Lebanon: Bassil Publicizes Quartet Alliance to Break His Isolation

Then-Lebanese Foreign Minister Gebran Bassil attends a meeting with Italian counterpart Angelino Alfano in Rome, Italy, November 15, 2017. REUTERS/Remo Casilli
Then-Lebanese Foreign Minister Gebran Bassil attends a meeting with Italian counterpart Angelino Alfano in Rome, Italy, November 15, 2017. REUTERS/Remo Casilli
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Lebanon: Bassil Publicizes Quartet Alliance to Break His Isolation

Then-Lebanese Foreign Minister Gebran Bassil attends a meeting with Italian counterpart Angelino Alfano in Rome, Italy, November 15, 2017. REUTERS/Remo Casilli
Then-Lebanese Foreign Minister Gebran Bassil attends a meeting with Italian counterpart Angelino Alfano in Rome, Italy, November 15, 2017. REUTERS/Remo Casilli

The Free Patriotic Movement (FPM) has not ceased to incite the Christian street against what the OTV channel called the quartet alliance, composed of the Shiite duo, the Future Movement, and the Progressive Socialist Party (PSP).

Sources close to the alleged Quartet say that the country can no longer tolerate being drawn into sectarian divisions. They stress that no party has an interest in dragging the country into a new cycle of sectarian problems.

“What is the point of taking the country back to square one and depicting the current conflict as a rift between Muslims and Christians… similar to what happened on October 13, 1990, when the army commander, General Michel Aoun, was deported from the Presidential Palace in Baabda?” The sources asked.

They also questioned the fate of the 2006 alliance between the FPM and Hezbollah, known as the Mar Mikhael agreement, with MP Gebran Bassil’s insistence on publicizing the so-called quartet alliance, saying: “Has the head of the FPM, MP Gebran Bassil, decided to unilaterally overthrow the understanding in order to pass a message to the United States in order to regain his chances of running for the presidential elections?”

The sources emphasized that Bassil was being subjected to an international and internal blockade and was trying to throw the accusation at his opponents, adding that he did not spare his ally, Hezbollah, which he accused of being part of the quartet alliance.

On the other hand, other political sources confirmed that Bassil was now in a state of political isolation, almost besieged from every direction. They added that the head of the FPM was betting on Aoun’s support to return to the forefront, within the process of the government formation.

According to the sources, the FPM also tried to persuade Maronite Patriarch Beshara Al-Rai to host a meeting of Maronite leaders, but the Lebanese Forces and Kataeb party linked their acceptance to Bassil’s official support to the Patriarch’s call for Lebanon’s neutrality before any agreement between the Christian factions.

Accordingly, the FPM’s insistence on publicizing the establishment of a quadripartite alliance between the Islamic forces turned negatively against him - as Christian sources said – and failed to open a window that would allow him to get out of the political siege imposed on him.



Biden, Macron to Declare 60-Day Ceasefire between Hezbollah, Israel on Tuesday

 Smoke and flame rise after an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Monday, Nov. 25, 2024. (AP)
Smoke and flame rise after an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Monday, Nov. 25, 2024. (AP)
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Biden, Macron to Declare 60-Day Ceasefire between Hezbollah, Israel on Tuesday

 Smoke and flame rise after an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Monday, Nov. 25, 2024. (AP)
Smoke and flame rise after an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Monday, Nov. 25, 2024. (AP)

US President Joe Biden and French President Emmanuel Macron will declare on Tuesday morning a 60-day ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah in Lebanon, Asharq Al-Awsat learned from widely informed sources on Monday.

Washington has spoken of “cautious optimism” that the US proposal for a ceasefire could be a success. The proposal calls for Hezbollah’s withdrawal from the area between the Blue Line and Litani River in a manner that can be verified. In return Israeli forces will withdraw from the regions they occupied since they carried out their limited invasion of Lebanon.

The discussions the US government had on the Lebanon-Israel ceasefire were positive and are headed in the right direction towards a deal, the White House said on Monday.

"We're close," said White House national security spokesperson John Kirby. "The discussions ... were constructive, and we believe that the trajectory of this is going in a very positive direction. But, yeah, nothing is done until everything is done." 

The relative positivity prevailed in spite of the ongoing wide-scale military operations between Israel and Hezbollah in the South and Israel’s air raids deep in Lebanese territory. Hezbollah has also fired rockets deep in Israel, reaching Tel Aviv.

Analysts have said the intense attacks suggest that both Israel and Hezbollah are trying to maximize their leverage as diplomats conduct what they hope is a final round of ceasefire talks, reported the New York Times on Monday.

The New York Times reported on Friday that the terms included a 60-day truce during which Israeli forces and Hezbollah fighters pull back from border areas and the Lebanese Army and a United Nations peacekeeping force increase their presence in a buffer zone.

But officials have also warned that the two sides may not be able to finalize a deal, and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has faced pressure from right-wing allies not to end the military campaign.

Israel’s hard-line national security minister, Itamar Ben-Gvir, said in a social media post on Monday that the proposed deal would be a “historic missed opportunity to eradicate Hezbollah.”

Observers meanwhile told Asharq Al-Awsat that all pending issues related to the US proposal have been resolved from the Lebanese side, while Israel has some lingering reservations.

Israeli officials said Netanyahu’s security Cabinet is set to convene on Tuesday to discuss the ceasefire proposal.

Two officials confirmed the Cabinet meeting is set for Tuesday, but they said it is still not clear whether the decision-making body will vote to approve the deal.

The officials spoke to The Associated Press on condition of anonymity because they were discussing internal deliberations.