New Accusations Made over Erbil Rocket Attack

Kurdish security members in Erbil. (Reuters file photo)
Kurdish security members in Erbil. (Reuters file photo)
TT

New Accusations Made over Erbil Rocket Attack

Kurdish security members in Erbil. (Reuters file photo)
Kurdish security members in Erbil. (Reuters file photo)

A leading member of the 30th Brigade of the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) accused the United States of being behind last week’s rocket attack in Erbil.

The rockets were fired from a field in the Nineveh plains that is effectively under PMF control making the pro-Iran group the prime suspect in the incident. But a commander of the 30th Brigade, Abou Sidra al-Shabaki said the attack is aimed at “embarrassing” the PMF and forcing them out of the Nineveh plains.

“This is a very thorny issue and I do not rule out the possibility of the Americans being behind it,” he charged.

The Iraqi government has formed an investigation committee to probe the attack. Iraq’s military blamed a “terrorist group” for launching the Wednesday rocket attack on the semi-autonomous Kurdistan region’s capital, Erbil, and said there had been no casualties. Another probe, including international parties, was being carried out, declared the Kurdistan Region.

Another commander in the 30th Brigade, Abou Kawthar al-Shabaki confirmed that the Iraqi committee had arrived in the area, questioning accusations against his unit.

The deployment of the brigade in the region is aimed at protecting it and all of its members hail from this area, he added.

The attack, he continued, was launched from an area that lies between regions controlled by the Kurdish Peshmerga and another by the PMF, meaning there is a security vacuum there.

‘Security vacuum’
Meanwhile, Secretary General of the Peshmerga Jabar Yawar told Asharq Al-Awsat that the Kurdistan investigation committee was probing the incident using satellite images and surveillance cameras in the area.

He explained that a security belt is in place near where the Peshmerga are deployed where PMF forces and Iraqi federal police are present. He acknowledged several points of “security vacuum” in this belt area that can be exploited by various groups to carry out attacks.

Neither the Iraqi nor Kurdish government have made accusations over the attack. They are awaiting the investigations, he stressed, while dismissing the various accusations that have been made by unofficial figures.

Political analyst Saman Nouh remarked that the attack took place shortly after the United States threatened to shut down its embassy in Baghdad, saying it may manage its interests from Erbil.

The diplomatic mission in Baghdad’s Green Zone has come under numerous rocket attacks in recent months.

“These attacks can be interpreted as PMF threats to the Americans and warnings that no area in Iraq is out of reach of the forces,” continued Nouh.

The attack was also directed to Kurdish leaderships, warning them against trusting and siding with the Americans, he added.

It is also an indirect message from Iran’s allies that the Kurdish leaders must keep in mind that Tehran has the capacity to harm them and that they must not break away from the positions of the majority of Shiite partners.

Moreover, Nouh noted that the commander of the 30th Brigade, which controls the area from where the rockets were fired, was replaced just a day before the attack. The rockets used were advanced compared to the ones owned by the PMF.

A member of the PMF in the Nineveh plains, who spoke on condition of anonymity, confirmed that the former commander of the 30th Brigade, Waad al-Qiddo was behind the Erbil attack.

He said he wanted the operation to spark confusion in the region and embarrass his replacement.

Qiddo, he went on to say, is seeking to regain his post through the backing of a faction in Baghdad.

He was removed from his post over human rights violations and corruption, as well as after outcry from locals who have suffered at his hands, continued the source.



International Call Made for Sudanese Army, RSF to Hold Indirect Negotiations

Sudanese people fled Sennar towards the city of Gadarif (AFP)
Sudanese people fled Sennar towards the city of Gadarif (AFP)
TT

International Call Made for Sudanese Army, RSF to Hold Indirect Negotiations

Sudanese people fled Sennar towards the city of Gadarif (AFP)
Sudanese people fled Sennar towards the city of Gadarif (AFP)

Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF) announced its initial consent to an invitation by the United Nations to hold indirect talks with the Sudanese army over the humanitarian situation in the country.

The negotiations are expected to take place next week in Geneva, but the army made no statement on the matter.

A member of the RSF negotiating team told Asharq Al-Awsat that the forces welcomed the invitation of UN Special Envoy Ramtane Lamamra to hold a series of indirect discussions over the humanitarian conditions in the country.

The official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, stressed that the RSF “accepted, in principle, any call that aims to alleviate the sufferings of the Sudanese people,” without taking into account statements made by Army Commander Abdel Fattah al-Burhan about his rejection to talks that would lead to ending the war.

Speaking on Tuesday in a military air base, Al-Burhan said that his army would not succumb to any blackmail through negotiations that put its authority and will at stake and do not meet the people’s aspirations.

Last week, the UN called on the Sudanese army and the RSF to hold indirect talks, to review the means to facilitate the access of aid to the war-stricken population and protect civilians.

Lamamra addressed a letter to Burhan, on June 26, in which he proposed sending a high-raking delegation to Geneva on July 10 to start discussions with the RSF, under UN auspices.

His step comes in line with UN Security Council Resolution 2736, which “calls on the parties to the conflict to allow and facilitate the rapid, safe, unhindered and sustained passage of humanitarian relief for civilians in need.”