Algeria: Public Prosecution Calls for Life Imprisonment to Main Suspect in Khalifa Bank Case

Members of the Research and Intervention Brigades (BRI) stand guard outside a court during the trial of senior officials including two former prime ministers in Algiers, Algeria December 04, 2019. REUTERS/Ramzi Boudina
Members of the Research and Intervention Brigades (BRI) stand guard outside a court during the trial of senior officials including two former prime ministers in Algiers, Algeria December 04, 2019. REUTERS/Ramzi Boudina
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Algeria: Public Prosecution Calls for Life Imprisonment to Main Suspect in Khalifa Bank Case

Members of the Research and Intervention Brigades (BRI) stand guard outside a court during the trial of senior officials including two former prime ministers in Algiers, Algeria December 04, 2019. REUTERS/Ramzi Boudina
Members of the Research and Intervention Brigades (BRI) stand guard outside a court during the trial of senior officials including two former prime ministers in Algiers, Algeria December 04, 2019. REUTERS/Ramzi Boudina

Algerian Prosecutor General of the Criminal Court at the Blida Judicial Council Zuhair Talbi on Wednesday sought life imprisonment against the main defendant Abdelmoumène Khalifa, Former Chief Executive Director of Khalifa Complex, tried in the Al-Khalifa Bank case.

The general prosecutor’s office also requested the confiscation of all his property.

Khalifa and other defendants are prosecuted on charges of “constitution of criminal association”, “falsification of official documents and use of forgery”, “meeting theft, fraud, breach of trust and corruption”, “falsification of bank documents”, and “fraudulent bankruptcy”.

However, he denied all charges, claiming that he has been the victim “of a conspiracy orchestrated with the complicity of the old system”.

In 2015, Khalifa was sentenced to 18 years in prison, accompanied by a fine of DA1 million with confiscation of all of his property. Also, back in 2007, he received a life-imprisonment sentence in absentia.

Top political, media, financial, and sports figures are also involved in this case.

The collapse of Khalifa Group in 2003 and the bankruptcy of Khalifa Bank has caused the state and depositors financial losses estimated at $5 billion.

The hearing continues with the hearing of the rest of the non-detained defendants, who all appeared in court, in addition to the lead defendant Abdelmoumène Khelifa, ex-CEO of the Khalifa Group, currently in detention.

Created in 1998, the Khalifa bank was headed by Ali Kaci. The Board of Directors subsequently entrusted the chairmanship of the Group to Abdelmoumène Khalifa, who managed it as Chairman and CEO from 1999 to 2003.



Tunisia Detains Prominent Lawyer Souab

Members of the honor guard stand at attention during a flag-raising in place of Kasba in Tunis, Tunisia, June 26, 2018. REUTERS/Zoubeir Souissi
Members of the honor guard stand at attention during a flag-raising in place of Kasba in Tunis, Tunisia, June 26, 2018. REUTERS/Zoubeir Souissi
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Tunisia Detains Prominent Lawyer Souab

Members of the honor guard stand at attention during a flag-raising in place of Kasba in Tunis, Tunisia, June 26, 2018. REUTERS/Zoubeir Souissi
Members of the honor guard stand at attention during a flag-raising in place of Kasba in Tunis, Tunisia, June 26, 2018. REUTERS/Zoubeir Souissi

Tunisian police on Monday detained Ahmed Souab, a prominent lawyer and fierce critic of the country's president, lawyers told Reuters, raising human rights groups' concerns that a crackdown on dissent will go ahead.

Souab is among the lawyers acting for opposition leaders who received lengthy prison sentences on Saturday on conspiracy charges.

Souab strongly criticized the judge and the trial on Friday, calling it a farce and saying the judiciary had been completely destroyed.

"It seems he was detained because of his critical comments on the trial on Friday," said Samir Dilou, one of Souab's lawyers. Two others lawyers confirmed the detention.

Political parties rejected the rulings, saying they were retaliatory after a trial aimed at cementing President Kais Saied's authoritarian rule.

Rights groups say Saied has had full control over the judiciary since he dissolved parliament in 2021 and began ruling by decree. He dissolved the independent Supreme Judicial Council and sacked dozens of judges in 2022.

"The mass conviction of dissidents...is a disturbing indication of the authorities' willingness to go ahead with its crackdown on peaceful dissent," the human rights group Amnesty International said.

Those convicted included prominent leaders of the Islamist Ennahda party, the main opposition party to Saied.

Ennahda Vice President, Noureddine Bhiri received a 43-year prison sentence, while the court sentenced two senior party officials, Said Ferjani and Sahbi Atig, to ​​13 years each.

The largest sentence was 66 years for businessman Kamel Ltaif, while opposition politician Khyam Turki received a 48-year sentence.