Iraq: Salaries of 5 Million Employees Hostage to Political Bargaining

Iraqi lawmakers are seen before opening session of the new Iraqi parliament in Baghdad, Iraq, September 3, 2018 in this still image taken from a video. IRAQIYA TV POOL/REUTERS TV/via REUTERS
Iraqi lawmakers are seen before opening session of the new Iraqi parliament in Baghdad, Iraq, September 3, 2018 in this still image taken from a video. IRAQIYA TV POOL/REUTERS TV/via REUTERS
TT

Iraq: Salaries of 5 Million Employees Hostage to Political Bargaining

Iraqi lawmakers are seen before opening session of the new Iraqi parliament in Baghdad, Iraq, September 3, 2018 in this still image taken from a video. IRAQIYA TV POOL/REUTERS TV/via REUTERS
Iraqi lawmakers are seen before opening session of the new Iraqi parliament in Baghdad, Iraq, September 3, 2018 in this still image taken from a video. IRAQIYA TV POOL/REUTERS TV/via REUTERS

The Iraqi Ministry of Finance announced its inability to pay the salaries of more than 5 million permanent employees, after it had settled the dues of retirees and those covered by the social security network.

The reason announced by Finance Minister Ali Abdul Amir Allawi was the lack of financial liquidity due to the decrease in oil prices and the surge in the budget deficit. Consequently, he asked the parliament to adopt an internal borrowing law to finance the salaries for the remaining three months of the current year.

Millions of Iraqi employees have been waiting for their salaries for more than 20 days, while the Finance Ministry is linking the disbursement of the funds with the adoption of the internal borrowing law, which amounts to about 41 trillion Iraqi dinars (about USD 39 billion).

Iraqi political forces had different views over the matter. The opponents of Prime Minister Mustafa Al-Kadhimi blamed the current government for the crisis, while other blocs stressed that the former successive governments’ failures have led to the present situation.

The Iraqi Parliament’s Finance Committee announced, in a statement, that it has “information and data that shows that the amount of the borrowing presented by the government is exaggerated, compared to the disbursement of previous months.”

“The Financial Committee is keen to pass the borrowing law in a manner that guarantees disbursement of salaries of employees and retirees, the social security network and other expenses, in addition to the implementation of financial and economic reforms by the government,” the committee said.

In turn, the Ministry of Finance announced the reduction of the borrowing rate to 31 trillion Iraqi dinars, in response to the Finance Committee’s objection, according to a statement by the committee’s member, Ahmed Mazhar al-Jubouri, during a parliament session.



WHO Sends Over 1 Mln Polio Vaccines to Gaza to Protect Children 

Displaced Palestinians, who fled their houses due to Israeli strikes, look out from a window as they take shelter, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, July 24, 2024. (Reuters)
Displaced Palestinians, who fled their houses due to Israeli strikes, look out from a window as they take shelter, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, July 24, 2024. (Reuters)
TT

WHO Sends Over 1 Mln Polio Vaccines to Gaza to Protect Children 

Displaced Palestinians, who fled their houses due to Israeli strikes, look out from a window as they take shelter, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, July 24, 2024. (Reuters)
Displaced Palestinians, who fled their houses due to Israeli strikes, look out from a window as they take shelter, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, July 24, 2024. (Reuters)

The World Health Organization is sending more than one million polio vaccines to Gaza to be administered over the coming weeks to prevent children being infected after the virus was detected in sewage samples, its chief said on Friday.

"While no cases of polio have been recorded yet, without immediate action, it is just a matter of time before it reaches the thousands of children who have been left unprotected," Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said in an opinion piece in Britain's The Guardian newspaper.

He wrote that children under five were most at risk from the viral disease, and especially infants under two since normal vaccination campaigns have been disrupted by more than nine months of conflict.

Poliomyelitis, which is spread mainly through the fecal-oral route, is a highly infectious virus that can invade the nervous system and cause paralysis. Cases of polio have declined by 99% worldwide since 1988 thanks to mass vaccination campaigns and efforts continue to eradicate it completely.

Israel's military said on Sunday it would start offering the polio vaccine to soldiers serving in the Gaza Strip after remnants of the virus were found in test samples in the enclave.

Besides polio, the UN reported last week a widespread increase in cases of Hepatitis A, dysentery and gastroenteritis as sanitary conditions deteriorate in Gaza, with sewage spilling into the streets near some camps for displaced people.