UN's Guterres Says 130 Million People Face Starvation Risk by Year End

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres attends the 10th ASEAN-UN Summit in Bangkok on November 3, 2019 | Photo: AFP
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres attends the 10th ASEAN-UN Summit in Bangkok on November 3, 2019 | Photo: AFP
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UN's Guterres Says 130 Million People Face Starvation Risk by Year End

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres attends the 10th ASEAN-UN Summit in Bangkok on November 3, 2019 | Photo: AFP
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres attends the 10th ASEAN-UN Summit in Bangkok on November 3, 2019 | Photo: AFP

United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said on Friday that efforts must be made to ensure sustainable and healthy diets for all and to minimize food waste.

"We need to ensure sustainable and healthy diets for all, and to minimize food waste," the UN chief said in a message for the World Food Day, which falls on Oct. 16.

"In a world of plenty, it is a grave affront that hundreds of millions go to bed hungry each night," said the secretary-general, adding that the COVID-19 pandemic has further intensified food insecurity to a level not seen in decades.

"Some 130 million people risk being pushed to the brink of starvation by the end of this year," said Guterres. "This is on top of the 690 million people who already lack enough to eat."

"At the same time, more than 3 billion people cannot afford a healthy diet. As we mark the 75th anniversary of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization, we need to intensify our efforts to achieve the vision of the Sustainable Development Goals," said the UN chief. "That means a future where everyone, everywhere, has access to the nutrition they need."

Noting that he will convene a Food Systems Summit to inspire action towards this vision next year, the secretary-general said that "we need to make food systems more resistant to volatility and climate shocks."

"And we need food systems that provide decent, safe livelihoods for workers. We have the know-how and the capacity to create a more resilient, equitable, and sustainable world," said the UN chief. "On this World Food Day, let us make a commitment to 'Grow, Nourish, and Sustain. Together.'"

World Food Day is an international day celebrated every year around the world on Oct. 16 in honor of the date of the founding of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations in 1945. The day is celebrated widely by many other organizations concerned with food security, including the World Food Programme and the International Fund for Agricultural Development.

The World Food Programme got the Nobel Prize in Peace for the year 2020 for its efforts to combat hunger, contribution to make peace in conflicted areas, and for playing role of driving force to stop the use of hunger in the form of a weapon for war and conflict.



Iran Says Talks with US to Focus Solely on Nuclear Issue, Lifting Sanctions

Iranian newspaper front pages on the day of the highest-level Iran-US nuclear talks in years - AFP
Iranian newspaper front pages on the day of the highest-level Iran-US nuclear talks in years - AFP
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Iran Says Talks with US to Focus Solely on Nuclear Issue, Lifting Sanctions

Iranian newspaper front pages on the day of the highest-level Iran-US nuclear talks in years - AFP
Iranian newspaper front pages on the day of the highest-level Iran-US nuclear talks in years - AFP

Iran's foreign ministry said Sunday that talks with the United States slated for next weekend will remain "indirect" with Omani mediation, and focused solely on the nuclear issue and lifting of sanctions.

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi and US Middle East envoy Steve Witkoff held talks Saturday in Muscat, marking the highest-level Iran-US nuclear negotiations since the collapse of a 2015 accord.

They agreed to meet again in seven days.

"Negotiations will continue to be indirect. Oman will remain the mediator, but we are discussing the location of future negotiations," foreign ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baqaei said in an interview with state TV.

He said the talks would only focus on "the nuclear issue and the lifting of sanctions," and that Iran "will not have any talks with the American side on any other issue."

Analysts had said the US would push to include on the agenda discussions over Iran's ballistic missile program along with Tehran's support for the "axis of resistance" -- a network of militant groups opposed to Israel, AFP reported.

Tehran has, however, maintained it will talk only about its nuclear program.

Donald Trump in 2018 pulled out of the 2015 nuclear deal between Iran and world powers during his first term as US president.

He reimposed sweeping economic sanctions against Iran, which continued to adhere to the agreement for a year after Washington's pullout but later began rolling back its own commitments.

Iran has consistently denied seeking to acquire nuclear weapons.

On Sunday, Iranian media largely welcomed the rare talks as a "decisive turning point" in relations between the longtime foes.

Iran's conservative Javan daily praised the US for "not seeking to expand the negotiations to non-nuclear issues".

The government-sponsored newspaper, Iran, described the discussions as "constructive and respectful," quoting Araghchi.

Meanwhile, the reformist Shargh newspaper said it was a "decisive turning point" in Iran-US relations.

The hardline Kayhan newspaper, which was largely sceptical in the days leading up to the talks, lamented that Iran does not have a "plan B" while there was "no clear prospect for an agreement with Donald Trump."

It, however, lauded the fact that the American side did not bring up "the dismantling of nuclear facilities" and "the possibility of a military attack" during the discussions.