photo of the building of GERD
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Cairo Awaits Resumption of Dam Talks amid Floods Warning

AFP file photo of the building of GERD
AFP file photo of the building of GERD

Egypt’s Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly said Thursday that his government took all necessary measures to prepare for any rise in Nile water levels, which may cause some flooding in areas adjacent to the river.

The Ethiopian Ministry of Water and Irrigation has also gone on alert as water levels coming from the Ethiopian plateau continue to rise.

Egyptian Minister of Water Resources Mohamed Abdel Aaty met with officials on Thursday and urged them to continue efforts to remove building violations on waterways, especially those of the Nile River.

As the ministry expects a higher-than-average floods this year, Abdel Aaty called for removing illegal structures on the Nile’s northern branches of Damietta and Rashid, which he says obstruct the water network’s capability to contain excess water in the times of emergency and during annual floods.

The Ministry expects this year’s floods to start declining at the end of September.

Floods in Sudan and South Sudan in recent weeks have killed dozens of people and left hundreds of thousands homeless.

Egypt’s preparations to contain flooding come as negotiations between Cairo, Addis Ababa and Khartoum face further complications concerning a final agreement on the filling and operation of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD).

The differences mainly lie on filling the dam reservoir during periods of drought.

Addis Ababa, which began constructing the dam in 2011 on the Nile River, considers the project essential to generate electricity to support its development. Both Khartoum and Cairo fear the 145-meter-high dam will threaten essential water supplies.



Satellite Photos Show Gaza Strip Before and After War Devastation

Satellite Photos Show Gaza Strip Before and After War Devastation
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Satellite Photos Show Gaza Strip Before and After War Devastation

Satellite Photos Show Gaza Strip Before and After War Devastation

The Israel-Hamas war, now nearing a potential ceasefire, has devastated the Gaza Strip. Satellite photos offer some sense of the destruction in the territory, which has been largely sealed off to journalists and others.
Some of the images have illustrated a likely buffer zone, wanted by Israel despite international objections, which would take some 60 square kilometers (23 square miles) out of the enclave. In all, the strip of land along the Mediterranean Sea is about 360 square kilometers (139 square miles), and Palestinians hope it will be part of a future state, along with the West Bank and east Jerusalem.
Other images tell the story of how Palestinians’ lives have changed during the war. Gaza City, the dense major city in the strip, has been decimated, with buildings destroyed and roads filled with rubble.
As the war progressed, Israel ordered people to move farther south. Today, the result of that movement can be seen in images of Muwasi, just north of the strip’s southern border with Egypt. There, the sandy coast and surrounding farmland have been overtaken by thousands of tents, all visible from space, The Associated Press reported.
The images have also helped relief agencies and experts make estimates regarding the extent of the damage.
Corey Scher of City University of New York and Jamon Van Den Hoek of Oregon State University have been studying Gaza since the start of the war on Oct. 7, 2023, after Hamas entered Israel, killing 1,200 people and taking 250 others hostage. Their latest assessment, published Thursday, estimates 59.8% of all buildings in Gaza likely have been damaged in the war.
That's slightly lower than a December analysis from the United Nations Satellite Center. It estimated 69% of all structures in Gaza have been damaged in the fighting, which has killed over 46,000 people, according to local health authorities. They do not distinguish between civilians and militants but say women and children make up more than half of those killed.