Syrian Fighters, Recruited by Turkey, Defect, Flee Karabakh Battles

An archive photo of Turkish-backed Syrian fighters in northern Aleppo. (AFP)
An archive photo of Turkish-backed Syrian fighters in northern Aleppo. (AFP)
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Syrian Fighters, Recruited by Turkey, Defect, Flee Karabakh Battles

An archive photo of Turkish-backed Syrian fighters in northern Aleppo. (AFP)
An archive photo of Turkish-backed Syrian fighters in northern Aleppo. (AFP)

Fifteen pro-Turkish Syrian fighters defected last week and fled to Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF)-run areas near the Turkish-controlled areas after refusing to take part in battles between Armenia and Azerbaijan in the disputed Nagorno-Karabakh region, revealed local sources in northeastern Syria.

They said seven of the fighters defected on Saturday and headed to the SDF-run Abu Rasin, in the far northern countryside of Hasakeh, following eight fighters who defected last week.

The fighters were ordered to become mercenaries and fight in all the battle fronts Turkey intervenes in.

According to observers, defections have increased among pro-Turkish Syrian fighters who refuse to participate in foreign battles in Libya and Azerbaijan.

They said that poverty had driven many Syrians to become involved in these battles in the first place.

Nagorno-Karabakh is internationally recognized as part of Azerbaijan but is populated and controlled by ethnic Armenians.

The conflict has brought into sharp focus the increased influence of Turkey, an ally of Azerbaijan, in a former Soviet region considered by Russia to be within its sphere of influence. Russia also has a security alliance with Armenia.

Armenia’s defense ministry said Sunday a second militant from Syria had been captured on the battlefield. Azerbaijan has previously denied the presence of foreign fighters.

Separately, pro-ISIS followers on Telegram have claimed responsibility for the assassination of a senior commander in the SDF in Markada in southern Hasakeh.

The SDF launched a security operation on Sunday to pursue ISIS sleeper cells that are involved in the assassination of SDF commanders.

Masked gunmen on a motorcycle killed the commander on Sunday in Markada.



Congress Members Pay an Unofficial Visit to Syria as US Mulls Sanctions Relief

Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa walks out to welcome Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas (not pictured) in Damascus, Syria, 18 April 2025. EPA/MOHAMMED AL-RIFAI
Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa walks out to welcome Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas (not pictured) in Damascus, Syria, 18 April 2025. EPA/MOHAMMED AL-RIFAI
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Congress Members Pay an Unofficial Visit to Syria as US Mulls Sanctions Relief

Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa walks out to welcome Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas (not pictured) in Damascus, Syria, 18 April 2025. EPA/MOHAMMED AL-RIFAI
Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa walks out to welcome Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas (not pictured) in Damascus, Syria, 18 April 2025. EPA/MOHAMMED AL-RIFAI

Two Republican members of the US Congress were in the Syrian capital Friday on an unofficial visit organized by a Syrian-American nonprofit, the first by US legislators since the fall of former Syrian President Bashar Assad in December.
Also Friday, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas met with Syrian President Ahmad al-Sharaa in his first visit since Assad’s fall and since the beginning of the Syrian uprising-turned-civil-war in 2011.
Rep. Marlin Stutzman of Indiana and Rep. Cory Mills of Florida visited the Damascus suburb of Jobar, the site of a historic synagogue that was heavily damaged and looted in the civil war, and the Christian neighborhood of Bab Touma, where they met with Christian religious leaders. They also were set to meet al-Sharaa and other government officials.
The Trump administration has yet to officially recognize the current Syrian government, led by al-Sharaa, who led a lightning offensive that toppled Assad. Washington has not yet lifted harsh sanctions that were imposed during Assad’s rule.
Mills, who sits on the House Foreign Affairs Committee, told The Associated Press that it was “very important to come here to be able to see it for myself, to be with various governmental bodies, to look at the needs of the Syrian people, to look at the needs for the nation for stability.”
Mills said he expected discussions with al-Sharaa to include the issue of sanctions, as well as the government’s priorities and the need for the transitional administration to move toward a “democratically elected society.”
“Ultimately, it’s going to be the president’s decision” to lift sanctions or not, he said, although “Congress can advise.”
The Congress members came at the invitation of the Syrian American Alliance for Peace and Prosperity, a nonprofit based in Indiana that describes its mission as fostering “a sustainable political, economic, and social partnership between the people of Syria and the United States.”
Syrian Minister of Social Affairs and Labor Hind Kabawat, the only woman and only Christian serving in the transitional government, joined the congressional team on a visit to Bab Touma, which she said was “very important” to Syrians.
The US State Department, meanwhile, issued a statement Friday reiterating its warning against US citizens visiting Syria. The statement said the State Department “is tracking credible information related to potential imminent attacks, including locations frequented by tourists.”