Lebanon's Dollar Crisis Begins to Affect the Health Sector

People wearing face masks walk outside Rafik Hariri hospital, where Lebanon's first coronavirus case is being quarantined, in Beirut, Lebanon February 21, 2020. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir
People wearing face masks walk outside Rafik Hariri hospital, where Lebanon's first coronavirus case is being quarantined, in Beirut, Lebanon February 21, 2020. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir
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Lebanon's Dollar Crisis Begins to Affect the Health Sector

People wearing face masks walk outside Rafik Hariri hospital, where Lebanon's first coronavirus case is being quarantined, in Beirut, Lebanon February 21, 2020. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir
People wearing face masks walk outside Rafik Hariri hospital, where Lebanon's first coronavirus case is being quarantined, in Beirut, Lebanon February 21, 2020. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir

The dollar crisis is now affecting the health sector in Lebanon, amid talk about some private hospitals changing their fees such that their services are priced based on an adjusted exchange rate, falling between the official and black market rate. A dollar will be priced 3,950 Lebanese pounds. This comes at a time when the health sector as a whole is facing a real crisis, as the Central Bank has decided to lift its subsidy on medicines, which are imported at the official rate.

The head of the Syndicate of Private Hospital Owners, Suleiman Haroun, denied the claims that private hospitals will adopt a new rate. In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat, he says: “One hospital set the fee based on a non-official rate, but for patients who are not insured by any government agency, meaning that it does not affect health guarantors.” Rather, it concerns insurance companies that have agreed on terms with the hospital.”

The Caretaker Minister of Health Hamad Hassan previously confirmed that increasing hospital fees and the price of medicine is not on the table, so long as the official dollar exchange rate remains unchanged. After a meeting with the social security providers and private hospitals, he pointed out that “increasing hospital fees remains subject to the official exchange rate set by the Central Bank, and measures will be taken against those who act otherwise."

Concerning citizens’ complaints about being forced to pay the difference in hospital fees imposed on social security providers, based on an exchange rate for the dollar reaching 8,000 pounds in some cases, Haroun explained that this only applies to medical supplies because the Central bank supports 85 percent its price, and social security has not changed the price.

Director-General of the National Social Security Fund Muhammad Karaki also confirms that citizens are paying the difference in price imposed on social security providers, pointing out that social security “is bound by an official fee set by a specialized committee based on clear mechanisms, and these fees are priced in Lebanese pounds.”

In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat, Karaki pointed out: “Recently, many hospitals have violated the regulations on fees, especially concerning the fees for coronavirus treatment and medical supplies. Citizens are also paying for medical supplies that are not listed by social security at the black market rate.”

He adds that the difference is not grave at the moment. However, he points out that an eventual lifting of subsidies would lead to medical disaster, warning against taking such a step before finding mechanisms that guarantee citizens’ health.



Israel Pounds Southern Lebanon and Beirut Outskirts, Killing Five Medics

Fire and smoke erupt from a building just after an Israeli airstrike in Beirut's southern Chiyah neighborhood on November 22, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. (AFP)
Fire and smoke erupt from a building just after an Israeli airstrike in Beirut's southern Chiyah neighborhood on November 22, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. (AFP)
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Israel Pounds Southern Lebanon and Beirut Outskirts, Killing Five Medics

Fire and smoke erupt from a building just after an Israeli airstrike in Beirut's southern Chiyah neighborhood on November 22, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. (AFP)
Fire and smoke erupt from a building just after an Israeli airstrike in Beirut's southern Chiyah neighborhood on November 22, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hezbollah. (AFP)

Israeli forces pounded southern Lebanon and the outskirts of the capital Beirut on Friday, killing at least five medics, and ground troops clashed with Hezbollah fighters in the south.

Israel has pushed on with its intense military campaign against the Iran-backed armed group Hezbollah, tempering hopes that efforts by a US envoy will lead to an imminent ceasefire.

US mediator Amos Hochstein said this week in Beirut that a truce was "within our grasp". He travelled on to meet Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Israel Katz before returning to Washington, the news outlet Axios said.

His trip was aimed at ending more than a year of hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah along Lebanon's southern border, which escalated when Israel ramped up its strikes in late September and sent ground troops into Lebanon on Oct. 1.

Israeli troops have fought Hezbollah in a strip of towns along the border and this week pushed deeper to the edges of Khiyam, a town some six km (four miles) from the border.

Hezbollah said it had fired rockets at Israeli troops east of Khiyam at least four times on Friday. Lebanese security sources told Reuters Israeli troops had also advanced in a string of villages to the west. They said Israel was most likely trying to isolate Khiyam before attacking the town.

Four Italian soldiers were lightly injured after two rockets exploded at a UNIFIL peacekeeping force base in southern Lebanon, a spokesperson for UNIFIL said on Friday.

Italian sources said an investigation was under way. Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani told Italian media that Hezbollah might be responsible for the attack.

Israeli strikes on two other villages in southern Lebanon killed five medics from a rescue force affiliated with Hezbollah, the Lebanese health ministry said.

The more than 3,500 people killed by Israeli strikes over the last year include more than 200 medics, the health ministry said.

EVACUATION WARNINGS AND STRIKES

Israel says its aim is to secure the return home of tens of thousands of people evacuated from Israel's north because of rocket attacks by Hezbollah, which began firing across the border in support of Hamas at the start of the war in Gaza in October 2023.

Israel also mounted more strikes on Beirut's southern suburbs, a once densely populated stronghold of Hezbollah.

Abeer Darwich, a resident of a building that was hit in Beirut southern suburbs on Friday, had to leave her apartment immediately after an evacuation warning from Israel's military.

She stood watching while an Israeli strike pounded the high rise building into dust.

"Do you know that most of the apartments' owners took credit to buy those houses? Life savings are gone, memories and safety ... which Israel decided to steal from us," Darwich said .

Evacuation orders were issued on X for several buildings in the area on Friday. Reuters footage showed one of the strikes appearing to pierce the center of a multi-storey building, which toppled in a cloud of smoke.