Algeria Receives French Support for New Constitution

French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian during a meeting with Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune  | Photo: AFP
French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian during a meeting with Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune | Photo: AFP
TT

Algeria Receives French Support for New Constitution

French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian during a meeting with Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune  | Photo: AFP
French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian during a meeting with Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune | Photo: AFP

Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune seems to have received French support for his policy, especially his constitutional amendments efforts, observers have noted.

Paris’s position and opinion on the major events taking place in Algeria are important for the country's authorities who often expect its support.

French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian’s met on Thursday, during a two-day visit to Algeria, with Tebboune and Foreign Minister Sabri Boukadoum.

Algeria is nearing an important stage, he told the press, in reference to the referendum on the constitutional amendment, scheduled for November 1.

Tebboune has expressed willingness to amend state institutions, bolster governance, and balance between powers and freedoms, he affirmed.

The FM further stressed that Algerians alone can attain the aspirations of the popular protest movement.

It seemed evident that the French official avoided explicitly supporting the Hirak’s demand to change the regime, knowing that it would irk the new authority.

The Hirak suspended its protests in March due to the coronavirus pandemic.

In the past weeks, there have been several attempts to revive demonstrations but the security forces apprehended and imprisoned protesters on charges of “encouraging unlicensed protests” and “jeopardizing national unity.”

Le Drian was asked on Friday about Paris’s stance on jailing Algerian journalist Khaled Drareni, 49, who is editor of the Casbah Tribune news site, correspondent for French-language channel TV5 Monde, and worker at press freedom watchdog Reporters Without Borders (RSF).

He said France adheres to freedom of press and to ensuring the security of journalists. “Media freedom is a fundamental right that shall be protected.”

Human rights activists and Drareni’s advocates noted that the FM’s remarks didn’t include condemnation of his imprisonment although France knows that he was jailed for being a journalist.

Drareni was arrested on March 29 on charges of “inciting an unarmed gathering” and “endangering national unity” after covering demonstrations by the Hirak protest movement.

In his statements on the bilateral economic cooperation, Le Drian stressed that French companies in Algeria were numerous and contributed to the dynamism of the economy and the job creation process.

He hailed the reforms carried out by Tebboune to diversify the economy and ease measures and support emerging and small and medium enterprises (SMEs).

Algerian economists don’t agree with France. They pointed out that the government, under Prime Minister Abdelaziz Djerad, does not have a clear plan to diversify the economy, except for the old promises to end “dependence on oil and gas.”



Grundberg Concludes Visit to Sanaa, Urges Houthis to Deescalate Tensions, Release Detainees

Grundberg arrives at Sanaa airport, Yemen (AFP)
Grundberg arrives at Sanaa airport, Yemen (AFP)
TT

Grundberg Concludes Visit to Sanaa, Urges Houthis to Deescalate Tensions, Release Detainees

Grundberg arrives at Sanaa airport, Yemen (AFP)
Grundberg arrives at Sanaa airport, Yemen (AFP)

The United Nations Special Envoy for Yemen, Hans Grundberg, urged on Thursday Houthi leaders to reduce national and regional escalation and release the detained UN staff and other humanitarian personnel.
The envoy stressed his determination to safeguard the progress made to date on the peace roadmap, which has been frozen since Houthis have stepped up their attacks against shipping routes in the Red Sea corridor.
Grundberg’s comments came on Thursday as he concluded a visit to Sanaa, his first to the Yemeni capital since May 2023.
The visit comes amid hopes that his efforts would prepare the ground for concrete actions for advancing the peace process in the country.
In a statement, Grundberg said he held discussions with senior political and military officials to renew engagement on the political process, focusing on addressing challenges and exploring possibilities for advancing peace within the region’s complex context.
During his meetings with Houthi leaders, the special envoy stressed the importance of national and regional de-escalation to foster an environment conducive to dialogue.
He urged the need for concrete actions to pave the way forward for a political process to achieve sustainable peace and stability across Yemen.
Grundberg’s discussions also highlighted the importance of taking steps to address economic challenges and improve living conditions, while simultaneously advancing preparations for a ceasefire – critical components of the road map and reaching a political resolution that meets the aspirations of Yemenis.
“I am determined to safeguard the progress made to date on the roadmap and keep focus on the prospects for peace in Yemen,” Grundberg noted.
Discussions on the conflict-related detainees file built on the progress made during negotiations held in Oman in July 2024.
The envoy emphasized that the file is vital for confidence building between the parties and advancing previous commitments.
He then underscored the importance of prioritizing this humanitarian issue as a step toward fostering trust that can help enable broader agreements and signal commitment to the peace process.
Protection of Civil Society
The Special Envoy started his visit to Sanaa at the home of the family of his colleague who has been arbitrarily detained by Houthis since June 2024.
He expressed his deepest compassion for what they have been enduring during this difficult period and offered his support, a statement by his office said.
Grundberg then updated the family on the UN efforts to secure the release of all arbitrarily detained personnel.
He also expressed solidarity with the families of the other detainees, acknowledging their shared anguish and the urgent need for their loved ones' release.
In all his discussions, the envoy strongly urged Houthis to release immediately and unconditionally the detained personnel from the UN, NGOs, civil society, and diplomatic missions.
Grundberg then echoed the Secretary General’s message that the arbitrary detentions are unacceptable and constitute a violation of international law.
“We must protect the role of civil society and humanitarian personnel. They make vital contributions to peace and rebuilding Yemen,” stated the Special Envoy.
Grundberg arrived in Yemen after holding talks with Omani officials in Muscat. Present at the talks was Houthi spokesman and chief negotiator Mohammed Abdelsalam.
The envoy is hoping to make a breakthrough in the Yemeni crisis after his efforts stalled with the Houthis launching their attacks on the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden shipping routes.
The Visit’s Agenda
Grundberg, a Swedish diplomat, is in Sanaa as part of his efforts to push the Houthis to take concrete actions for advancing the peace process.
He will also be pushing for the release of the arbitrarily detained UN personnel and also from other NGOs, civil society and diplomatic missions.
The envoy said he plans to conduct a series of national and regional meetings in the coming days under his mediation efforts.