Saudi Arabia: Liquidity, Credit, and Consumption Herald New Economic Recovery

Saudi Arabia: Liquidity, Credit, and Consumption Herald New Economic Recovery
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Saudi Arabia: Liquidity, Credit, and Consumption Herald New Economic Recovery

Saudi Arabia: Liquidity, Credit, and Consumption Herald New Economic Recovery

The Saudi national economy is recovering from severe economic repercussions of the Covid-19 pandemic thanks to a set of fiscal and monetary policies adopted by the government, Saudi officials said on Monday.

They noted that the coming period would focus on deepening research to develop and activate Islamic finance within the framework of expanding the financial sector environment.

During the meetings of Saudi Euromoney Series, government officials said that the business activity for the public and private sectors had returned to normal according to the precautionary policies and health protocols.

They also stressed that the main indicators of the size of liquidity, credit, and consumption in the country showed positive signs of progress in the Saudi economic recovery from the effects of the pandemic.

Dr. Fahad Aldossari, Deputy Governor for Research and International Affairs at the Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority (SAMA), explained that the volume of liquidity in the banking system would support the economic recovery and ensure the continuity of loans, financing, and economic activities.

He added that the role of the state during the pandemic was essential in stimulating the resilience of the private sector, especially SMEs.

Aldossary added that the total support programs provided by SAMA to SMEs have exceeded the value of 50 billion riyals (USD 13.3 billion), which allowed companies to maintain their operations and their ability to pay the salaries of employees.

“Despite the positive indicators, it must be acknowledged that unless medicine is found to cure the Coronavirus, the situation will remain within the framework of uncertainty... But we now see that things are starting to recover, revitalize and return to normal,” he emphasized.

Aldossary went on to say: “We need more time for a full recovery, but there are signs and indicators that enhance the improvement of the GDP. Since last June, the consumption data, points of sale, confidence rate, in addition to the credit provided to the private sector, the size of liquidity, and that of the Central Bank’s assets have all increased.”

Faisal Al-Sharif, General Director of the Financial Sector Development Program at the Ministry of Finance, explained that the indicators of Saudi economic recovery were strengthened by the rate of electronic money transfers and the increase in the number of financial payment companies, stressing that the next stage would focus on the Islamic finance file.

Sharif noted that the Kingdom’s focus was not guided by regional or global models, but rather on ensuring the presence of complete infrastructure, a consolidated legislative system, and a work environment that fosters success.



Oil Up, Heads for 4th Weekly gain as US Sanctions Hit Supply

FILE PHOTO: An oil pump jack is seen at sunset near Midland, Texas, US, May 3, 2017. REUTERS/Ernest Scheyder/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: An oil pump jack is seen at sunset near Midland, Texas, US, May 3, 2017. REUTERS/Ernest Scheyder/File Photo
TT

Oil Up, Heads for 4th Weekly gain as US Sanctions Hit Supply

FILE PHOTO: An oil pump jack is seen at sunset near Midland, Texas, US, May 3, 2017. REUTERS/Ernest Scheyder/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: An oil pump jack is seen at sunset near Midland, Texas, US, May 3, 2017. REUTERS/Ernest Scheyder/File Photo

Oil prices rose on Friday and headed towards a fourth consecutive weekly gain as the latest US sanctions on Russian energy trade hit supply and pushed up spot trade prices and shipping rates.
Brent crude futures rose 44 cents, or 0.5%, to $81.73 per barrel by 0443 GMT, US West Texas Intermediate crude futures were up 62 cents, or 0.8%, to $79.3 a barrel.
Brent and WTI have gained 2.5% and 3.6% so far this week.
"Supply concerns from US sanctions on Russian oil producers and tankers, combined with expectations of a demand recovery driven by potential US interest rate cuts, are bolstering the crude market," said Toshitaka Tazawa, an analyst at Fujitomi Securities.
"The anticipated increase in kerosene demand due to cold weather in the US is another supportive factor," he added.
The Biden administration last Friday announced widening sanctions targeting Russian oil producers and tankers, followed by more measures against Russia's military-industrial base and sanctions-evasion efforts.
Moscow's top customers China and India are now scouring the globe for replacement barrels, driving a surge in shipping rates.
Investors are also anxiously waiting to see any possible more supply disruptions as Donald Trump takes office next Monday.
"Mounting supply risks continue to provide broad support to oil prices," ING analysts wrote in a research note, adding the incoming Donald Trump administration is expected to take a tough stance on Iran and Venezuela, the two main suppliers of crude oil.
Better demand expectations also lent some support to the oil market with renewed hopes of interest rate cuts by the US Federal Reserve after data showed easing inflation in the world's biggest economy.
Inflation is likely to continue to ease and possibly allow the US central bank to cut interest rates sooner and faster than expected, Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller said on Thursday.
Meanwhile, China's economic data on Friday showed higher-than-expected economic growth for the fourth quarter and for the full year 2024, as a flurry of stimulus measures came into effect.
However, China's oil refinery throughput in 2024 fell for the first time in more than two decades barring the pandemic-hit year of 2022, government data showed on Friday, as plants pruned output in response to stagnant fuel demand and depressed margins.
Also weighing on the market was that Yemen's maritime security officials said the Houthi militia is expected to announce a halt in its attacks on ships in the Red Sea, after a ceasefire deal in the war in Gaza between Israel and the Palestinian group Hamas.
The attacks have disrupted global shipping, forcing firms to make longer and more expensive journeys around southern Africa for more than a year.