Chaos, Confusion Obstruct Distribution of Compensation for Beirut Port Explosion Victims

A man works inside a school which was damaged due to the explosion at the port area, in Beirut. (Reuters)
A man works inside a school which was damaged due to the explosion at the port area, in Beirut. (Reuters)
TT
20

Chaos, Confusion Obstruct Distribution of Compensation for Beirut Port Explosion Victims

A man works inside a school which was damaged due to the explosion at the port area, in Beirut. (Reuters)
A man works inside a school which was damaged due to the explosion at the port area, in Beirut. (Reuters)

More than three months after the Beirut Port explosion, the affected residents in the surrounding areas are complaining that they have not received any compensation from the state to help them repair their houses.

While many resorted to charities and NGOs offering assistance, others starting fixing their homes at their own expense ahead of winter.

The Lebanese army has recently began distributing compensation from the state, within a specific framework, said Brigadier General Sami Howayek from the Joint Operations for Disaster Recovery Command Center.

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, Howayek revealed that the army “started distributing financial compensation about a week ago, which will cover about 10,000 housing units, equivalent to approximately 17 percent of the number of damaged units.”

He explained that a survey of the affected areas determined the number of damaged units at 62,087 houses, 14,848 stores and 5,251 commercial companies, in addition to a number of educational institutions, places of worship, hotels, restaurants and others.

According to Howayek, the total value of compensation earmarked to those affected by the Aug. 4 explosion amounts to 100 billion Lebanese pounds (66 million dollars according to the official exchange rate, and a little more than a million at the parallel market rate).

The amount was transferred from the High Relief Commission to the Army Treasury, based on the decision of caretaker Prime Hassan Diab.

He added that army teams would conduct field visits to inspect the repair works.

Meanwhile, a number of citizens, whose houses were damaged by the explosion, are complaining about the large number of associations and agencies that visited them to assess the damage, without these associations returning to compensate for their losses.

“Some bodies, including international associations and organizations, recently started repairing a number of damaged homes and paying sums of money to the citizens,” Howayek said.

He emphasized that the army, through its constant contact with the associations, was seeking to “control their work as much as possible,” and was also asking citizens to “inform them of any suspected association to pursue it according to the laws in force, especially if it was not registered with the Ministry of Interior.”



What Might Happen in Israel’s Parliamentary Dissolution Vote?

Israeli opposition leader Yair Lapid takes part in a demonstration against Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his nationalist coalition government's judicial overhaul, in Tel Aviv, Israel June 17, 2023. (Reuters)
Israeli opposition leader Yair Lapid takes part in a demonstration against Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his nationalist coalition government's judicial overhaul, in Tel Aviv, Israel June 17, 2023. (Reuters)
TT
20

What Might Happen in Israel’s Parliamentary Dissolution Vote?

Israeli opposition leader Yair Lapid takes part in a demonstration against Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his nationalist coalition government's judicial overhaul, in Tel Aviv, Israel June 17, 2023. (Reuters)
Israeli opposition leader Yair Lapid takes part in a demonstration against Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his nationalist coalition government's judicial overhaul, in Tel Aviv, Israel June 17, 2023. (Reuters)

Opposition party Yesh Atid has submitted a vote to dissolve the Israeli parliament, known as the Knesset, for June 11, amid rising tensions in the ruling right-wing coalition.

Here are some key facts about the Knesset, the procedure for a dissolution vote, which would lead to an election, and possible scenarios.

KNESSET COMPOSITION

Total seats: 120

Simple majority needed to pass the vote: 61

Current government majority: 8 seats

LEGISLATIVE PROCEDURE

The Yesh Atid motion faces four votes with an absolute majority of the Knesset required in the final stretch to become law, thereby bringing a premature end to the legislature and triggering an election, which must be held within five months of the motion passing.

In practice, if the initial vote passes, the subsequent stages could occur all the same day or take months.

OPPOSITION STRATEGY

A bill to dissolve parliament will only be brought to a vote if Yesh Atid is confident of securing a majority. If not, it can withdraw the motion anytime before June 11, preventing a vote.

ALTERNATIVE SCENARIOS

Ultra-Orthodox coalition parties could decide to leave the government to protest at its failure to put forward a law granting exemption from military service to ultra-Orthodox men. At the same time, they might refuse to vote for dissolution of parliament, allowing a minority government to continue.

COALITION NUMBERS

The coalition led by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has a majority of around 68 seats in parliament, though its size has fluctuated due to internal political shifts.

The two coalition ultra-Orthodox parties, United Torah Judaism and Shas, hold 18 seats collectively. If they united with the opposition, they would have enough votes to dissolve parliament and trigger early elections a year ahead of schedule.