Juba Hosts Peace Deal to End Years of Conflict in Sudan

Hamdouk met Friday with President of South Sudan State, Salva Kiir at the Presidential Palace in Juba (Suna news agency)
Hamdouk met Friday with President of South Sudan State, Salva Kiir at the Presidential Palace in Juba (Suna news agency)
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Juba Hosts Peace Deal to End Years of Conflict in Sudan

Hamdouk met Friday with President of South Sudan State, Salva Kiir at the Presidential Palace in Juba (Suna news agency)
Hamdouk met Friday with President of South Sudan State, Salva Kiir at the Presidential Palace in Juba (Suna news agency)

Juba is preparing to embrace Saturday a landmark achievement in the history of Sudan when the government and rebel forces sign a final peace deal aimed at resolving decades of regional conflicts which left millions displaced and hundreds of thousands dead.

The city turned Friday into a beehive to welcome tens of leaderships and officials invited to witness the historic event.

Juba will host popular concerts and carnivals to celebrate the peace deal.

South Sudanese Chief Mediator in the Sudanese peace talks in Juba Presidential Adviser Tut Gatluak said the final signing of Juba peace agreement between the Sudanese parties would be attended by a number of heads of state and government and representatives of the African Union and the United Nations.

On Friday, a delegation arrived in Juba from Khartoum headed by President of the Transitional Sovereignty Council, Lt. Gen. Abdul-Fattah Al-Burhan, and Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdouk.

The ceremony will also be attended by neighboring and sisterly countries that contributed to the peace process in its various stages, including leaders from Kenya, Ethiopia, Chad, and Egypt.

In Riyadh, reports said that Saudi Arabia would attend the signing of the peace deal on Saturday through its Minister of State for African Affairs Ambassador Ahmed Kattan, representing Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud.

Gatluak affirmed in a press conference he held in Juba that all preparations have been completed for celebrating the final signing of the peace agreement between the Sudanese government and the Revolutionary Front next Saturday.

Three major groups signed a preliminary deal in August - two factions from the western region of Darfur and one from the southern region - after months of peace talks hosted by neighboring South Sudan.

The Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-North led by Abdelaziz al-Hilu, which had not participated in initial peace negotiations, agreed last month to hold new talks hosted by South Sudan.

Gatluak told Reuters ahead of Saturday’s ceremony in Juba that the goal is to sign deals with all armed groups.

Following his arrival in Juba Friday, Hamdouk held a series of meetings with leaders of the armed movements.

He also sat down with President of South Sudan State, Salva Kiir at the Presidential Palace in Juba to discussed progress of the bilateral relations and ways of cementing them for the interest of the two peoples.

The deal sets out terms to integrate rebels into the security forces, be politically represented, and have economic and land rights. A new fund will pay $750 million a year for 10 years to the impoverished southern and western regions and the chance of return for displaced people is also guaranteed.



Flooding Kills More than a Dozen People in Morocco, Algeria

A car drives through a flooded street after flooding in Morocco's region of Zagora on September 7, 2024. (AFP)
A car drives through a flooded street after flooding in Morocco's region of Zagora on September 7, 2024. (AFP)
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Flooding Kills More than a Dozen People in Morocco, Algeria

A car drives through a flooded street after flooding in Morocco's region of Zagora on September 7, 2024. (AFP)
A car drives through a flooded street after flooding in Morocco's region of Zagora on September 7, 2024. (AFP)

Torrential downpours hit North Africa's normally arid mountains and deserts over the weekend, causing flooding that killed more than a dozen people in Morocco and Algeria and destroyed homes and critical infrastructure.

In Morocco, officials said the two days of storms surpassed historic averages, in some cases exceeding the annual average rainfall. The downpours affected some of the regions that experienced a deadly earthquake one year ago.

Meteorologists had predicted that a rare deluge could strike North Africa’s Sahara Desert, where many areas receive less than an inch of rain a year, according to The AP.

Officials in Morocco said 11 people were killed in rural areas where infrastructure has historically been lacking, and 24 homes collapsed. Nine people were missing. Drinking water and electrical infrastructure were damaged, along with major roads.

Rachid El Khalfi, Morocco’s Interior Ministry spokesperson, said in a statement on Sunday that the government was working to restore communication and access to flooded regions in the “exceptional situation” and urged people to use caution.

In neighboring Algeria, which held a presidential election over the weekend, authorities said at least five died in the country's desert provinces. Interior Minister Brahim Merad called the situation “catastrophic” on state-owned television.

Algeria’s state-run news service APS said the government had sent thousands of civil protection and military officers to help with emergency response efforts and rescue families stuck in their homes. The floods also damaged bridges and trains.