Saudi Arabia’s 2021 Spending Budget Set at $264 Billion

Cars drive past the King Abdullah Financial District in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia December 18, 2018. REUTERS/Faisal Al Nasser/File Photo
Cars drive past the King Abdullah Financial District in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia December 18, 2018. REUTERS/Faisal Al Nasser/File Photo
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Saudi Arabia’s 2021 Spending Budget Set at $264 Billion

Cars drive past the King Abdullah Financial District in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia December 18, 2018. REUTERS/Faisal Al Nasser/File Photo
Cars drive past the King Abdullah Financial District in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia December 18, 2018. REUTERS/Faisal Al Nasser/File Photo

The Saudi Ministry of Finance announced on Wednesday the estimated budget for the 2021 fiscal year, with expected general revenues of 846 billion riyals (USA 225.6 billion), and expenditures of 990 billion riyals (USD 264 billion), with a total estimated budget deficit of 145 billion riyals.

In a preliminary report, the ministry said that the 2021 budget would allow the implementation of economic and financial reforms falling within the Kingdom’s Vision 2030.

According to the statement, the global economy is expected to witness a contraction this year, amid cautious optimism on future growth prospects with the easing of precautionary measures and the resumption of normal economic activity.

Despite the negative impact on the growth expectations of the Saudi non-oil economic sectors this year and the increasing budget deficit, the future outlook looks less gloomy, especially after the gradual return to economic activity, the continued decline in the spread of the virus, and the high rates of recovery, the report underlined.

The Ministry of Finance stated that the ongoing positive developments cast a shadow over the next year’s estimates, which indicate the real GDP to grow by 3.2 percent.

The ministry said more opportunities were available for the private sector and funds to participate in infrastructure development projects, noting that in addition to estimating next year’s expenditures at about 990 billion riyals, the government’s expenditures for the year 2023 are expected to amount to 941 billion riyals.

It also emphasized financial stability and sustainability by maintaining fiscal discipline and raising spending efficiency. The preliminary report expects the total public debt in 2020 to reach about 854 billion riyals, which represents 34.4 percent of the Kingdom’s GDP.

According to the report, government reserves will be maintained at the end of the year according to the approved budget at 346 billion riyals, which accounts for 14 percent of GDP.



China Expands Visa-free Entry to More Countries in Bid to Boost Economy

Shoppers with their purchased goods walk past a popular outdoor shopping mall in Beijing, on Nov. 14, 2024. (AP Photo/Andy Wong)
Shoppers with their purchased goods walk past a popular outdoor shopping mall in Beijing, on Nov. 14, 2024. (AP Photo/Andy Wong)
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China Expands Visa-free Entry to More Countries in Bid to Boost Economy

Shoppers with their purchased goods walk past a popular outdoor shopping mall in Beijing, on Nov. 14, 2024. (AP Photo/Andy Wong)
Shoppers with their purchased goods walk past a popular outdoor shopping mall in Beijing, on Nov. 14, 2024. (AP Photo/Andy Wong)

China announced Friday that it would expand visa-free entry to citizens of nine more countries as it seeks to boost tourism and business travel to help revive a sluggish economy.
Starting Nov. 30, travelers from Bulgaria, Romania, Malta, Croatia, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Estonia, Latvia and Japan will be able to enter China for up to 30 days without a visa, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian said.
That will bring to 38 the number of countries that have been granted visa-free access since last year. Only three countries had visa-free access previously, and theirs had been eliminated during the COVID-19 pandemic.
The permitted length of stay for visa-free entry is being increased from the previous 15 days, Lin said, and people participating in exchanges will be eligible for the first time. China has been pushing people-to-people exchange between students, academics and others to try to improve its sometimes strained relations with other countries, The Associated Press reported.
China strictly restricted entry during the pandemic and ended its restrictions much later than most other countries. It restored the previous visa-free access for citizens of Brunei and Singapore in July 2023, and then expanded visa-free entry to six more countries — France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain and Malaysia — on Dec. 1 of last year.
The program has since been expanded in tranches. Some countries have announced visa-free entry for Chinese citizens, notably Thailand, which wants to bring back Chinese tourists.
For the three months from July through September this year, China recorded 8.2 million entries by foreigners, of which 4.9 million were visa-free, the official Xinhua News Agency said, quoting a Foreign Ministry consular official.