Int’l Probes Launched into Erbil Rocket Attack

International airports in both Baghdad and Erbil were targeted by rocket attacks. (Getty Images)
International airports in both Baghdad and Erbil were targeted by rocket attacks. (Getty Images)
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Int’l Probes Launched into Erbil Rocket Attack

International airports in both Baghdad and Erbil were targeted by rocket attacks. (Getty Images)
International airports in both Baghdad and Erbil were targeted by rocket attacks. (Getty Images)

Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi’s aspirations for holding a long-term truce with armed factions were short-lived after international airports in both Baghdad and Erbil were targeted by rocket attacks that threatened the safety of diplomatic missions in Iraq.

The attack has dashed any progress made with armed factions, returning the crisis to square one.

Washington, however, has decided to give the Iraqi government a second chance on its decision to close its embassy in Baghdad, a move which can lead to severe repercussions on bilateral ties and Iraqi foreign relations.

A number of Arab and foreign countries have informed the US that they intend to close their embassies in Baghdad and move them to Erbil if Washington decides to take this step, sources reported.

As for the Erbil attack, authorities in the Kurdistan Region blamed factions linked to the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) for staging the assault.

An international probe into the incident has been launched, threatening to complicate Baghdad’s attempt at resolving the ensuing crisis.

The US and US-led international coalition announced that they plan to conduct an investigation into the attack.

One of the six rockets fired on the Erbil airport fell 200 meters away from a Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan (KDPI) base. It was not clear if the KDPI was an intentional target.

The Kurdistan Region’s counterterrorism service blamed the attack on the PMF.

“Six rockets were launched from the borders of the Sheikh Amir village in Nineveh province by the PMF, who were targeting (US-led) coalition forces in Erbil International Airport,” it said.

Four rockets landed at the edge of the airport compound and two did not explode, it added in a statement.

The Kurdish interior ministry condemned the attack, but did not directly blame the PMF.

It, however, said the rockets were launched from an area under the jurisdiction of the PMF’s 30th Brigade.



Syrian Authorities Announce Closure of Notorious Desert Camp

 A boy carries bricks as he helps to restore a home in al-Qaryatayn, eastern part of Syria's Homs province, Tuesday, June 3, 2025. (AP)
A boy carries bricks as he helps to restore a home in al-Qaryatayn, eastern part of Syria's Homs province, Tuesday, June 3, 2025. (AP)
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Syrian Authorities Announce Closure of Notorious Desert Camp

 A boy carries bricks as he helps to restore a home in al-Qaryatayn, eastern part of Syria's Homs province, Tuesday, June 3, 2025. (AP)
A boy carries bricks as he helps to restore a home in al-Qaryatayn, eastern part of Syria's Homs province, Tuesday, June 3, 2025. (AP)

A notorious desert refugee camp in Syria has closed after the last remaining families returned to their areas of origin, Syrian authorities said on Saturday.

The Rukban camp in Syria's desert was established in 2014, at the height of Syria's civil war, in a de-confliction zone controlled by the US-led coalition fighting the ISIS group, near the borders with Jordan and Iraq.

Desperate people fleeing ISIS extremists and former government bombardment sought refuge there, hoping to cross into Jordan.

Former Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's government rarely allowed aid to enter the camp and neighboring countries closed their borders to the area, isolating Rukban for years.

After an opposition offensive toppled Assad in December, families started leaving the camp to return home.

The Syrian Emergency Task Force, a US-based organization, said on Friday that the camp was "officially closed and empty, all families and residents have returned to their homes".

Syrian Information Minister Hamza al-Mustafa said on X on Saturday that "with the dismantlement of the Rukban camp and the return of the displaced, a tragic and sorrowful chapter of displacement stories created by the bygone regime's war machine comes to a close".

"Rukban was not just a camp, it was the triangle of death that bore witness to the cruelty of siege and starvation, where the regime left people to face their painful fate in the barren desert," he added.

At its peak, the camp housed more than 100,000 people. Around 8,000 people still lived there before Assad's fall, residing in mud-brick houses, with food and basic supplies smuggled in at high prices.

Syrian minister for emergency situations and disasters Raed al-Saleh said on X said the camp's closure represents "the end of one of the harshest humanitarian tragedies faced by our displaced people".

"We hope this step marks the beginning of a path that ends the suffering of the remaining camps and returns their residents to their homes with dignity and safety," he added.

According to the International Organization for Migration, 1.87 million Syrians have returned to their places of origin since Assad's fall, after they were displaced within the country or abroad.

The IOM says the "lack of economic opportunities and essential services pose the greatest challenge" for those returning home.